大学英语4课后期末总结打印版
Inthe21stcentury,cloudsandstormyweathernolongerautomaticallybringmilitaryoperationstoahaltorforceachangeintargets.TechnologiessuchastheGlobalPositioningSystemnow(1)cruisemissiles(巡航导弹)andothersmartweaponstohomeinon(瞄准并飞速接近)theirtargets.Buttheweatherstillisafactorthatmustbe(2)with,especiallywithprecision-guidedweaponsthatmustbe(3)accuratetobeeffective.
Fortunately,theabilitytoobtainweather(4)willgetbetter.Inthenextfewyears,remoteweathersensorswillgrow(5)onunmannedvehicles.Thiswillcreateanetworkofobservingplatformsthatwillgive
commandersa(n)(6)overviewofweatherinthebattlezone.Insomeareasyou"llhavedirect(7)ofweatherinformationstraightfromthecomputerstoblackboxesinaircraftandothervehicles.Thatwillbeespeciallyimportantfortarget-boundaircraft.
Suchtechnologywillgivewhoeverpossessitatremendousedge(优势)
overtheirenemyandenablethemtousedevelopingweatherconditionstotheir(8).Aswegetsuperiorsatellitesintospace,we"llgainhugeadvantagesin(9)meteorologicalconditionsindeniedareas,wherewedon"thavepeopleontheground.Andourmodelingabilitywillcontinuetoimproveasourcomputersgetmore(10).Thepast10yearshavewitnessedarevolutioninour
communicationsandcomputerabilities.It"sexcitingtothinkofwhatthenext10yearswillbring.
(1)Answer:allow(6)Answer:instant(2)Answer:reckoned(7)Answer:delivery(3)Answer:highly(8)Answer:advantage(4)Answer:forecasts(9)Answer:observing(5)Answer:rapidly(10)Answer:powerful
Theautomobileindustryisoneofthemostimportantindustriesintheworld,affectingnotonlytheeconomybutalsotheculturesoftheworld.Itprovidesjobsformillionsofpeople,(1)billionsofdollarsinworldwide
revenues,andprovidesthebasisforalargenumberof(2)serviceandsupportindustries.Automobiles(3)transportationinthe20thcentury,changingforeverthewaypeoplelive,travel,anddobusiness.
Theautomobilehas(4)peopletotravelandtransportgoodsfartherandfaster,andhasopenedupnewmarket(5)forbusinessandcommerce.Theautoindustryhasalsodecreasedthe(6)costsof
transportationbyusingmethodssuchasmassproduction,massmarketing,andglobalization(全球化)ofproduction.Today,automakingistheworld"slargest(7)activity,withmorethan53millionnewvehiclesbuilteachyearworldwide.
Asaresultofeasierandfastertransportation,theUnitedStatesandworldeconomieshavebecome(8)onthemobilitythatautomobiles,trucks,andbusesprovide.Thismobilityhasallowedremotepopulationsto(9)withoneanother,which,inturn,hasincreasedcommerce.Thetransportationofgoodstoconsumersandconsumerstogoodshasbecomeanindustryinitself.However,theautomobilehasalsocausedsomeproblems,suchasairpollution,congestedtraffic,andincreasedhighway(10).Nevertheless,theautomobileindustrycontinuestobeanimportantsourceofemploymentformillionsofpeopleworldwide.
(1)Answer:generates(6)Answer:overall(2)Answer:related(7)Answer:manufacturing(3)Answer:revolutionized(8)Answer:dependent(4)Answer:enabled(9)Answer:interact(5)Answer:opportunities(10)Answer:fatalities
Whenyougetaninvitationtoajobinterview,youarehalfwaytowardyourgoalajoboffer.Nomatterhowmany(1)responsesyouhavegottentoyourjob(2)letters,withrareexceptionsyouwillnotgetajobofferwithoutaninterview.
Gotothelibrarytofindall(3)informationaboutthecompanyand,ifyoucan,onthepersonwhowillinterviewyou.Havematerialwithyouthattheemployermightaskfor(4)ofyourwork,namesandaddressesof(5),extracopiesofyourrésumé.
Anemploymentmanagerforamajorconstructioncompanyoffersthis(6)."Ifit"sobviousyouhaven"tspentanytime(7)fortheinterviewthatis,youdon"tknowwhatthecompanydoes,whereitdoesit,whatkindsofjobsithasthendon"texpectthecompanytotakeyouvery(8)."
Priortoaninterviewtheemployerhas(9)seenyourrésuméandperhapstalkedwithyouonthephone.Whatemployerslookforininterviews
iswhatyoumightcallpersonalchemistryhowyoulookandact,whetheryou(10)self-confidence,howyouwouldfitinwithothermembersoftheorganization.
(1)Answer:encouraging(6)Answer:advice(2)Answer:inquiry(7)Answer:preparing(3)Answer:relevant(8)Answer:seriously(4)Answer:samples(9)Answer:probably(5)Answer:references(10)Answer:exhibit
Globalizationisaprocessofinteractionandintegrationamongthepeople,companies,andgovernmentsofdifferentnations,aprocessdrivenbyinternationaltradeandinvestmentand(1)byinformationtechnology.Thisprocesshas(2)oneconomicdevelopment,onpoliticalsystems,andonhumanphysicalwell-beinginsocietiesaroundtheworld.
Globalizationisnotnew,though.Forthousandsofyears,peopleand,later,corporationshavebeenbuyingfromandsellingtoeachotherinlandsatgreat(3),suchasthroughthefamedSilkRoadacrossCentralAsiathat(4)ChinaandEuropeduringtheMiddleAges.Likewise,forcenturies,peopleandcorporationshave(5)inenterprisesinother
countries.Infact,manyofthe(6)ofthecurrentwaveofglobalizationaresimilartothose(7)beforetheoutbreakoftheFirstWorldWarin1914.
Butpolicyandtechnologicaldevelopmentsofthepastfewdecadeshavespurredincreasesincross-bordertrade,investment,andmigrationsolargethatmanyobserversbelievetheworldhasentereda(8)newphase.Since1950,forexample,the(9)ofworldtradehasincreasedby20times,andfromjust1997to1999flowsofforeigninvestmentnearlydoubled,from$468billionto$827billion.(10)thiscurrentwaveofglobalizationfromearlierones,authorThomasFriedmanhassaidthattodayglobalizationis"farther,faster,cheaper,anddeeper."
(1)Answer:aided(6)Answer:features(2)Answer:effects(7)Answer:prevailing(3)Answer:distances(8)Answer:qualitatively(4)Answer:connected(9)Answer:volume(5)Answer:invested(10)Answer:DistinguishingYearsofbeggingonthestreetsofShahr-eKordinwesternIranmeantthatHabibianwasneveranythingmorethanalocalbeggartohisneighbours.Sowhenhewasfounddeadinhishome,noone(1)thatthemanwhospenthislife(2)formoneyandfavourshadleftbehindabigfortune.
Butnowajudgehas(3)thatHabibianwasareal-lifeslumdog(穷小子)millionaireafterpolicediscoveredalotofvaluableswhentheywentto
recoverhisbody.Searchingthroughthedeadman"spossessions,officerswere(4)tofindmorethan￡7,000incashandownershipdocuments(文件)to(5)propertiesandbusinesses.Theyalsodiscoveredanarrayofprecious(6),includingearringsdatingbacktothemid-19thcentury.
HabibianisnotIran"sfirst(7)beggar.In201*,a40-year-oldwomanfiledfordivorceafterdiscoveringthatherhusband,awealthycarpet
trader,regularlybeggedinaneighbourhoodinthesouthofthecity.Thehusbandexplainedthathewasdrivenbya(n)(8)stemmingfromhispoorupbringinginwhichhefellunderthe(9)oforganisedbeggars.Andthreeyearsago,abeggar(10)bypoliceinTehranwasfoundtohave￡10,000inthebankandownaluxuryflat.(1)Answer:suspected(6)Answer:jewellery(2)Answer:pleading(7)Answer:wealthy(3)Answer:confirmed(8)Answer:urge(4)Answer:stunned(9)Answer:spell(5)Answer:lucrative(10)Answer:arrested
Thereareonly24hoursinyourday,justthesameaseverybodyelse"s.Sohowdoyouenduptime-starved,frustrated,andbehindinyourwork?Maybeitisbecauseyoudon"tknowhowtousethose24hourstoyour(1).
Ifusingyourtime(2)isaproblemforyou,youprobablydon"thaveaverygoodideaofwhereitallgoes.Itjustseemstogo!Agoodplacetostart,then,isto(3)keeptrackofhowyouuseyour(4)hoursforaweek.Theresultswillprobablysurpriseyou.
Thenextstepistodosomeplanning.You"lldiscover,amongotherthings,thatifyougetsevenhours"sleepanight,youhave119hoursperweektodoeverythingyouneedtodo.That,ofcourse,(5)goingtoclass,eating,
socialactivities,personalhygiene,telephoneandTVtime,etc.Besureto(6)timeforalltheseinyour119hours.Thentry(7)toyourscheduleforaweek.Thisshouldgiveyouagoodideaofwhatyourreal(8)are!
LearntosayNOonceyourprioritiesare(9).Turningdownaninvitationdoesn"tmeanyou"llneverbeinvitedagain.Makingadecisionbasedonwhatyouknowisbestforyouatthetimeactuallyleadstogreater(10)fromyourfriends.
(1)Answer:advantage(6)Answer:schedule(2)Answer:wisely(7)Answer:sticking(3)Answer:faithfully(8)Answer:priorities(4)Answer:waking(9)Answer:set(5)Answer:includes(10)Answer:respect
攻势已经持续了三天，但是我们并没有取得多少进展。师长(divisioncommander)命令我们营(battalion)夜晚绕到敌人后方发起突然袭击。然而，要绕到敌人后方，我们必须越过一片沼泽地。我们很多人担心会陷入泥潭之中。我们营长决定冒一下险。所幸由于寒冷天气沼泽地都结上了冰，我们于天亮前到达目的地并从敌人后方发起进攻。这一下扭转了战局。敌人没有戒备，不久便投降了
Theoffensivehadalreadylastedthreedays,butwehadnotgainedmuchground.Thedivisioncommanderinstructedourbattaliontogetaroundtotherearoftheenemyatnightandlaunchasurpriseattack.Todoso,however,wehadtocrossmarshlandandmanyofuswereafraidwemightgetboggeddowninthemud.Ourbattalioncommanderdecidedtotakeagamble.Luckyenough,thankstotheseverelycoldweatherwhichmadethemarchlandfreezeover,wearrivedatourdestinationbeforedawnandbeganattackingtheenemyfromtherear.Thisturnedthetideofthebattle.Theenemy,caughtoffguard,soonsurrendered.
汽车自从发明以来使交通运输发生了革命性的变化，永远地改变了人们的生活、旅行和办事的方式。但另一方面，也带来了危害，尤其是公路死亡事故。然而，现今由于计算机技术和电子传感器的使用，有可能消除发生的大多数交通事故。例如，装在你汽车上的电子传感器能检测到空气中的酒精雾汽并拒绝启动引擎。同样，传感器还能通过接受在轨道上运行的卫星发出的信号监测路况并大大减少你陷入交通拥堵的可能性。
Automobileshave,sincetheirinvention,revolutionizedtransportation,changingforeverthewaypeoplelive,travel,anddobusiness.Ontheotherhand,theyhavebroughthazards,especiallyhighwayfatalities.However,todaytheapplicationofcomputertechnologyandelectronicsensorsindesigningandmanufacturingcarsmakesitpossibletoeliminatemostoftrafficaccidents.Forexample,electronicsensorsmountedinyourcarcandetectalcoholvaporintheairandrefusetostartuptheengine.Theycanalsomonitorroadconditionsbyreceivingradiosignalssentoutfromorbitingsatellitesandgreatlyreduceyourchancesofgettingstuckintrafficjams.
常言道，好的开端是成功的一半。在求职时，求职者事先做好充分的准备是非常重要的。我认为，事先做不做准备显然会影响求职者的成功机会。我的一位朋友在一家大型计算机软件公司供职，年薪十万美元左右。他根据自己的经历告诉我说，那些面试未来雇员的具有录用决定权的人喜欢有充分准备的人。那些没有在了解未来雇主方面尽全力的人很难有成功的希望。
Wellbegun,halfdone,asthesayinggoes.Itisextremelyimportantforajobapplicanttodohishomeworkwhileseekingemployment.Frommystandpoint,whetherornotonehasdonehishomeworkclearlymakesadifferenceinhischanceofsuccess.
Ihaveafriendwhoisearningsomewhereintheneighborhoodof100,000dollarsayearinalargecomputersoftwarecompany.Hetoldmethatfromhisownexperiencethedecisionmakerswhointerviewprospectiveemployeeslikepeoplewhoarewellprepared.Thosewhomakenoendeavortolearnasmuchabouthisprospectiveemployeraspossibledon"thavemuchofachanceofsuccess.
全球化对中国年轻人具有重大影响。例如，年轻的农民正在大规模流向城市寻找工作。而对那些想出国深造或进外企工作的年轻人来说，英语变得越来越重要。另一方面，许多海外学子近年来回归祖国，因为他们看好中国经济的长期增长前景。因特网加强了中国年轻人和其它地方年轻人的联系。他们跟踪最新的潮流，模仿外国的时尚。他们中一些人似乎不在乎中国的传统美德，更不要说发扬光大，这使得有人忧虑中国传统文化会不会有一天终将消失。
GlobalizationhasgreatimplicationsforyoungChinese.Forexample,youngfarmersaremovingonalargescaletourbanareastolookforjobs.Andforthoseyoungpeoplewhoaspiretostudyabroadorworkinforeign-investedenterprises,Englishhasbecomeincreasinglyimportant.Atthesametime,aconsiderablenumberofoverseasChinesestudentshavereturnedhomeinrecentyears,fortheyholdanoptimisticoutlookforthelong-termgrowthoftheChineseeconomy.TheInternethasstrengthenedthelinksbetweenChineseyoungpeopleandthoseelsewhere.Theyfollowthelatesttrendandcopyforeignfashions.Someofthemdon"tseemtocarefortraditionalChinesevirtues,letalonecarrythemforward,whichhasgivenrisetoworriesthatthetraditionalChineseculturemightonedayvanish.
就我来说，我发现外表往往是靠不住的。譬如，要是你仅凭外表去判断诸如爱德华海德伯顿这样的人，你就错了。外表上，伯顿像是个表里一致的人。他个子很小，满头白发，有着一双温和、蔚蓝的眼睛，文雅且坦率。然而，他原来却是十分的残忍。他侮辱和愚弄穷困潦倒的伦尼，让他去做那样的蠢事。更让人吃惊的是，他对伦尼的死全然冷漠无情。毫无疑问，他是个铁石心肠的家伙。
Formyownpart,Ifindthatappearancesarealltoooftendeceptive.Forinstance,youmightbewrongifyoujudgedbyappearancesonlypeoplelikeEdwardHydeBurton.Inappearance,heseemedamanallofapiece.Hewasatinylittlefellowwithwhitehairandmildblueeyes,gentleandcandid.
Nevertheless,heturnedouttobeverycruel.HeinsultedandfooledLennywhowasdownandoutandmadehimcommithimselftoaninsaneventure.WhatwasstillmoresurprisingwasthathewascompletelyindifferenttoLenny"sdeath.Withoutdoubt,Burtonwasamanwithaheartofstone.
当今我们处于持续的压力之下，要工作更长的时间，要生产更多，拥有更多。许多人有一种错误的认识：幸福就在于拚命地干，使命地赚。\\许多妇女今天感到同样的压力，要工作，要出人头地，而与此同时，又要养育子女，承担起家庭责任的负担.\\研究表明，工作狂(workaholism)往往使我们与家人的关系疏远。它会迫使我们长时间辛苦劳作，仅留微乎其微的时间与我们的亲人呆在一起、交流感情。家庭成员间的亲密关系在此过程中注定要消亡。
Todayweareunderconstantpressuretoworklongerhours,toproducemore,andtopossessmore.Lotsofpeopleholdthewrongperceptionthathappinessliesinworkinghardandearningwell/goodmoney.
Manywomentodayfeelthesamestresstoworkandgetaheadand,atthesametime,tonurturetheiroffspringandshouldertheburdenofdomesticresponsibilities.
Researchshowsthatworkaholismtendstodistanceusfromour
immediatefamilies.Itforcesustotoillongerandlongerhours,leavingaminutefractionofourtimetobephysicallyandemotionallyavailabletoourlovedones.Intimacyamongfamilymembersisdoomedtodieintheprocess.
扩展阅读：(上外版)全新版大学英语综合教程2和4课后练习翻译句子答案归纳
1背离传统需要极大的勇气1)Ittakesanenormousamountofcouragetomakeadeparturefromthetradition.2汤姆过去很腼腆，但这次却非常勇敢能在大庭广众面前上台表演了
2)Tomusedtobeveryshy,butthistimehewasboldenoughtogiveaperformanceinfrontofalargeaudience.3很多教育家认为从小培养孩子的创新精神是很可取的
3)Manyeducatorsthinkitdesirabletofosterthecreativespiritinthechildatanearlyage.4假设那幅画确实是名作，你觉得值得购买么
4)Assuming(that)thispaintingreallyisamasterpiece,doyouthinkit’sworthwhiletobuy/purchaseit?5如果这些数据统计上是站得住脚的，那他将会帮助我们认识正在调查的问题5)Ifthedataisstatisticallyvalid,itwillthrowlightontheproblemweareinvestigating.1该公司否认其捐款有商业目的
1)Thecompanydeniedthatitsdonationshadacommercialpurpose.2每当他生气时，他说话就有一些结巴
2)Wheneverhewasangry,hewouldbegintostammerslightly.
3教育是我们家庭最看重的传统，这就是为什么我父母不带我到昂贵的饭店吃饭，却送我到最好的私立学校上学
3)Educationisthemostcherishedtraditioninourfamily.That’swhymyparentsnevertookmetodinneratexpensiverestaurants,butsentmetothebestprivateschool.
4手术康复后不久，他失业了，因此经历了人生又一个困难阶段
4)Shortlyafterherecoveredfromthesurgery,helosthisjobandthushadtogothroughanotherdifficultphaseofhislife.5与我们的富裕邻居相比，我们的父母就相当穷了，但他们总是努力满足我们最起码的需求
5)Incontrasttoouraffluentneighbors,myparentsareratherpoor,buttheyhavealwaystriedhardtomeetourminimalneeds.1研究表明，笑能带来许多健康上的好处
1)Researchshowsthatlaughtercanbringalotofhealthbenefits.2互联网连接速度慢真让人心烦
2)AslowInternetconnectingspeedisreallyannoying.3法律规定，帮助他人自杀是犯罪
3)Asthelawstands,helpingsomeonecommitsuicideisacrime.
4玛丽在她的报告中试图从一个完全不同的角度来解释这些数据4)4)Inherreport,Marytriestointerpretthedatafromacompletelydifferentangle.
5苏是一个很有天分的女孩，他那惊人的记忆力使她在同班同学中显得格外突出5)Sueisagirlofgreattalent.Heramazingmemorysetsherapartfromherclassmates.1是工人和主管人员的创造力和敬业精神将这个公司变成了一个盈利的企业
1)Itisthecreativityanddedicationoftheworkersandexecutivesthatturnedthecompanyintoaprofitablebusiness.2食品和医药的价格在过去的三个月里急剧增长
2)Thepricesoffoodandmedicinehavesoaredinthepastthreemonths.3我们打算重新粉刷这栋办公大楼的上面几层
3)Weplantorepainttheupperfloorsofheofficebuilding.4他的成功表面流行与艺术价值有时候是一致的
4)Hissuccessshowsthatpopularityandartisticmeritsometimescoincide.5我不愿意看见我所敬爱的祖母躺在医院床上痛苦的呻吟
5)Idon’twanttoseemybelovedgrandmotherlyinginahospitalbedandgroaningpainfully.1他这人话不多，但要说玩电脑那他就太机灵了，同学们都不是他的对手
1)Heisamanoffewwords,butwhenitcomestoplayingacomputergames,heisfartoocleverforhisclassmates.2无知的孩子们可能认为这些动物很可爱并开始跟他们玩起来
2)Childrenwhodon’tknowanybettermaythinktheseanimalsareprettycuteandstartplayingwiththem.3没有办法获得贷款，所以，要购买新设备，我只得咬紧牙关，卖掉我的混合型动力汽车
3)Thereisnowaytoobtainaloan,sotobuythenewequipment,Iwilljusthavetogritmyteethandsellmyhybridcar.4如果猎人没有看到一群象朝他的营地走来，他就不会开枪
4)Thehunterwouldnothavefiredtheshotsifhehadn’tseenaherdofelephantscomingtowardshiscampsite.
5我觉得具有讽刺意味的是汤姆的记忆是有选择的，他好像不记得过去痛苦的经历特别是那些有他自己制造的痛苦经历5)IfinditironicthatTomhasaselectivememory---hedoesnotseemtorememberpainfulexperiencesinthepast,particularlythoseofhisowndoing.
1自从新政策生效之后，很多小企业就在这个城市涌现出来
1)Manysmallbusinesseshavesprungupinthecitysincethenewpolicywentintoeffect.2听到这一消息后，她略微一笑，然后便又习惯性的皱起眉头
2)Onhearingthenews,shesmiledbriefly,andthenreturnedtoherhabitualfrown.3他稍微停顿了一下以加强讲话效果，然后说，我们可以通过新的渠道进入市场
3)Hepausedforeffect,thensaid:“Wecanreach/enterthesemarketsthroughnewchannels.”4学校新添的音乐厅可以帮助他培养年轻的音乐人才
4)Theadditionofaconcerthalltotheschoolwillhelpitnourishyoungmusicaltalents.5我们必须首先建立一个主权国家，否则就无法保护我们的人身自由
5)Wehavenowaytoprotectourpersonallibertiesuntilwehaveestablishedasovereignstate,/Wecan’tprotectourpersonallibertiesunlesswe,firstofall,establishasovereignstate.
1.多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收。
Mr.Dohertyandhisfamilyareengagedinautumnharvestonthefarm.2.我们不能低估敌人，他们装备了最先进的武器。
Wecan’tunderestimateenemies,theyhavebeenequippedwiththemostadvancedweapons.3.菲尔已三个月没有找到工作了，正变得越来越绝望。
Philisbecomingmoreandmoredesperate,becauseshehasbeenoutofworkfor3months.4.作为项目经理，山姆办事果断，工作效率高，且判断准确。
Asamanagerofproject,Samisdecisiveinaction,efficientinwork,andaccurateinjudgment.5.既然已证实这家化工厂是污染源，村委会决定将其关闭，为此损失了一百个工作岗位。
Sinceithasbeenprovedthatthischemistryfactoryisthesourceofpollution,thevillageneighborhoodcommitteedecidestocloseitatthecostofonehundredjobs.1.空气中有一种不寻常的寂静，只有远处响着大炮的声音。
Therewasanunnaturalsilenceintheair,onlywiththecannonunderingfaroff.2.在某些非洲国家城市的扩展已引起生活水平相当大的下降和社会问题的增多。
TheexpansionofcitiesinsomeAfricancountrieshascausedaconsiderableinlivingstandardandincreaseinsocialproblems.3.研究表明大气中的二氧化碳的含量与全球温度密切相关。
Studieshaveshownthatatmosphericcarbondioxidelevelscorrelatewithglobaltemperature.4.最近公共汽车的车辆行驶频率已有改善，从15分钟缩短到12分钟一班。
Recently,thefrequencyofbusservicehasbeenimproved,reducedfrom15minutesto12minuteseveryrun.5.那位跳水运动员立在跳水板边沿，只等教练发出信号便会立刻跳下。
Thatdriverstandingontheedgeofthedivingboard,andispoisedtodiveassoonasthecoachsendsoutthesignal.1.尽管在此次紧急迫降中，飞机跑道不够长，但经验老到的飞行员还是让飞机滑行了一段时间后就停了下来。
Althoughtheairstripisnotlongenoughintheurgentlanding,theveteranpilotstillstoppedtheplaneafteritslippedforsometime.2.在记者反复追问下，该影星终于说漏了嘴，承认自己做过两次整容手术。Grilledbythereporters,themoviestarblurtedthatshehadtookplasticsurgeriestwice.3.我们有技术，我们的合伙人有资金。一起干，我们就掌握了未来。
Wehavetechnologyourpartnerownfunds.Thefutureisinourhandsifweworktogether.4.要是我事先知道你会带这么多朋友回家，我会好好准备的。你看，我现有的食品和饮料连小吃一顿都不大够。
IfIknewyouwouldbringsomanyfriendshomebeforehand,I’dmakefullpreparation.Yousee,thefoodsanddrinksIhavenowisnotenoughevenforasnack.5.当人们得知地震灾区将要建造结构更牢固的新校舍时，纷纷慷慨解囊。
Whenpeopleknewthatnewschooldormitorieswouldbesoiledbuiltintheearthquake-strickenarea,theydonatedmoneygenerously.1.因为约翰不看好欧洲经济，所以把资产转移到了欧洲以外的其他地方.
DuetohispessimisticoutlookonEuropeaneconomy,JohnhasmovedhisassetsfromEuropetoelsewhere.2.我喜欢雇用年轻人。他们愿意学习，而且忠于职守。
Ilikehiringyoungpeople.Theyareearnestlearnersandcommittedtowork.3.玛丽和她那些以自己孩子为中心的女友们不同，更在意个人成长。
Unlikehergirlfriendswhocentertheirlivesontheirchildren.Marycentermoreaboutherpersonalgrowth.4.有一大批同事和你意见不合，这是怎么回事？
Whyisthataconsiderablenumberofcolleaguesareatoddswithyou?5.中国政府出台了一系列政策以加强同发展中国家的合作。
TheChinesegovernmenthasintroducedavarietyofpoliciestostrengthencooperationwithdevelopingcountries.1.我的直觉是亨利会设法参加这次探险，因为他有一点冒险家的气质。
IhaveaninstinctthatHenrywillseektojointheexpedition,becauseheissomethingofanadventurer.2.即使置身于一个嘈杂的环境中，他也能坚持做手头的工作。Heiscapableofstickingtothetaskathand,evenifheisexposedtonoises.3.这个商标是依据迄今有效的法律注册的。
Thetrademarkwasregisteredinaccordancewiththelawshithertoinforce.4.奇怪的是，许多人自愿帮助组织会议，但是只有少数几人到场
Oddlyenough,manypeoplevolunteeredtohelporganizethemeeting,butonlyafewturnedup.5.老师那充满关爱的话语，以及坦诚的评价改变了迈克对于社会和他自己的看法。
Theteacher’saffectionatewords,alongwithhiscandidcomments,changedthewayMikeperceivedthesocietyandhimself.1.他们正在探索医学研究的新领域，试图治疗那些目前还无药可救的疾病。
Theyareexploringthenewfrontiersofmedicalscienceinanattempttofindremediesforincurablediseasessofar.2.我的数学老师威尔逊女士不仅教学方法独特，而且她从不试图往我脑子里硬塞知识。
Heruniqueteachingmethodsapart,MSWilson,mymathteacher,nevertriedtocramknowledgeintomymind.3.中央电视台的定时天气预报使得我们旅行时不管走到哪儿都能知道天气的变化。
TheregularweatherforecastbyCentralTVStationkeepsusupwiththechangesofweatherwhereverwegoonatrip.4.可怕的爆炸引起了一场大火，并造成这幢大楼部分倒塌。
Theappallingexplosionstartedabigfireandcausedthepartialcollapseofthebuilding.5.在现代社会里，浪费时间的方式比以往任何时候都要多，各种各样的娱乐消遣正在吞噬我们宝贵的时间。
Inthemodernworld,therearemorewaysthanevertowastetime,andallkindsofdistractionsareeatingintoourprecioustime.
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