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广东高考 人教新课标 英语语法填空考点总结

网站:公文素材库 | 时间:2019-05-28 14:18:17 | 移动端:广东高考 人教新课标 英语语法填空考点总结

广东高考 人教新课标 英语语法填空考点总结

语法填空考点总结

实词:

1.s(三单)

E.g.Shelikes(like)music.2.ing(非谓语动词)

E.g.Heresistedhaving(have)classeswhenhewasyoung.3.done(非谓语动词)

E.g.Seen(see)fromthemountain,ourschoollooksbeautiful.PS:主谓关系wesee,用-ing

(Seeingfrommountain,welookedourbeautifulschool)动宾关系seeourschool,用done.4.todo

E.g.Hehasalottofinish(finish).

Whathehopesistohave(have)afamily.

5.名词变复数

E.g.Hedealswithmanysufferers(suffer).

Dr.Yuanisoneofthegreatestscientists(scientist).6.被动语态

E.g.Luckily,thefirewasputoff(putoff)finally.7.名词变形容词

E.g.Itisawonderful(wonder)day.8.形容词变名词

E.g.TheGreatWallisoneofthewonders(wonderful)intheworld.9.时态

E.g.Heisfondofwriting,bytheageof13,hehaswritten(write)3books.

(现在完成时)Hewasfondofwriting,bytheageof13,hehadwritten(write)3books.

(过去完成时)10.比较级,最高级E.g.Hediditbetter(good)thananystudentinhisgroup,sowecansaythat

hedidbestinhisgroup.11.动词变名词

E.g.There’snolifeinthesurrounding(surround)ofthisarea.12.注意句子开头要大写首字母

虚词:

1._________,

此时可能是填However,Thus,Therefore,Hence(因此),Besides(并且)2.看上下文关系,判断两个分句是什么关系:并列关系填and,转折关系填but,因果关系填because或so,条件填if,选择填or,表‘除非’之意用unless3.定语从句中,看先行词决定填that(两个主语,最高级,only…),which(如果有逗号或者代替前边整个句子的意思必须用which),who(作主语时首选who),whom(介词后面必须用whom),wherePS:同位语从句关系词只能用that4.反身代词oneself(看句子意思)

5.冠词a(文章第一次提到的名词),an,the(文章不是第一次提到的名词…)6.介词in,at,on,with…

7.人称代词his,her,him,them,their,theirs…8.it作形式主语,形式宾语

E.g.Itishardtofinishthetask.Ifounditastonishing.9.固定搭配

E.g.Icalmeddown.

Heisnotasgoodasyouthink.10.注意句子开头要大写首字母

扩展阅读:201*-201*广东高考英语语法填空历年真题

语法填空专练

201*广东高考真题

Oneday,Nickinvitedhisfriendstosupper.Hewascookingsomedeliciousfoodinthekitchen.Suddenly,he1(find)thathehadrunoutofsalt.SoNickcalledtohisson,“Gotothevillageandbuysomesalt,butpayafairpriceforit;neithertoomuch2toolittle.”

Hissonlookedsurprised.“IcanunderstandwhyIshouldn’tpaytoomuch,Father,butifIcanpayless,3notsaveabitofmoney?”

“Thatwouldbeavery4(reason)thingtodoinabigcity,butitcoulddestroyasmallvillagelikeours,”Nicksaid.

Nick’sguests,5hadheardtheirconversation,askedwhytheyshouldnotbuysaltmorecheaplyiftheycould.Nickreplied,“Theonlyreasonamanwouldsellsalt6alowerpricewouldbebecausehewasdesperateformoney.Andanyonewhotookadvantageofthatsituationwouldbeshowingalackofrespect7thesweatandstruggleofthemanwhoworkedveryhardtoproduceit.”

“Butsuchasmallthingcouldn’t8(possible)destroyavillage.”

“Inthebeginning,therewasonly9verysmallamountofunfairnessintheworld,buteveryoneaddedalittle,always10(think)thatitwasonlysmallandnotveryimportant,andlookwherewehaveendeduptoday.”

201*广东高考真题

Marywilleverforgetthefirsttimeshesawhim.Hesuddenlyappearedinclassoneday,__1_____(wear)sunglasses.Hewalkedinasifhe__2____(buy)theschool,AndthewordquicklygotaroundthathewasfromNewYorkCity.

ForsomereasonhesatbesideMary.Maryfelt__3___(please),becausethereweremanyemptyseatsintheroom.Butshequicklyrealizedthatitwasn’ther,itwasprobablythefactthatshesatin__4___lastrow.

___5_____hethoughthecouldescapeattentionbysittingattheback,hewaswrong.Itmighthavemadeitalittle__6____(hard)foreverybodybecauseitmeanttheyhadtoturnaround,butthatdidn’tstopthekidsintheclass.Ofcoursewhenevertheyturnedtolookathim,

theyhadtolookatMary,_7____madeherfeellikeastar.

“Doyouneedthoseglassesformedicalreasons?”theteacherasked.Thenewboyshookhishead.”ThenI’dappreciateitifyoudidn’tweartheminclass.IliketolookatyoureyeswhenI’mspeakingtoyou.”Thenewboylookedattheteacher__8____afewsecondsandalltheotherstudentswondered__9____theboywoulddo.Thenhetook__10____off,gaveabigsmileandsaid“Thatiscool."

201*广东高考真题

OneSundaymorninginAugustIwenttolocalmusicfestival.IleftitearlybecauseIhadanappointment__1__(late)thatday.Myfriendswalkedmetothebusstopandwaitedwithme__2__thebusarrived.Igotonthebusandfoundaseatneartheback,andthenInoticedaman__3__(sit)atthefront.He__4__(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.Hemustbe__5__(mental)disabled.

Behindhimwereotherpeopleto__6__hewastryingtotalk,butaftersomeminutes__7__walkedawayandsatnearme,lookingannoyed.

Ididn’twanttobelaughedatfortalkingtohimbutIdidn’tlikeleavinghim__8__hisowneither.AfterawhileIrosefrommyseatandwalkedtothefrontofthebus.Isatnexttothemanandintroducedmyself.Wehad__9__amazingconversation.HegotoffthebusbeforemeandIfeltveryhappytherestofthewayhome.I’mgladImadeachoice.Itmade__10__ofusfeelgood.

201*广东高考真题

Ayoungman,whiletravelingthroughadesert,cameacrossaspringofclearwater.__1__waterwassweet.Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoanelder__2__hadbeenhisteacher.Afterafour-dayjourney,theyoungman__3__(present)thewatertotheoldman.Histeachertookadeepdrink,smiled__4__(warm),andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome__5__ahappyheart.

Afterthestudentleft,theteacherlet__6__studenttastethewater.Hespititout,__7__(say)itwasawful.Apparently,itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleathercontainer.Heaskedhisteacher,"Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyoupretendtolike__8__?"Theteacher

replied,"Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe__9__(sweet)."Weunderstandthislessonbest__10__wereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.Whetheritisacheappipeoradiamondnecklace,theproperresponseisappreciation.Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthething.

201*广东高考真题

Janewaswalkingroundthedepartmentstore.Sherememberedhowdifficult__1__wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.Shewishedthathewasaseasy__2__(please)ashermother,whowasalwaysdelightedwithperfume.Besides,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasnot__3__pleasantexperience:peoplesteppedonyourfeetor__4__(push)youwiththeirelbows(肘部),hurryingaheadtogettoabargain.Janepausedinfrontofacounter__5__someattractivetieswereondisplay.“Theyarerealsilk,”theassistanttriedtoattracther.“Worthdoubletheprice.”ButJaneknewfrompastexperiencethather__6__(choose)oftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.Janestoppedwhereasmallcrowdofmenhadgathered.Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipes__7__sale.Shedidnothesitateforlong:althoughherfathersmokedapipeonlyonceinawhile,sheknewthatthiswasapresentwhichwasboundtoplease__8__.WhenJanegothome,withhersmallbutwell-chosenpresentinherbag,herparentswerealready__9__tablehavingsupper.Hermotherwasexcited.“Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,”Jane__10__(inform).

201*广东高考真题

ChineseproverbsarerichandtheyarestillwidelyusedinChinesepeople’sdailylife.__1__theseproverbsthereareofteninterestingstories.Forexample,theproverb,“pluckingupacrop__2__(help)itgrow”,isbasedonthefollowingstory.ItissaidthatashorttemperedmanintheSongDynasty(9601279)wasveryanxioustohelp__3__ricecropgrowupquickly.Hewasthinkingabout__4__dayandnight.Butthecropwasgrowingmuchslowerthanheexpected.

Oneday,hecameupwithanidea__5__hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.Hedidsothenextday.Hewasverytired__6__doingthisforawholeday,__7__hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”__8__(high).Hissonheardaboutthisandwenttoseethecrop.Unfortunatelytheleavesofthecropbegantowither.

Thisproverbissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheir__9__(nature)course.Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelopoften__10__(result)inthecontrarytoourintention.

201*广东高考真题

IwasonmywaytotheTaiyetosMountains.Thesunwassettingwhenmycar__1__(break)downneararemoteandpoorvillage.Cursingmymisfortune,IwaswonderingwhereIwasgoingtospendthenightwhenIrealizedthatthevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundmewerearguingasto__2__shouldhavethehonorofreceivingme__3__aguestintheirhouse.Finally,Iacceptedtheofferofanoldwomanwholivedaloneinalittlehouse.Whileshewasgettingme__4__(settle)intoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullitto__5__smalltownsome20kilometersaway__6__therewasagarage.

Ihadnoticedthreehensrunningfreelyinmyhostess"scourtyardandthatnightoneofthemendedupinadishonmytable.__7__villagersbroughtmegoat"scheeseandhoney.Wedranktogetherandtalked__8__(merry)tillfarintothenight.

Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinthevillage,Iwantedtorewardtheoldwoman__9__thetroubleIhadcaused__10__.

201*广东高考样题

Sportsshouldhelpamantolearnfairness,notonlyingamesbutalsoinandforlife.Iftwoteamsplay__1__game,oneteammustlose.Ifadozenteamsattendanathleticcompetition,__2__teamwillgetthemostpointsandallthe__3__eleventeamswillget__4__points.Ifaschoolteamcomesoutlast,thatisnolossofface.__5__thatteamandthatschoolmustdoistoadmitthatit__6__(lose).Theonlyintelligentreaction__7__defeatmustbe:nextyearwewilldoourbesttocomeoutontop,becausefromnowonourteamwilldevote__8__toastrictercourseoftrainingundercompetentinstructors.

Lessons__9__(learn)insportscanhelpusinourdealingwithotherpeople.Butevenmore__10__(value)arethelessonslearnedinextracurricularactivitiesinschool:inspeech,dramaticandmusicalcontests,in“house”activities,and,especially,inthestudentcouncil.

参考答案

201*广东高考真题

1.found2.nor3.why4.reasonable5.who6.at7.for8.possibly9.a10.thinking

201*广东高考真题

wearing2.hadbought3.pleased4.the5.Although/Though6.harder7.which8.for9.what10.the

201*广东高考真题

1.later2.until/till3.sitting4.waspretending5.mentally6.whom7.they8.on9.an10.both

201*广东高考真题

1.The2.who3.presented4.warmly5.with6.another7.saying8.it9.sweeter10.when

201*广东高考真题

1.it2.toplease3.a4.pushed5.where6.choice7.on8.him9.at10.wasinformed

201*广东高考真题

1.In2.tohelp3.his4.it/that5.that6.after/from7.but8.higher9.natural10.results

201*广东高考真题

1.broke2.who3.as4.settled5.a6.where7.Other/Some8.merrily9.for10.her

201*广东高考样题

1.a2.one3.other4.fewer5.What6.islost7.to8.itself9.learned10.valuable

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