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八下英语词组

网站:公文素材库 | 时间:2019-05-28 14:22:08 | 移动端:八下英语词组

八下英语词组

八年级下学期(Units1-6)Unit1

1.studyathomeoncomputers在家用电脑学习2.usemoneytodosth用钱去---

3.onlybeonecountry只有一个国家4.livetobe---活到

5.in100years在一百年后(in表将来)6.morepeople/pollution更多的人/污染

7.lesspollution/freetime更少的污染/空闲时间8.fewercars/trees更少的小汽车/树9.bigandcrowded又大又拥挤

10.usethesubwaysless更少地用地铁

11.fiveyearsago/infiveyears五年前/五年后12.incollege在大学

13.apictureofacat一只猫的图片14.liveinanapartment住在一个公寓

15.fly/takearockettothemoon坐火箭去月球16.onaspacestation在太空站上

17.fallinlovewithsb./sth.爱上某人/某事18.livealone孤独的生活

19.keepapetparrot/pig养一个鹦鹉宠物、猪20.duringtheweek在一周内21.wearasuit穿套装

22.dressmorecasually穿得更随意23.casualclothes休闲装

24.gotoHongKongonvacation去香港度假25.thenextWorldCup下一届世界杯26.winaward/thefirstprize获奖/一等奖27.workformyself为我自己工作28.keepapetpig养了一个宠物猪

29.looksmartformyjobinterview为了我的工作面试要看起来很精神30.wearauniformtoschool穿校服去学校31.predictthefuture预言未来

32.manyfamouspredictions很多伟大的发明33.cometrue实现

34.theheadofoneofthebiggestmoviecompanies最好的电影公司的一个头头35.agoodplacetodosth.

36.somethingkidswillusetostudyathome一些小孩将会在家里使用它去学习37.afamousChineseastronaut一个伟大的中国宇航员38.insomesciencefictionmovie在一些科幻电影中39.inthefuture在未来/infuture在今后

40.havetheirownrobots有他们自己的机器人41.helpwiththehousework帮助做家务

42.dothemostunpleasantjobs做很多令人厌烦的工作

43.bethesameas和……一样

44.makerobotslooklikepeople使机器人看起来人45.dothesimplejobs做简单的工作46.overandoveragain反复,再三47.get/feelbored感到厌烦

48.manydifferentshapes很多不同的形状49.afteranearthquake一场地震过后50.seemimpossible/possible

Unit2

51.tooloud太吵

52.arguewithsb.=haveanargumentwithsb.53.beoutofstyle过时54.beinstyle时髦的

55.writesb.aletter/writealettertosb./writetosb.给某人写信

56.callsb.up/callsb./givesb.acall/ringsb.up/ringsb.给某人打电话57.atickettosth……的票58.surprisesb.使某人惊奇59.toone"s(my/her/his)surprise60.onthephone在电话里

61.getapart-timejob找一份兼职工作62.borrow--from--sb.

63.haveabakesale买烧烤食品64.TeenTalk青少年论坛

65.buygiftsformyfamily为我的家人买礼物66.get/findatutor找一位家庭教师67.joinaclub加入一个俱乐部68.ontheonehand在一方面69.ontheotherhand另一方面

70.getonwellwithsb.与某人相处得好71.bethesameageasS.b和某人同龄72.haveabigfightwithsb.与某人大吵73.It’stimetodo/forsth.该做某事了.74.asmuchaspossible尽可能多75.comparewith与……比较

76.complainaboutsth.tosb.向某人抱怨某事77.dosth.byoneself独立做某事78.beunderpressure处于压力之中

79.takepartinafter-schoolactivities参加课外活动

80.needtimeandfreedomtorelax需要时间和自由来放松

Unit3

81.inthebathroom在浴室

82.infrontofthelibrary图书馆前面83.inthekitchen在厨房里84.inthebarbershop在理发店85.sleeplate睡懒觉86.cuthair理发

87.talkonthephone通过电话交谈88.MuseumofFlight飞行博物馆

89.landonCenterStreet在中心大街着陆90.gointo走进91.getoutof出来

92.takeoff起飞;脱掉--

93.haveaveryunusualexperience有一段非常惊奇的经历94.callthepolice报警95.surprisesb.使某人惊奇96.besurprised(at)对……吃惊97.beamazing令人惊奇98.beamazed(at)对……惊奇99.sthhappentosb某人发生某事100.runaway跑掉101.takeplace发生

102.walkaround走来走去

103.outsidethestation在车站外面

104.inmorerecenttimes在较近的时间内105.insilence寂静

106.intheplayground在操场上107.everydayactivities日常活动

108.inmodernAmericanhistory在现代美国历史中109.importantevents重大事件

110.newsofimportantevents重大事件的消息111.flyaroundtheEarth环球飞行112.havemeaningtosb.对某人有意义113.anationalheroinChina中国民族英雄

Unit4114.directspeech直接引语115.reportedspeech间接引语

116.bemadaboutsth.为某事发狂

117.bemadat/withsb.(forsth.)(因某事)生某人的气118.firstofall首先119.passon传递

120.besupposedtodosth.被希望或被要求做某事121.dobetterin=bebetterat在某方面做得更好122.dowellin=begoodat在某方面做得好

123.beingoodhealth身体健康124.reportcard成绩单125.getover克服

126.PekingUniversity北京大学

127.theMinistryofEducation教育部

128.ChineseYoungPioneer中国少年先锋队129.haveasurpriseparty开一个令人吃惊的晚会130.dohomeworkproject做家庭作业131.end-ofyearexams期末考试132.get/benervous紧张

133.sendone’slovetosb.=giveone’slove/wishestosb134.copyothers’homework抄别人的作业135.startabad/goodhabit养成一个坏/好习惯

136.inapoormountainvillage在一个贫困的小山村137.asavolunteer作为一名志愿者

138.inChina’sruralareas在中国的乡村地区

139.1000metersabovesealevel海拔1000米以上140.threetimesaday一天三次141.feellucky/unlucky感到幸运/不幸142.seniorhighschool高中

143.openupone’seyes(to)开拓某人的眼界144.agoodstartinlife生活的良好开端145.not…anymore=nomore

=not…anylonger=nolonger不再146.Sb.happentodosth.某人碰巧做---147.sth.happenstosb.某人身上发生某事148.helpme(to)organizetheparty

Unit5

149.haveadifficult/hardtimein/with+n.150.haveadifficulttimedoingsth151.haveagreattimedoingsth.152.half(of)theclass一半学生153.wearjeans穿牛仔裤154.takeit/themaway

155.duringtheparty晚会期间156.oldpeople’shome

157.Children’shospital儿童医院158.nevergotocollege从不上大学159.befamousfor以……著名160.befamousas--作为---而出名

161.make/earnalotofmoney挣许多钱162.getaneducation接受教育

163.seemlikeadreamjob看起来像理想工作

.向某人问好

164.makealivingbydoing---通过--谋生165.through/allovertheworld全世界166.allthetime一直167.get/beinjured受伤

168.become/be/getrichandfamous变得名利双收169.let/makesb.dosth.让某人做某事

170.tell/asksb.(not)todosth,告诉或要求某人--171.luckyenoughtodo---172.inorderto为了……

173.professionalathlete专业运动员174.laughat嘲笑

175.shoutat对…大喊/训斥/176.shoutto---大声喊某人177.lethim/her/theminUnits1-5

178.Watchout!=Becareful!当心!179.turndownthemusic把音乐调小180.makefriendswithSb.与某人交朋友181.luckycolor/day幸运色/幸运日

182.talkabouttheconsequences谈论结果

Unit6

1.makeroomfor--为---让地方2.starttheclass开始上课

3.askatingmarathonwinner一个滑冰马拉松冠军4.skateinamarathon/skatingmarathon滑冰马拉松5.getthefirstpairofskates得到第一双滑冰鞋6.raisemoneyforcharity为慈善事业筹钱7.thewholesixhours整6个小时8.fourandahalfyears4年半9.collectstampsorshells10.infact事实上11.runoutof用尽

12.onmyninethbirthday在我9岁生日上13.bytheway顺便一提

14.themostcommonhobby最常见的兴趣15.Chinesedynasties中国的王朝16.thecapitalof…的首都/省会城市17.verycolorfulhistory丰富多彩的历史18.Europeaninfluence欧洲影响19.inRussianstyle俄罗斯风格

20.one"sfamilyhistory某人的家族史21.westernhistory西方历史

22.start/begindoing/todosth.开始做某事23.themore…themore…越…越…24.becertain/besure确定.确信---

25.haveproblemswithsth.有关于某事的烦恼26.inaforeigncountry在外国

27.snowglobeswith---带有---的冰雪球28.let…know使……知晓

29.startaclub开办一个俱乐部30.freetopics自由话题

31.organizeatalentshow组织一个才艺表演32.behard/easytounderstand难以/容易理解33.foraforeignerlikeme对象我这样的外国人34.bewelcomedby受到……的欢迎35.besurprisedatsth对---感到惊讶36.enjoyone’stime享受某人的时光

37havebeenawayfor3months离开3个月

要求:

1.请认真预习,下学期学习任务更重,我们还要提前学习九年级的课程,所以教学进度会

比这学期还要快。

2.要把这些重要的短语用荧光笔划在书上,对于在书上找不到的词语,就在此试卷上做个记号。

3.背默16单元的单词和短语,开学后我们要对单词和短语进行测试,测试分数要计入量化总分。

4.《阅读理解150篇》每日做一篇,并标上日期。请把答案交给家长,由家长批改,开学后上交检查。

5.根据寒假的所见所感,自己写三篇英语日记。6.八下同步英语磁带要坚持听。

7.注意收集你喜欢的英语谚语或名言警句(20条)、准备英语经典短文,下学期要落实每周背诵两篇经典短文,请在寒假做好准备。谢谢合作!

扩展阅读:八下英语重点词组总汇

八下英语重点短语总汇.

Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?1.fewerpeople更少的人

2.lessfreetime更少的空闲时间3.intenyears10年后

4.fallinlovewith…爱上…5.livealone单独居住6.feellonely感到孤独

7.keep/feedapetpig养一头宠物猪8.flytothemoon飞上月球9.hundredsof+复数数百/几百

(概数,类似还有thousandsof;millionsof)10.thesameas和……相同

11.AbedifferentfromBA与B不同12.wakeup醒来

13.wakesb.up表示“唤醒某人”14.getbored变得厌倦15.goskating去滑冰

16.lotsof/alotof许多(修饰可数不可数名词)17.attheweekends=onweekends在周末18.studyathomeoncomputers在家通过电脑学习19.agreewithsb.同意某人(的意见)20.agreeonsth.同意某事

21.Idon’tagree.=Idisagree.我不同意22.onapieceofpaper在一张纸上23.onvacation=forvacations度假

24.helpsbwithsth/helpsbdosth帮助某人做某事25.manydifferentkindsofgoldfish许多不同种金鱼26.liveinanapartment住在公寓里27.liveonthetwelfthfloor住在12楼

28.liveatNO.332,ShanghaiStreet住在上海路332号29.asareporter作为一名记者30.looksmart显得精神/看起来聪明31.Areyoukidding?你在骗我吗32.inthefuture在将来/在未来

33.nomore=not…anymore不再(强调动作不再发生)34.nolonger=not…anylonger不再(强调状态不再发生)35.besides(除…之外还,包括)

与except=but(除…之外,不包括)36.beableto与can能、会37bebigandcrowded大而且拥挤38.beincollege在上大学

39.liveonaspacestation住在太空站40.dresscasually穿得很随意41.casualclothing休闲服饰

42.winthenextWorldCup赢得世界杯43.winaward获奖

44.cometrue变成现实

45.takehundredsofyears花几百年的时间46.befuntowatch看起来有趣47.overandoveragain一次又一次48.beindifferentshapes形状不同49.twentyyearsfromnow今后20年50.beusedbysb被某人使用

Unit2WhatshouldIdo?

1.tooloud太大声

2.outofstyle过时的instyle流行的

3.callsbup=ringsb.up=call/ring/phonesb给…..打电话4.enoughmoney足够的钱

(enough修饰名词时不必后置)5.busyenough够忙

(enough修饰形容词或副词时必须后置)6.aticketto/foraballgame一张球赛的门票

thekeytothelock锁的钥匙

thekey(answer)tothequestion问题的答案7.talkabout谈论onthephone用电话8.payfor付款

9.spend…onsth.=spend...(in)doingsth.在…花钱

10.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人做某事花…的时间11.borrow…from从….借(借进来)12.lend…to把…借给(借出去)

13.Youcankeepthebookforaweek

你可以借这本书一周。(不用borrow或lend)14.buysthforsb为……买东西

15.tellsbtodo/nottodosth告诉某人做某事

16.wantsb.todosth.=wouldlikesb.todo想某人做某事17.findout发现;查清楚;弄明白18.failthetest=notpassthetest考试不及格19.failin(doing)sth…在...上失败,变弱20.succeedin(doing)sth在...方面成功21.writesbaletter/writetosb.给某人写信22.surprisesb.使某人吃惊

(类似有:surprise/interest/please/amaze+某人)23.toone’ssurprise使某人吃惊的是…

24.lookforapart-timejob找一份兼职的工作25.get/findapart-timejob找到一份兼职的工作26.asksb.for…寻求/向某人要某物27.haveabakesale卖烧烤

28.arguewithsb=haveanargumentwithsb.与某人争吵29.haveafightwithsb.=fightwith与某人打架

30.preparefor…=getreadyfor…为…做准备31.after-schoolclubs(activities)课外俱乐部(活动)32.be/getusedtodoing习惯做某事

33.usedtodo过去经常/常常做某事

34.beusedfordoing=beusedtodosth.被用于做某事35.fill…up填补;装满…befullof装满

36.returnsth.tosb.=givesth.backtosb.把某物归还给某人37.geton/alongwellwith与…相处很好38.allkindsof各种各样

39.asmuchaspossible=asmuchasyoucan尽可能多40.takepartin=joinin参加(某种活动/集会)41.abit=alittle一点儿(当修饰形容词或比较级时)42.abitof=alittleof一点儿/一些(修饰不可数名词)43.beangrywith…生…的气

44.byoneself=onone’sown某人自己/独自地45.ontheonehand一方面46.ontheotherhand另一方面

47.Ifind/feel/thinkitdifficulttodo...我发现/感到/认为做某事很难.48.see/hear/watchsb.doingsth.看到/听见/注视某人正在做…49.not…until直到…才(谓语动词一般是非延续动词)50.radioadviceprogram电台提建议的节目51beoriginal新颖的

52.leavesomethingsomewhere把某物忘在某处53.sportsclothes运动服

54.thesameageas=asoldas和---年龄一样55.thetiredchildren疲惫不堪的孩子56.complainabout(doingsth)抱怨、、、

57.taketheirchildrenfromactivitytoactivity带着孩子参加一个接一个的活动58.trytodosth,尽量干某事

59..beundertoomuchpressure压力太大60.amotherofthree三个孩子的妈妈

61.takepartinafter-schoolclubs参加课后俱乐部

62.competitionstartsfromaveryyoungage竞争从很小年纪就开始了63.compare…with和---比较

64.organizedactivities有组织的活动

Unit3WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived?1.infrontof在……的前面(外部)2.inthefrontof在……的前面(内部)3.inthelibrary在图书馆

4.getoutof/getinto出……之外/进入5.sleeplate睡懒觉

6.sleepwell睡得好gotosleep=fallasleep睡着7.walkdown/along沿……走

8.takeoff(飞机)起飞;脱下(衣帽)9.onSundayevening在星期日晚上10.inthetree在树上11.onthetree在树上

12.takephotos=takepictures照相13.atthetrainstation在火车站

14.runaway跑开,逃跑

15.as+adj原形as和…一样…

16.buy/draw/makesth.forsb.为某人买/画/制作17.walkhome走回家18.inhistory在历史上

19.forexample=suchas例如20.inthecityof在……市21.ontheplayground在操场上22.tenminutesago十分钟前23.takeplace发生(强调必然性)

24.happentosth./sb.发生(强调偶然性)Whathashappenedtoyou?What’sthematterwithyou?What’swrongwithyou?

25.ofcourse=sure=certainly当然

26.allovertheworld=aroundtheworld遍及全世界27.outside/insidethestation在车站外/内28.nextto相邻,紧贴

29.closeto接近于;在附近

30.beillinhospital/bed生病住院/在床31.hearabout/of听说(间接听到)32.insilence沉默不语33.keepsilent保持沉默

34.anunusualexperience一次不寻常的经历35.havefundoingsth干某事有乐趣

36.havedifficulttimedoingsth干某事有困难37.havemeaningto对...有意义

38.becomethefirstChineseastronautinspace

成为中国第一个太空宇航员39.anationalhero一个民族英雄

40.befamousallovertheworld全世界出名41.forthefirsttime第一次42.atthedoctor’s在诊所43.cuthair理发

44.taketurn依次轮流

45.inthebarber’schair坐在理发店的椅子上46.bescaredofsth\\sb害怕某事、某人bescaredtodosth害怕做某事

47.beginasentencewith以一个句子开头48.runwith…跟着。。。跑49.say(said)tosb对某人说

50.behelpfulforsb对某人事有益的

Unit4HesaidIwashard-working1.watchsoapopera观看连续剧

2.haveasurprisepartyforsb为某人举办一个惊喜的聚会3.gotoswhtodosth去某地做某事

4.drinksandsnacks饮料和零食5.speakthreelanguages说三种语言

6.ahard-workingstudent一个勤奋学习的学生7.workonsth从事某事8.everySaturday每周六9.firstofall首先

10.both……and……两者都11.neither….nor两者都不12.mostof…绝大多数

13.anexcitingweek令人兴奋的一周14.agreeonsomething同意某人的计划15.agreetodosth.答应/同意做…16.passon(to)传递

17.besupposedtodosth被期望或被要求做......18.bemadat……对……疯狂/生气

19.dobetterin=bebetterat在......方面做得更好20.beingoodhealth身体健康21.reportcard成绩单

22.sound/feel/smell/taste/look

系动词,一般只能跟adj.做表语23.soundlike听起来像…feellike感觉像smelllike闻起来像tastelike尝起来像looklike看起来像…

24.get…over克服;恢复;原谅25.openup打开/展开/开发/揭露

26.carefor照料;照顾;意愿;计较

27.end-of-yearexam=finalexam期末考试28.not----anymore不再

29.doahomeproject做作业

30.besurprised\\happy\\excitedtodosth做某事感到惊讶、高兴、激动31.be\\getnervous感到紧张

32.haveaveryhardtimewith..在---日子不好过33.andisappointingresult令人失望的结果34.take\\leaveamessage捎(留)个口信

35.haveabigfightwithsb与。。。大打一架36.toteachinChina’sruralarea在中国的贫困山区教书37.feellucky感到幸运

38.peoplewhoneedhelp需要帮助的人

39.somethingwecandoforthem我们能为他们做的事40.Thereisnodifferencebetween…and…在....和...之间没有区别41.theHopeProject希望工程

Unit5Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!

1.attheparty在晚会上

2.asksb.todosth.请某人做某事3.stayathome呆在家

4.halftheclass/students一半学生5.getinjured受伤

6.haveagreattime=haveawonderful\\goodtime玩得高兴7.take…away运走取走putaway收起来放好8.allthetime=always一直,始终9.makealiving(bydoingsth)谋生10.inordertodosth…为了做某事11.haveaparty举行聚会12.gotocollege上大学

13.befamousfor…因……而著称14.befamousas…作为…而出名15.makemoney=earnmoney挣钱16.infact事实上17.laughat…嘲笑

18.toomuch太多(修饰不可数名词)toomany太多(修饰可数名词复数)muchtoo+形容词/副词太…19.getexercise锻炼

(exercise当“锻炼”是不可数名词;而当“练习”是可数名词)20.travelaroundtheworld周游世界21.workhard努力工作22.wearjeans穿牛仔裤

23.let...in允许……进入,嵌入24.keep…out不允许。。进入25.getaneducation获得教育26.take…away拿开,拿走27.studyforthetest准备考试

28.makesomefood准备食物makedumplings做水饺

makethebed整理床铺29.halftheclass一半的学生

30.therulesforschoolparties学校派对的规则31.children’shospital儿童医院32.jointheLions加入狮队

33.givemoneytoschoolsandcharities给学校和慈善组织捐钱34.becomeaprofessionalsoccerplayer成为一个职业的足球运动员35.organizethegamesfortheclassparty为班级派对准备游戏36.playsportsforaliving靠体育运动为生

Unit6Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells?1.raisemoneyfor筹钱2.collectstamps集邮3.runoutof…用尽4.bytheway顺便说一下5.onthewayto..在…的路上

6.beinterestedin对…感兴趣7.morethan=over超过8.flykites放风筝9.startclass开始上课

10.startasnowglobecollector’sclub开办雪球仪收集者俱乐部

11.Themostcommon(unusual,interesting)hobby最普通的爱好12.listentomusicvideos听音乐碟片

13.organizeatalentshowtoraisemoneyforcharity

为慈善机构捐钱而举办的才艺展示14.extraEnglishlessons额外的英语课

15.haveproblemswiththelanguage语言方面有问题16.thecapitalofHeilongjiangProvince黑龙江的省会17.aninterestingcitywithacolorfulhistory

一个有着丰富多彩历史文化的有趣的城市

18.threeandahalfyears=threeyearsandahalf三年半19.apairofskates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeans一双滑冰鞋/一双鞋/一副眼镜/一条裤子/牛仔裤Howmuchisapairofskates/shoes/glasses?Howmuchdoespairofskates/jeanscost?Howmuchareshoes/trousers/socks?Howmuchdojeans/socks/pantscost?

Unit7Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?

1.turn…down/turn…up小声/调大声音(电器)2.turn…on/turn…off打开/关闭(电器)3.movethebike移动自行车

4.inaminute/rightaway/innotime立刻,马上

5.belateforschool/class=arrivelateforschool上学/上课迟到6.waitinline=standinline排队等候7.cutinline=jumpaqueue插队8.getmad/annoyed变得生气9.happentosb发生在…身上10.halfanhour半小时11.atfirst首先

12.atlast=intheend=finally最后

13.allowsb.todo/nottodosth.允许某人做/不做某事14.beallowedtodo/nottodosth.

某人不被允许某人做/不做某事

15.inpublic当众地;公开地;公然地16.inpublicplaces在公共场所17.breaktherule不遵守规则18.pick…up捡起

19.put…out熄灭20.droplitter扔垃圾

21.keepthevoicedown控制声音22.dothedishes洗碗碟

23.putonanotherpairofjeans穿上另一条牛仔服24.beatameeting在开会

25.helpmeinthekitchen在厨房帮我忙26.makesomeposters设计了一些海报27.clothingstore服装店28.follow…around跟着...转29.wanttobepolite想要有礼貌

30.standinthesubwaydoor站在地铁门口31.cutinline插队

32.standcloseto..靠近..站着

33.havedifferentideasabout对于..有不同的想法34.feeluncomfortable感到不舒服35.inallsituations在各种情况下36.inpublicplaces在公众场合

Unit8Whydon’tyougetherascarf?1.fallasleep入睡

2.give…away赠送;分发

3.ratherthan宁愿…而不是,胜于

4.woulddo…ratherthando宁愿…不愿做5.hearof…听说

6.makefriendswith和……交友7.photoalbum像册8.toopersonal太私人化

9.notinteresting\\special\\creativeenough

不够有趣/特别/创新

10.makeaspecialmeal做一顿特别的饭11.an8-year-oldchild一个六岁的孩子12.thesedays=recently最近13.not…atall根本不

14.differentkindsof不同种类15.makeherhappy使她高兴

16.someoneelse别人(else总是后置)17.improveEnglish提高英语18.indifferentways以不同的方式19.encouragesbtodo鼓励某人做20.make(great)progress取得进步

21.takeaninterestin/beinterestedin对……感兴趣

22.onmytwelfth\\twentiethbirthday在我12/20岁的生日23.agoldfishtwogoldfish一/两条金鱼

24.apignamed\\calledConnie一个叫Connie的猪25.fromacrossChina

26.enteratestbysingingpopularEnglishsongs27.comefromallagegroups

28.thewinnerofthewomen’scompetition29.wintheprize

30.trytospeakEnglishmore

31.aspokespersonfromtheOlympicCommittee32.hearof

33.manyotherfunwaystolearnEnglish

34.makefriendswithanativespeakerofEnglish35.findagoodwaytolearntolearnEnglish

Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?1.takearide兜风

2.takethesubway乘地铁

3.havebeento,havegoneto去过/去了

4.ontheonehand,ontheotherhand一方面,另一方面5.agoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish练口语的好地方6.outsideofChina中国之外7.endup结束

8.takeaholiday/vacation度假9.allyearround全年10.suchas例如

11.azoocalled/named…一个叫做……的动物园12.duringthedaytime在白天13.wakeup醒来

14.wakesomebodyup唤醒/叫醒某人

15.haveagreat/nice/wonderful/greattime玩得高兴16.awonderfulplacetotakeaholiday/tovisit

一个度假/游览的好地方

17.anEnglish-speakingcountry一个讲英语的国家18.beasleep=fallasleep睡着

19.goonaDISNEYcruise去迪斯尼度假20.traveltoanotherprovinceofChina

21.thereasonsforlearningEnglish学英语的理由22.anexchangestudent一名交换生

23.improvemylisteningskills提高我的英语技能24.one….,theother..一个...另一个

25.ThreequartersofthepopulationareChinese.

四分之三的人口是中国人(谓语动词用复数形式)26.What’sthepopulationofChina?

中国的人口是多少?(不用howmuch提问)27.thepopulationofChinais1.3billion中国的人口是13亿。(谓动词用单形式)Unit10It’saniceday,isn’tit?

1.feellikedoing=wanttodosth.想做某事2.liketodosth./likedoingsth.喜欢做某事3.wouldliketodo=wanttodo想要做某事4.likesb.todo想要某人做某事5.feellikesth.觉得像….

6.haveahard/difficulttimedoingsth费了很大劲做某事7.haveproblemdoingsth做某事有困难8.havefundoingsth乐于做某事

9.needtodosth.需要做某事(主语是人)

10.needdoing=needtobedone需要被…(主语是物,强调被动)例如:Ineedtodomyhomework

Thebikeneedsmending/reparing11.athank-younotefor..感谢信12.lookthrough浏览

13.getalong/onwellwith相处得好14.atleast至少15.atmost最多

16.becareful=lookout当心,小心

17.becarefultodo/nottodosth.小心做/不做某事18.crossastreet=goacrossastreet过街(穿过表面)

19.gothrough穿过(空间/房间/森林等)20.gopast经过/路过21.comealong跟着来

22.sayinalow/loudvoice小声地/大声地说

23.somethingcost+钱=somethingisworth+钱某物值多少钱24.ahigh/lowtemperature高/低温25.thepriceishigh/low价格高/低

26.do/tryone’sbesttodosth.努力/尽力做某事27.bynoon到中午时

28.lookthroughbooksinabookstore在书架上浏览书29.aboyyou’veneverseenbefore.一个你以前从未见过的男孩

以下是反意疑问句容易考到的几个句型:

1.Itlookslikerain,doesn’tit?Yes,itdoes./No,itdoesn’t2.He’sreallygood,isn’the?3.Youarenewhere,aren’tyou?

4.YouhaveneverbeentoBeijing,haveyou?

(never表达否定含义,后面用肯定)

5.Shehasfewfriends,doesshe?

(few表达否定含义,后面用肯定)

6.Tomhadlittleworktodo,didhe?

(little表达否定含义,后面用肯定)

7.Youcanhardlydothework,canyou?

(hardly表达否定含义,后面用肯定)8.Let’sgohome,shallwe?

9.Don’tbelateagain/Letusgohome,willyou?

(祈使句用willyou;但Let’s开头的用shallwe)10.Thisisgreatweather,isn’tit?Itsureis.11.Thelineisslow,isn’tit?

12.Theirpricesarereallylow,aren’tthey?常见动名词、分词的习惯用法总结使用-ing分词的几种情况

1.在进行时态中。如:1.HeiswatchingTVintheroom.

2.Theyweredancingatnineo"clocklastnight.2在therebe结构中。

如:Thereisaboyswimmingintheriver.3在havefun/problems/difficulties结构中。如:WehavefunlearningEnglishthisterm.

Theyhadproblemsgettingtothetopofthemountain.4.在非to介词后面。如:Thanksforhelpingme.Areyougoodatplayingbasketball?

What/Howaboutdoingsth?做某事怎么样?Iaminterestedinplayingfootball.5.在以下结构中的应用:

1.enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事;2.finishdoingsth;完成做某事;3.feellikedoingsth想要做某事;

4.stopdoingsth停止做某事(原来的事)5.forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事;

6.goondoingsth继续做某事(原来的事);7.rememberdoingsth记得做过某事;8.likedoingsth喜欢做某事;9.find/see/hear/watchsbdoing发现/看到/听到/观看某人做

10.trydoingsth试图做某事;11.needdoingsth需要做某事;12.preferdoingsth宁愿做某事;

13.minddoingsth介意做某事;14.missdoingsth错过做某事;15.practicedoingsth练习做某事;

16.bebusydoingsth忙于做某事;17.can"thelpdoingsth禁不住做某事;

18.wastetime/moneydoing浪费时间/金钱做…19.keepsb.doing让…始终/一直做…20.stopsb.(from)doing阻止某人做某事

21.preferdoingBtodoingB=likeAbetterthanA喜欢做A更喜欢做B22.“dosome+doing”短语

dosomeshoppingdosomewashingdosomereadingdosomepracticingdosomecleaningdosomespeaking

23.“godoing”短语去做某事(主要指文娱活动等)goshoppinggofishinggoswimminggohikinggoskatinggocampinggoskiing(滑雪)goboatinggohunting(打猎)

常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结

固定用法(非谓语动词):以下是带to的动词不定式

★希望做某事hopetodosth.★决定做某事decidetodosth.★同意做某事agreetodosth.★需要某人做某事needtodosth.★使用某物做某事usesthtodosth★迫不及待做某事can’twaittodo★准备做某事get/bereadytodo★尽力/努力做某事trytodosth★计划做某事plantodosth.★不得不做某事havetodosth.★轮流做某事takeone’sturnstodosth.★拒绝做某事refusetodosth.★告诉某人做某事tellsb.todosth.★请某人做某事asksb.todosth.★希望某人做某事wishsb.todosth.★想要某人做某事want/wouldlikesb.todosth.★同意某人做某事agreesb.todosth.★教某人做某事teachsb.todosth.★喜欢/想要某人做某事likesb.todosth.★帮助某人做某事helpsb.todosth/helpsb.do★鼓励某人做encouragesbtodo★It’sone’sturntodosth.轮到某人做某事例句:Ityourturntocleantheblackboard.★It’stime(forsb.)todosth.是某人做某事时候了例句:It’stimeformetogohome.

★It’s+adj.for/ofsb.todosth.对于某人来说做某事是……(当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of)例句:Itiseasyformetolearnitwell.Itisverykind/foolish/niceofyoutodoso.★Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人做某事花了某时间★too+adj./adv.todosth.太…..而不能例:Hewastoangrytosayaword.★find/think/feelit+adj.todosth.发现/认为/感到做某事是…★我不知/忘记了怎么办。

Ididn"tknow/forgotwhattodo.★离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯

例句:Don’tforget/Remembertoturnoffthelightswhenyoulefttheroom★be+adj+todosth例句:Iamverysorrytohearthat.Iamreadytohelpothers.Iamhappy/pleased/gladtomeetyou.

以下是不带to的动词不定式(即动词原形)的常见用法★letsb.dosth让某人做某事★makedosth使得某人做某事★heardosthdosth听见某人做某事★seedosthdosth看见某人做某事★whynot或whydon’tyou+动词原形?为什么不….?例:Whynot/Whydon’tyoutakeawalk?★某人+hadbetter(not)do某人最好(不)做某事★情态动词can/may/must/should+动词原形★助动词do/does/did/will/would+动词原形★begoingto+动词原形(表示“即将”“打算”做某事)

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