托福独立作文结尾小结
一、结论性---------通过对文章前面的讨论,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点.e.g:[1].Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat.....[2].Insummary/Inaword,itismorevaluable.......
二、后果性------揭示所讨论的问题若不解决,将产生的严重后果.
e.g:[1].Wemustcallforanimmediatemethod,becausethecurrentphenomenonof...,ifallowedtoproceed,willsurelyleadtotheheavycostof.......
[2].Obviously,ifweignore/areblindtotheproblem,thereiseverychancethat..willbeputindanger.
三、号召性--------呼吁读者行动起来,采取行动或提请注意.
e.g:[1].Itistimethatweurgedanimmediateendtotheundesirabletendcyof......[2].Itisessentialthareffectivemeasuresshouldbetakentocorrectthetendency.
四、建议性--------对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见,包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法.e.g:[1].Whileitcannotbesolvedimmediately,stillthereareways.Themostpopularis....Anothermethodis...Stillanotheroneis.....
[2].Awareness/Recognitionoftheproblemisthefirststeptowardthesituation.
五、方向性的结尾方式----其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的,大体的方向或者指明前景.
e.g:[1].Manysolutionsarebeingofferedhere,allofthemmakesomesense,butnoneisadequateenough.Theproblemshouldberecognizedinawideway.
[2].Thereisnoquickmethodtotheissueof..,but..mightbehelpful/benefical.[3].Thegreatchallengetodayis......Thereismuchdifficulty,but........
六、意义性的结尾方式-------->文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义!
e.g:[1].Followingthesesuggestionsmaynotguaranteethesuccess,butthepayoffmightbeworththeeffort.Itwillnotonlybenefitbutalsobenefit.....
[2].Inanycase,whetheritisposotiveornegative,onethingiscertainthatitwillundoubtedly..
常用句型
1.therebe
(1)Therehasbeenadebateaboutwhetherprivateorpublicschoolismorebeneficialfortheall-arounddevelopmentofstudents.
(2)Therehasbeenadebateaboutwhetheroldpeopleshouldbeforcedtoretirefromworkattheageofsixty,regardlessoftheirownwishes.
(3)Therehasbeendebateaboutwhoshouldberesponsibleforthedeterioratingsituationofnaturalenvironment.
(4)Therehasbeengrowingevidence(indicating)thatyearsofcigarettesmokingisdetrimentaltopeople’shealth.
(5)Beyondnumerousobviousreasons,thereliesamorein-depthcause.
(6)With(Asaresultof)theadventofmass-productionandanimprovementinlivingstandards,therehasbeenagreaterneedforadvertisingthaneverbefore.
扩展阅读:托福独立作文句型总结
开头
1.SomepeopleholdtheopinionthatAissuperiortoBinmanyways.Others,however,
contradictA.Accordingtomypersonalityandfondness,IwouldpreferAratherthanBforthefollowingreasons/therearenumerousreasonswhyIthinkA.
2.IthinkitistruethatAorB,butwhichoneismoresignificant?(Whenitcomes
to____)ObviouslyBisthecorrectanswer/moreandmorepeoplebegintoA,Ican’tagreewiththemconsideringthefollowingreasons./Both…whichismoresignificant?MyanswergoestoAforthefollowingreasons./somepeopleargue,hold,advocate,claim,prefer,….Iamoneofthem.TherearenumerousreasonswhyA./somepeoplesay,claim,arguethat,Idisagreewiththisstatement.
3.TherehasbeenaheateddiscussionamongpeopleaboutA.SomepeopleholdthatB,
however,IprefertoB.SupposingthatC.withoutB,howcan;withoutB,howcan…4.2。将原题复述___________________________________________Whenfacedwiththe
decisionofAofB,quiteafewwoulddeemthat______________________,butothers,incontrast,believeA/Basthepremierchoiceandthatisalsomypoint。Amongcountlessfactorswhichinfluence-A/-B,therearethreeconspicuousaspectsasfollows.5.1.Theanswerofthisstatementdependsonyourownexperienceandlifestyle。Inmy
pointview,buyingcomputersisasimportantas,ifnotmoreimportantthan,buyingbooks。Soitissagaciousto____________。Amongcountlessfactorswhichinfluencethechoice,thesearethreeconspicuousaspectsasfollows。
中间
1Themain/foremostreasonisthatAconsidering___________.Itcanbegivena1.○
concreteexample__________.
2Although_________,thereisnoevidencetosuggestthatBisalwaysbetterthanA.○
what’smore,ifyouseethat________,youcanunderstanditmoredeeply.
3Thereasonsarequiteclear.Aboveall,________.Perhapsthemostimportantexample○
ofAisthat_________
1AmoreessentialfactorwhyIadvocatetheargumentof__________isthat___/○
AnotherreasonwhyIadvocate/prefertheattitudeofA/Ineedtomentionisthat__________.Thereisgoodevidencetoshowthat____/Takethecaseofathingthat__________.Thisdemonstratemyargumentastepfurther/wecanseethat__________,furthermore________
ThisisarbitrarytojudgeBaccordingonlytotheexcuseImentionedintheaboveparagraphAnotherstrongargumentisthat_________./Thethirdandprettymuchimportantreasonisthat______Thisdemonstratetheundeniablefactthat_________Firstofall,perhapsonedisadvantagesto____________isthat______________。Forinstance,__________________。Anotherdrawbackto_____________involvesthepossibilitythat____________。Forexample,____________。
1Ofcourse,choosingBalsohasadvantagestosomeextent,for______○
2AlthoughBalsohasitsseeminglyprofoundadvantages,itcanonlybeachievedunder○
2.3.4.5.certainconditionsbecause______.
结尾
1.Butifallthesefactorsarecontemplated/takenallthesefactorsintoaccount,the
advantagesofAcarrymoreweightthanthoseofB.fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemayfinallydrawtheconclusionthat____________.Andsuchexperiencewilldefinitelybehelpfulinone’slaterlife.
2.Afterunderstandingthereasoningabove,it’squitesafenowtosay:tochooseAisa
wiseaction.3.Inaword,tochooseAorBissomethingofadilemmatothepublicbecausethey
sometimesareconfusedbytheseeminglygoodqualitiesofB,andneglectthegenuinelygoodaspectsofA。Forthereasonspresentedabove,IstronglycommittothenotionthatA,butnotB。
开头段
开头1:
Oneday,mysister,whohasbeenpregnantforsixmonths,caughtabadcold.Shewantedtotakemedicineforhercoldbutshewonderedwhetherthemedicinewilldoharmtothebaby.Sheturnedonthecomputer,wentonlineandorsearchedforinformationonthesafetyofthecoldmedicine.Afterthat,shemadearightdecision.Theimpactthatcomputerhasonourdailylifeisundeniable.Thereisagrowingawarenessofboththepositiveandnegativeinfluencesthatcomputershavebroughttous.Somepeoplemightberighttothinkthatcomputershavemadelifecomplexandstressful.Frommypointofview,thoseshortcomingscanbeneglectedwhentheadvantagesofcomputersarementioned.
开头2:
Accordingtoarecentstatisticontheinternet,thenumberofsingle-childfamilyoccupies75percentofChinesefamilies,andundoubtedlyhasthetendencyofincreasing.Itfollowsthatparentsorotheradultrelativesmaylikelypaymoreattentiontotheirchildren,forthereasonthattheenergyofparentshasbeensavedalotcomparedtothosewhoownseveralchildren.Somepeopleinsistonmakingdecisionsfortheirchildren,consideringthattheyaretooyoungtojudge.However,othersbelievethatthereishardlyanynecessitytohelpsothatchildrenwillcultivatethecapabilityofanalyzingimportantproblems.Frommyperspective,Icompletelyagreewiththelatteridea.开头3:
Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorecompanies(includinginternationalcompaniesandsmallcompanies)arefounded,buttherearenotenoughpeopletotakethesepositions.Soalargenumberofworkingopportunitiesareprovidedtopeoplewhoarestillteenagerstudents.Insomecountries,somepeoplethinkifteenagersdoajobwhiletheyarestillstudyinginschool,itmayhaveabadimpactontheirgrade.Othersconsiderthatteenagersshouldhavejobswhiletheyarestillstudents.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththelatter.Becauseteenagerscanlearnamountofusefulexperiencethroughworkingandtheythinkthroughthejobtheywillacquiresomeknowledgeofhowtogetagoodrelationshipwithothers.
开头4:
Itisnotraretoseemanystudentsdozingoffordoingotherthingswhiletheprofessoristryinghisbestexplainingatheory.Mostpeopleclaimthatthisphenomenonresultsfromthesevereschoolattendanceruleandsuggestthatstudentsshouldbegivenmorerighttodecidewhichclasstoattendaccordingtotheirowninterestandtheirjudgmentofthevalueoftheclass.Thisideaisstronglyopposedbynumerouspeoplewhoholdtheopinionthatitisthefaultofthestudentsthatleadstothecurrentproblem.Theystandonthegroundthatstudentsdonotreallyknowwhattheyareparticularlysuitabletomakeresearchonandwhatkindofclassisremarkablyvaluable.Consequentlytheythinkhighlyoftherulethatstudentsshouldattendalltheclasses.AsfarasIamconcerned,strictschoolattendancereallybenefitsthestudentsinnotonlyacquiringknowledgebutalsotheirsocialskills.
开头5:
Technologyreferstoskills,knowledge,andtechniquesthathumanbeingsuseintheirdailylifeandwork.Aseverybodymayfind,technologydevelopsdaybyday.Howdoesthedevelopmentoftechnologyaffectourlife?Manypeopleholdtheopinionthatitisduetothedevelopmentoftechnologythathumanbeingshaveaccesstothecomfortablemodernlife.Ontheotherhand,anumberofpeoplearealwaysawareofallkindsofdestructiveinfluenceofthetechnologicaldevelopmentonus.AsfarasIamconcerned,thedevelopmentoftechnologydoesfarmoregoodthanharmtopeople’shappiness.开头6:
I’magreatbelieverinluck,andIfindtheharderIwork,themoreIhaveofit.ThomasJefferson
Thereislittledoubtthatifpeoplewanttobesuccessful,hardworkingisanessentialelement.Whileitisalsoclearthatluckplaysanundeniableroleinone’srealizingdreams.IcompletelyagreewithThomasJeffersonandbelievethathardwork,inmostcases,helpspeoplefindandcatchtheirluckandfinallyreachtheirlifegoals.开头7:
Justimagineifastudentcannotfindateachertohelphim,whatwillhappen?Somepeoplebelievethathecanlearnbetterbyhimself;however,eachcoinhastwosides,othersthinkthatitisalwaysbettertohaveateacher.Iagreewiththelatterone.Teacherscanhelpustoacquireamountsofknowledgeeasierthanotherswhostudyalone,leadustochoosetherightwayofourlife,andletusknowhowtobeagoodperson.开头8:Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorecompanies(includinginternationalcompaniesandsmallcompanies)arefounded,buttherearenotenoughpeopletotakethesepositions.Soalargenumberofworkingopportunitiesareprovidedtopeoplewhoarestillteenagerstudents.Insomecountries,somepeoplethinkifteenagersdoajobwhiletheyarestillstudyinginschool,itmayhaveabadimpactontheirgrade.Othersconsiderthatteenagersshouldhavejobswhiletheyarestillstudents.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththelatter.Becauseteenagerscanlearnamountofusefulexperiencethroughworkingandtheythinkthroughthejobtheywillacquiresomeknowledgeofhowtogetagoodrelationshipwithothers.
中间段
中间段1:
Therearemanyqualitiesthatmakeupagoodneighbor,butthemostessentialofthesearefriendliness,helpfulness,andbeingconsiderate.Agoodneighbormustbefriendlysothatyoucanestablishgoodrelationswithhimorher,whilebeinghelpfulmakestheneighbormuchmoreofanaidineverydaylife.Finally,beingconsideratemakesaneighbormuchmorepleasanttolivenextto,asanover-friendlyandover-helpfulneighborwhodoesn"tconsideryourcircumstancesisratherunhelpful.中间段2:
Afriendlyneighborwhoishorriblyineptisstillnotverymuchhelp.Whilefriendlinessisessential,simplegood-willisnotenoughtomakeagoodneighbor.Ifyousufferedfromsomenaturaldisaster,orsomeaccident,ahelpfulneighborwouldbeabletodomorethingsthananeighborwhowasconcerned,butunabletohelp.Forexample,ifyourcarwouldn"tstart,imagineyourneighbordidn"tknowhowtousethejumpercables.Despitegoodintentions,yourneighbormightendupharmingyouoryourvehicle.Acapableandfriendlyneighborwhocouldhelpyouwithmanythingsthatyoumighthavetroubledoingalonewouldbeoffargreaterhelp.中间段3:
Ofcourse,whilefriendlinessandcapabilitiesareimportant,withoutamutualunderstandingandconsideration,anyneighborcanbehorriblyfrustrating.Inthemodernworld,whereyourneighborcouldbeofacompletelydifferentculture,understandingandconsiderationareveryimportant.Imagineaneighborwhohappenstobeafivestarchefinvitesyouoverfordinner.Thoughhecertainlyhastheappropriatetalentsforcooking,andthegoodwilltoinviteyouover,ifhefailedtoconsideryourcultureorpersonalpreferences,youmightnotexamplethemealatall.Forexample,ifyouwereJewishandfollowedyourreligiouslimitationsonfoods,youwouldn"tbeabletoeatmanydifferentkindsoffoods.Thus,withoutconsiderationforyourcultureandsituation,allofthegood-willyourneighbormightbringwouldbeuseless.中间段4:
Anygoodneighborwillbeagoodfriend,someoneyoufeelcomfortableinvitingtoyourhouse,eatingdinnerwith,andtakingcareofyourhouseifyouaregone.Noneofthesethingswouldbepossibleifyourneighboronlymindedhisorherownbusinessanddidn"tbothertogotoneighborhoodactivities.Thoughthisneighbormightnotbetrouble,heorshecertainlywouldn"tbeverymuchfuntolivenextto,asyoumightaswellnothaveaneighboratall.Afriendlyneighborcanmaketheneighborhoodfarmoreinvitingandfun;imagineaneighborhoodwherenoneofyourneighborsinvitedyoutoneighborhoodactivitiesandleftyoucompletelyalone.Thisneighborhoodwouldcertainlyseemlessinterestingcomparedwithaneighborhoodwhereyourneighborgreetedyouwhenyouarrivedandinvitedyoutosomeneighborhoodactivities.中间段5:
Istronglysupporttheideaofouterspaceexplorationforitmaybenefithumansnotonlyinthepresentbutalsointhefuture.Byexploringtheouterspace,governmentsshouldjointheirhandstotakeadvantageofthelatesttechnologyandskillsinvariousfieldstoguaranteethesuccessoftheprogram,ensuringthereturningofthepricelessequipmentandespeciallypreciouslivesoftheastronauts,thusintensifyingthecooperationofdifferentcountriesintheworld.因果论证
Andatthesametime,theachievementoftheouterspaceexplorationprogrammaysurelycontributetothewellbeingofouroffspringinmanyways.Ourchildrenandgrandchildrenmayhavemorelivingspaceandwillnolongersuffertheamazingpopulationdensityoftheearthandtheymayliveinanothersatelliteoneday.Inaddition,theadvancedtechnologyincommunicationsandremotecontroldevelopedintheouterspaceexplorationprogramaresuretobecomepopularlyusedinthefuturelife.举例论证
Ascanbeseenfromtheaboveanalysis,theadvantagesofcarryingouttheouterspaceexplorationareobviousandallowusnoexcusetovoteagainstit.
中间段6:
Peoplewholiveinasmalltownoftenhaveamuchcomfortablelifestyle.Mostofthemdonothavetosufferhighworkingstress.Althoughtheaveragepayismuchlessthanthatofbigcities,thepriceofdailynecessities,suchasvegetablesormeat,isusuallylessexpensive.Insteadofsufferinglonelinesswhichisprevalentinbigcities,childrenmightgrowupmorehealthilybecauseofharmoniousrelationshipamongresidentsinasmalltown.Peopleinasmalltowndon’thavetogetupsoearlyinthemorningbecausetherehasbeennotrafficjam,andnobodydrivessofastinasmalltownastocausecaraccidentswhicharecommonlyseeninalmosteverystreetinbigcities.Theymighthavefewerchannelsintelevision,buttheyhavemorefriendsreadilyavailabletochatorentertainwith.
结尾段
结尾1:
Studentsarethefuturemastersoftheworld.Onlywhentheyhaveaccumulatedabundantknowledgeandtactfulsocialskillscantheybeconfidenttosaytheyarefullypreparedtomanagetheworld.Strictlyrequiredschoolattendanceisoneofthebestapproachestohelpingstudentsaccomplishthetwo.Whileatthesametimeschoolsshouldalsotakemeasurestodrawtheattentionfromallstudentsandimprovethequalityofteaches""lecturestobeappealingtoallstudents.结尾2:Inconclusion,peoplearelivinglongernowowingtothedevelopmentofmedical,cookingandmatchingfoodinrightwaysandsoon.Ifeelthatifpeoplewishtolivelonger,perhapstheyshouldtakemoreexercisesandaskfortheexpertsofnutritionhowtocookmealsandmatchfoodinrightways.
结尾3:
Inconclusion,Ithinkalthoughadvancesintechnologymaydosomeharmtopeople"slifetosomedegree,mostimpactsexertedbytheforwardpaceoftechnologyaredesirableandbeneficial.Weshouldtakemeasurestoguidethedirectionofthedevelopmentoftechnologyandpreventallkindsofimproperuseoftechnologysothatwecanenjoymoreconveniencesinbothworkandindailylifebroughtbytheeverimprovingtechnology.结尾4:
Inaword,Ibelievethatuniversitiesshouldrequirestudentstotakeclassesinmanysubjects,ratherthanrequirestudentstospecializeinonesubject.Onlybydevelopingthecomprehensiveknowledgeandskillsofeachstudent,canastudentusewhathe/shehaslearnedinamoreeffectivewayandreallyenjoythefruitsoftheirhardwork.Andwhatismore,thegreatercomprehensiveexpertisethestudentshave,thestrongeranationwillbe
好句
1.Itisjustlikeeveryembryohastogothroughdifferentstagesduringhisdevelopment.Andthese
stagesareoftensimilartothestagesduringtheevolutionofhumanbeing.
2.ithinkitistruethatbothfriendsandfamilycaninfluenceayoungadult"sbehavior.However
whenitcomestowhichoneismoreimportant,ithinktheanswerobviouslygoestothelatter.Thereasonsareasfollows
大牛的三篇例文
于是我的所得:思想有多远,你就写多远,跟着自己的思想走!(当然要于自己的TS有关)请大家花个几分钟好好体会一下这句话,这并不是我所能传授的一种很CONCRETE的东西,这句话太ABSTRACT了,我并不奢望大家都能一下子有所感觉,但是希望大家在练习的时候会对这句话有更多的体会。我也是在不断的练习中慢慢深化这个理念的。
用这个思想我来给大家一个EXAMPLE吧:TOPIC:Petsshouldbetreatedasfamilymembers
首先确定自己的立场,大概估计一下自己在那一方面的话比较多,正、反、还是中立。选好后刻在你脑子里,免得偏题。
我的立场:Yes,theyshouldbetreatedasfamilymemebers.
很明显选择这个立场就是要选择PETS对我们有利的地方,不然的话谁要它啊!于是不停的问自己,PETS对我们有什么好处呢?首先PETS都有什么样的呢?第一个出现在我脑子里的是狗。那么狗对我们有什么好处呢?人类最忠实的朋友。但是怎么继续呢?养过狗的人体会深刻,可以把自己和狗的相处讲出来,没养过的难道就不能编一段自己与狗相处的日子吗?于是我编了一段:小的时候家里养的狗是我的唯一玩伴,给我带来了快乐。狗还有什么好处呢?大家还在什么情况下听过狗呢?导盲犬听过吧,它们具体工作是什么呢?这下你有得写了吧,这个可以写上几大段都不重复,导盲犬帮助盲人领路,于是盲人可以自己出巡不用请个小保姆照顾,它们知道车来了要停,走盲道,甚至有的狗可以帮人开门!不管它们能否做这些事,写上去再说(当然不要太离谱,它们可不会飞)。再想想平时什么地方狗多呢?公园里啊!老年人大清早出来散狗,晚上吃完饭还要散,说明什么呢?说明他们在精神上对狗有依赖性啊,儿女外出打工,工作,一年难得回来几回,狗自然而然可以担当这个DUTY了,甚至还有些老人没有儿女,于是它们把自己的PETS当成自己的儿女了。有些地方还有什么狗的各种各样的比赛,这些比赛得奖了是对家庭的一种荣誉,没得奖大家也在一起HAPPY了一下啊......等等等等。大家要不停的问自己,出现了思想,不要觉得太肤浅而PASS掉,多联想一下,思路不是你一开始分析TOPIC的时候就完成的,有的时候你在写的时候,思路会源源不断的涌出,这个时候说明你初得要领了。
现在奉上我写的一篇关于这个TOPIC的文章:
……Petsareuniversalallovertheworld.Peopleindifferentcountrieshavepets.Ihavebeenwonderingwhyitissocommonforustohavepets?Well,theyareapparentlyourfriends.Sometimestheyaregreathelpers.Andtosomepeople,theyareimportantfamilymembers.
Petscanbefriendswithwhichwecanliveandspendtime.IusedtohaveapetdogwhenIwasveryyoung.It"stheonly
friendIhavebecauseMomandDadusedtobetoobusywiththeirworktospendtimewithme.TheonlywaythatIcould
havefunwastoplaywithmypet.Weusedtorace,swim,andevensleeptogether.Ithasauniquepositioninmychildhood
memory,becauseitmademyearlieryearssomuchfuninsteadofbeinglonelyandmiserable.
Petsarenotmerelyanimalsthatservethepurposeof**funforusassomeonewouldthink.Insteadtheyhavetheir
positioninthissocietythatisirreplaceable.Theyareimportanthelperstothedisabled.Forexample,somedogscanleadthe
wayfortheblind.Theyknowwhichwouldbethesafepathtogo,andtheyknowwhentostopifacarpassesby.Theyhave
madethelivesoftheblindmucheasierbecausethesepeoplecangooutsidethemselves.Besidesleadingtheway,somepetscanevenopenthedoorforpeoplewhocouldnotstanduprighttodoit.Ican"timaginewhattheirlifewouldbewithouttheseaidpets.
Petscanalsoserveasapsychologicalcomfortfortheold.It"squitecommontoseetheoldwalktheirdogsinnearbyparksearlyinthemorningandevening.Thesepeopleneedsomeonetobewithallthetime.Buttheirchildrenhavetheir
ownlivesandit"snotpossibleforthemtobewiththeirparentsallthetime.Thereforethisdutyistakenbythesepets.Some
oldpeoplewhodon"thaveanychildreneventreatthesepetsastheirchildren.
Petsaredifferentthanotherwildanimals,.Theyplayamoreimportantroleinourlivesinsomeway.Theymakeushappy
andhelpus.Soifwedecidetohaveapetinourfamily,weshouldalsobepreparedtotreatitasafamilymemberinreturnforthebenefitsitbringsus.
读过这篇文章会发现,并没有什么闪光句型或者词语,文采一般,但是我考试时的作文也不会比这个高到那里去。这个是我刚有体会时早期的写作,大家初步分析,并试着自己就一个TOPIC分析分析看。呆会我会再来再给大家分析几个TOPIC,并附上我的写作。大家千万不要试着模仿我的用词用句,就像我说的,都很简单,每个人都会,关键看看文章的思路和思想。如文章有不妥之处,大家敬请指出,我们共同进步。
TOPIC:itismoreimportanttoworkatajobthatyouenjoythanitistoearnalotofmoney
Idisagreewiththestatementthatitismoreimportanttoworkatajobthatyouenjoythanitistoearnalotofmoney.**alotofmoneymeanshavingmoreopportunities.ThereforeitismorebeneficialtomethansimplytakingajobthatIenjoy.
Atthiscurrentsituationwherewearesufferingfromthisglobaleconomicdownturn,whatconcernsmethemostiswhetherornotIcanlivethroughthishardtime,whetherornotIwillbeabletosupportmyfamily.ThereforeIdefinitelywantajobthatIcanmakemoremoneybecauseitmeetsmymosturgentrequirement.Enjoymentwouldbenegligiblewhencomparedwithlivelihood.
**alotofmoneywillalsoleadtomorehappinessthanthejoyyougetfromtakingajobyoulike.Forexample,ifIamamillionaire,notonlycanIprovidemyfamiliesadecentliving,butalsoIcanhaveexcessmoneysothatIcandonatetothepoorerpeople.IthinktheoverallhappinessofthepoorgettingaidwouldovermountthehappyfeelingImyselfget.Inthissense,takingajobthatIenjoyratherthanajobwithadecentpaywouldbealittlemoreselfish.
Finally,havinghighpaymentjobdoesn"tnecessarilymeanthatIwilllosethechancetodothejobthatIenjoy.IcancertainlyconsiderdoingthejobthatIenjoyafterIsaveacertainamountofmoney.Thisstrongeconomicfoundationwillreducealotofmyconcerns,thereforeIcandothejobthatIlikemorefreelyandIwillendupenjoyingthejobmore.Besidesthisbenefit,astrongeconomicabilityalsomakesitpossibleformetoenjoyalotmorethings.Then,maybethejobthatIonceconsideredinterestingwillnotbethatfunanymore.
Whilesomepeoplemayarguethatthisstanceistoorealisticormaterialistic,Iwanttoremindeveryonethatwe,ashumanbeings,havemoreobligationsthatweneedtofulfill.Ahighpaymentjobwillmakethesealoteasiertomeet.What"smore,italsowillofferusopportunities.Sopaymentwillbemynumberoneconcernwhenichooseajob.
TOPIC:Advancesintransportationandcommunicationliketheairplaneandthetelephonehavechangedthewaythatnationsinteractwitheachotherinaglobalsociety.Chooseanothertechnologicalinnovationthatyouthinkisimportant.
Althoughinternetcameintobeingabout2decadesago,ithaschangedthewaywelivemuchmorethanthelast200years.Itsinfluenceonbusiness,communicationandinformationissoprofoundthatpeoplenowsimplycan"tlivewithoutit.
Basedonthedevelopmentofinternet,alotofnewtypesofbusinessrangingfrominternationalconglomeratetoregionalsmallonlineshopsarealsoestablished.ThemostfamousinternetbasedinternationalconglomeratewouldbeGoogle.Companieslikethisbasicallydonotsellproductsbuttheirservice.Thischangedthetraditionalwayofdoingbusinesswhichalwaysinvolvedsomeconcreteproductsselltopeople.Internetopensacyberworldinwhichahugemarketisuntapped.Besideslargecompanies,internetalsoprosperssmallbusinesses.Forexample,localstorescandotheirbusinessonline.Alltheyhavetodoistocreateawebsiteoftheirownandallcustomersneedtodoistogototheirwebsitesandorderwhattheywant.Thentheyjustneedwaitathomefortheproductstheyjustpurchasedtobedelivered.Thisway,weneverneedtoworryaboutthetraditionalexhaustingshopping.
Internetalsofundamentallychangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Therearealotofchattingprograms,suchasMSN,YAHOOMESSENGER,SKYPE,thatmakeitpossibleforpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldtohaveaconversationwitheachotheraslongaseveryonehasaccesstointernet.Theyevenprovideaudioandvideoservicesmeaningnotonlypeoplecanchat,butalsotheycanhearandseeeachother.Besidesthat,whatreallymakesthemappealingisthattheydon"tchargeusfordoingthesethings.Theseadvantagesdefinitelysurpasstheservicethatmobilephoneprovidesus.
Internetisalsolikeahugetankthatcancontainalmostinfiniteinformation.Asearchhasshownthatrightnowtheinformationthatinternetcanprovideusexceedsanylibraryintheworldandsomeevenarguethatithasmoreinformationthanallthelibrariesintotal.Icertainlywouldn"tdoubtthat.Iuseinternettosearchforalotofinformation.WheneverIhaveanprojecttofinish,thefirstthingIdoistogototheinternettofindrelevantmaterials.
Thereisnodoubtthatinternethashadafundamentalchangeonoureverydaylife.Thoughtherearemanyproblemsthataccompanywithit,wecan"tdenythatinternetisoneofthemostinnovationsinhumanhistory.
TOPIC:Youareplanningtostudyabroad.Whatdoyouthinkyouwilllikeanddislikeaboutthisexperience?Why?
Studyingabroadisbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongcollegestudents.Itnotonlyprovidesusopportunitytolearnsophisticatedtechnologyandknowledgebutalsogivesuschancestoexperiencedifferentculturesandlife.Howeverthefactthatitwillgetmeawayfrommyfamilyandfriendsforalongtimeisabothertome.
OneofthemajorreasonsthatIwanttostudyabroadistoacquirestateofthearttechnologyinaparticularfield.NowIammajoringelectricalengineering,andIwanttogetfurthereducationinthisfieldasapostgraduate.HoweverelectricalengineeringisnotaswelldevelopedinmyownnationasitisintheUS.Soinordertobeanexpertinthisfieldandtofollowmypersonalinterest,studyingabroadisaverygoodoption.ThiswayIcanalwayshaveaccesstovaluableknowledgeaswellaskeepmyselfinthefrontierinelectricalengineering.
Besidesgettingtechnicalknowledge,studyingabroadisalsoachanceformetolearnaboutdifferentculture.It"squiteobviousthatlifeinanothercountrywouldbetotallydifferentfromthatofmyown.Firstofall,IhavetospeaktheirlanguagesothatIcaninteractwithotherpeople.Secondly,Ihavetoadjustmyselftotheirwayofthinking,andwayofdealingwithpeople,inotherwords,socialskills.FinallyIwouldalsoacquaintmyselfwithavarietyofnewthingsthatsimplydon"texistinmyhomecountry.Forexample,AmericanfootballisnotthatpopularinChina,butifIstudyinAmericaandIwanttohavetopicwithotherstudents,IthinkwhatIwillhavetodoistoforcemyselftowatchit,leastofall,gettoknowitalittlebit.Theseexperienceswouldbeveryvaluablesinceyoucannotgetthemanywhereelsebutthisparticularcountry.
WhileIexperiencenewcultureIwouldcertainlymissthingsandpeopletraditionalinmyowncountry.Studyingabroadisalong-terminvestment.Imightbeawayfromhomeforayearormaybeeventwoyears,whichmeansthatIwillnotbeabletoseemyfamiliesandfriendsforthatlongtime.Withoutdoubt,Iwillmissthemalot,andsometimesthismissmightbesointensethatIsimplycan"tdealwithit.What"smoreIwillmissthetraditionalfoodssomuchaswell.IneverexpectthatIcanfindthesimilarflavorofthosefoodsinanothercountry.Sothatposesmeanotherproblemofstudyingabroad.
Despiteallthesedisadvantages,Istillprefertostudyabroad.Becauseafterall,myultimategoalistolearnsophisticatedknowledgeandtechnology,whichcouldbetterpreparesmeformyfuturechallenges.
三篇应该差不多了吧,大家好好看看吧。
最后我来说说综合写作:
这个其实面很广,不好说。比如说有的是READING中三个论点非常明显,然后LECTURE中再来三个论点,要么SUPPORT要么OPPOSE。这类的综合写作相对来说是比较好写的,比BARRON,DELTA上的综合写作都要好写。大家可以用高分120写作,上面基本上是这一类的。我只有一次IBT考试经验,我考的时候就是这一类的,但是至于是不是所有的考试都是这一类的,我就不好说了。所以大家还是最好把每一类的都写写,重点可以放在我刚才讲的那一类上。
下面附上一篇我考试前一天晚上写的这一类的文章(高分120上的关于马可波罗的)
Inthissetofmaterials,thereadingpassagediscussesreasonsthatseemtoshowthatMarcoPolonevermadeittoChina,whileinthelecture,theprofessorarguesthatshethinksMarcoPolodidgotoChinaandgivesherreasons.
ThefirstpointmadeinthereadingpassageisthatthefactthatMarcoPoloneverpickedupanyChineseandhisreferencetoChineselocationsareborrowedfromPersianlanguagedemonstratesthathedidnotarriveatChina.Howeverinthelisteningpassage,whiletheprofessorconfirmsthefact,shearguesthattheborrowingofnamesfromPersianisreasonablebecausethePersianregioniswhatconnectsAsiaandEuropeinthepast.ThesecondpointmadeinthereadingpassageisthatMarcoPolonevermentionedteaandteahouseinChinainhisbooks.Thereforeit"sno
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