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辽宁省东北育才双语学校12-13学年高一上学期期中考试化学

网站:公文素材库 | 时间:2019-05-28 16:17:16 | 移动端:辽宁省东北育才双语学校12-13学年高一上学期期中考试化学

辽宁省东北育才双语学校12-13学年高一上学期期中考试化学

世纪金榜圆您梦想

可能用到的原子量:C:12O:16Fe:56Cu:64K:39Na:23N:14Mg:24Al:27

第Ⅰ卷选择题

一.单项选择题(每题3分,共60分)

1.右图的一些物质或概念间的从属关系中不正确的是

A.B.C.D.X酸性氧化物胶体置换反应碱性氧化物Y非金属氧化物分散系氧化还原反应金属氧化物Z氧化物混合物化学反应氧化物

2.胶体区别于其他分散系的本质特征是

A.胶体的分散质能通过滤纸空隙,而浊液的分散质不能B.产生丁达尔现象C.分散质粒子直径在1nm~100nm之间

D.胶体在一定条件下能稳定存在

3、已知:CS2(l)+3O2(g)=CO2(g)+2SO2(g),现有0.228克CS2在448mlO2(标况下)中充分燃烧,反应后所得的气体体积(标况)

A、112mlB、224mlC、336mlD、448ml

4.由0.1molAl2O3和0.05molNa2O2固体组成的混合物,加入足量水中,然后再向其中加入1mol/L的盐酸,当溶液中的铝元素恰好变为Al时,所加盐酸体积为()A、300mL

3+

B、500mL

C、700mL

D、900mL

5.将一定量CO2通入含等物质的量KOH和Ca(OH)2的混合稀溶液中,下列说法正确的是

A.当钙离子恰好完全沉淀时,溶液中有碳酸钾生成

B.当氢氧化钾恰好转化为碳酸钾后,继续通入二氧化碳,碳酸钙沉淀才开始生成C.当溶液中碳酸钾均转化为碳酸氢钾时,继续通入二氧化碳,碳酸钙沉淀才开始生成D.当溶液中碳酸钾均转化为碳酸氢钾后,继续通入二氧化碳,碳酸钙沉淀的量才开始减少6.下列实验操作中,不能用于物质分离的是:

第1页(共6页)山东世纪金榜科教文化股份有限公司世纪金榜圆您梦想

7.焰色反应每次实验都要用试剂洗净铂丝,这种试剂是

A、Na2CO3溶液B、稀盐酸C、NaOH溶液D、硫酸

8.“脚印”、“笑脸”、“五环”等焰火让北京奥运会开幕式更加辉煌壮观,这些五彩缤纷的焰火与元素的焰色反应有关。下列说法错误的是

A.观察K2SO4的焰色应透过蓝色的钴玻璃B.Na与NaCl在灼烧时火焰颜色相同C.可以用焰色反应来区别NaCl和KClD.焰色反应一定发生化学变化

2

9.某溶液中含有HCO3、SO23、CO3、CH3COO4种阴离子.若向其中加入足量的Na2O2后,溶液中离子

----

浓度基本保持不变的是

2

A.CH3COOB.SO3C.CO23D.HCO3

----

10.X、Y、Z为三种单质。已知:Y能将Z从其化合物的水溶液中置换出来,而Z又能将X从其化合物中置换出来。由此可以推断下列说法中可能正确的是

①单质的氧化性:Y>Z>X;②单质的还原性:Y>Z>X;③对应离子的氧化性:X>Z>Y;④对应离子的还原性:X>Z>YA.只有①B.只有②③C.只有①④D.①②③④

11.标准状况下,往100mL0.1mol/L的FeBr2溶液中通入一定体积的Cl2,充分反应后,溶液中有50%的Br-被氧化。则通入的氯气的体积是

A.0.224LB.0.336LC.0.448LD.0.672L

12.在反应11P+15CuSO4+24H2O=5Cu3P+6H3PO4+15H2SO4中,每摩尔CuSO4能氧化P的物质的量为A.1/5molB.2/5molC.3/5molD.11/5mol

13.将nmolCu2S的与足量的稀硝酸反应,生成硝酸铜、硫酸、一氧化氮和水,则参加反应的硝酸中被还原的硝酸的物质的量是

A.4nmolB.10nmolC.10n/3molD.2n/3mol

14.有Mg、Al、Fe、Cu四种金属,若两两混合,取混合物26g与足量稀硫酸反应,产生标况下

H211.2L,此混合物的可能组合方式最多有()

第2页(共6页)山东世纪金榜科教文化股份有限公司世纪金榜圆您梦想

A、2种

B、3种

C、4种

D、5种

15.某二价金属碳酸盐和碳酸氢盐的混合物跟足量盐酸反应,消耗H+和产生CO2物质的量之比为6:5,该混合物中碳酸盐和碳酸氢盐的物质的量之比为

A1:1

B1:2

C1:3

D1:4

16.bg某金属与足量的稀硫酸反应,生成该金属的三价正盐和ag氢气。则该金属的相对原子质量为A.

2b3b3baB.C.D.a2aa3b8(同温同压),这时混合气917.等物质的量的N2、O2、CO2混合气体通过Na2O2后,体积变为原体积的体中N2、O2、CO2物质的量之比为A.3∶4∶1B.3∶3∶2C.6∶7∶3D.6∶9∶018.下列化学反应的离子方程式正确的是A.碳酸氢铵溶液与足量的氢氧化钠溶液混合:NH4++HCO3+2OH=NH3H2O+CO32+H2O

B.铝片和氢氧化钠溶液反应Al+2OH=AlO2+H2↑

C.用氨水和氯化铝反应制备氢氧化铝沉淀:Al3++3OH=Al(OH)3↓

D.氢氧化钙溶液与等物质的量的稀硫酸混合:Ca2++OH+H++SO42=CaSO4↓+H2O

19.定质量的Al、Mg合金与适量的稀硫酸恰好完全反应,将反应后的溶液蒸干,所得固体(不含结晶水)质量比原固体增加了7.2g,则该合金的物质的量可能为

A.0.06mol

B.0.05mol

C.0.08mol

D.0.09mol

20.氧化铜和氧化铁的混合物ag,加入2molL-1的硫酸溶液50mL,恰好完全溶解,若将ag的该混合物

在过量的CO气流中加热充分反应,冷却后剩余固体的质量为A.1.6ag

D.无法计算

第Ⅱ卷:非选择题(共40分)

二,实验题及填空题(21、22、23题每空2分,24、25题每空1分,共40分)21.(12分)写出下列反应的离子方程式(1)向溴化亚铁溶液中加入足量氯水:

____________________________________________________,(2)向FeCl3溶液中加入过量的硫化钠:

第3页(共6页)山东世纪金榜科教文化股份有限公司

B.(a-1.6)gC.(a-3.2)g世纪金榜圆您梦想

____________________________________________________,(3)向硫酸铝KAl(SO4)2溶液中加入Ba(OH)2使沉淀的质量最大:____________________________________________________,(4)向CuSO4溶液中加入金属钠:

____________________________________________________,(5)向NaHCO3溶液中滴入少量的氢氧化钙溶液:

____________________________________________________,(6)向CuSO4溶液中通入硫化氢:

____________________________________________________。

22.(12分)氧化还原反应中实际上包含氧化和还原两个过程。下面是一个还原过程的反应式:NO3+

4H+3e=NO+2H2O;

KMnO4、Na2CO3、Cu2O、Fe2(SO4)3四种物质中的一种物质(甲)能使上述还原过程发生。(1)写出并配平该氧化还原反应的方程式:(2)反应中硝酸体现了、性质。

(3)反应中若产生0.2mol气体,则转移电子的物质的量是mol。

(4)若1mol甲与某浓度硝酸反应时,被还原硝酸的物质的量增加,原因是:

(5)KMnO4在酸性溶液中发生还原反应的反应式:..

23.(6分)用31.6gKMnO4氧化密度为1.19g/cm3,溶质质量分数为36.5%的盐酸,反应方程式如下:2KMnO4

+16HCl=2KCl+2MnCl2+5Cl2↑+8H2O⑴该盐酸的物质的量浓度为?⑵有molHCl被氧化?

⑶产生的Cl2在标准状况下的体积为?24.(6分)可用于分离或提纯物质的方法有

A.过滤B.升华C.加热分解D.洗气法E.蒸馏F.结晶G.萃取H.分液下列各组混合物的分离或提纯应选用上述哪种方法最合适?(填字母)(1)分离饱和食盐水和沙子的混合物,用________。(2)从硝酸钾和氯化钾混合液中获取硝酸钾,用________。(3)除去O2中少量的水蒸气,用________。(4)从溴水中提取溴,用________。

第4页(共6页)山东世纪金榜科教文化股份有限公司

+-

-世纪金榜圆您梦想

(5)除去固体碘中混有的少量NaI,用________。(6)除去氧化钙中的CaCO3,用________。

25.(4分)将镁、铝的混合物0.1mol溶于100mL2mol/LH2SO4溶液中,然后再滴加1mol/LNaOH溶液,请回答:

m0V1V2V/mL(1)若在滴加NaOH溶液的过程中,沉淀质量m随加入NaOH溶液的体积V变化情况如图所示,当

V1160mL时,则金属粉末中n(Mg)mol,V2mL.

(2)若在滴加NaOH溶液的过程中,欲使Mg2Al3刚好沉淀完全则滴入NaOH溶液的体积

V(NaOH)mL.

(3)若混合物仍为0.1mol,其中镁粉的物质的量分数为a,用100mL2mol/L的硫酸溶解此混合物

后,再加入450mL1mol/L的NaOH溶液,所得沉淀中无Al(OH)3.满足此条件的a的取值范围是.

参考答案

第5页(共6页)山东世纪金榜科教文化股份有限公司世纪金榜圆您梦想

[

第6页(共6页)山东世纪金榜科教文化股份有限公司

扩展阅读:辽宁省东北育才双语学校201*-201*学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案

育才双语学校201*-201*学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卡的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whencanthemanseetheheadmaster?

A.At9:30.B.At11:45.C.At12:40.2.Whydoesthemanwanttokeepthewindowshut?A.Heisill.

B.Hewantstoopenithimself.C.Theairinsideisfreshenough.3.WhatisMike?

A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Awriter.4.Whathasmadeworkingathomepossible?

A.Personalcomputers.B.Communicationindustry.C.Livingfarfromcompanies.5.Whereisthewoman?

A.Inasoapfactory.B.Inherhouse.C.Ataninformationdesk.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卡的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Onabus.C.Inthebank.7.Whydothetwospeakerswanttobuyacar?

A.Theyhavealotofmoney.

B.Themanlivestoofarawayfromhisoffice.

C.Thewoman"sofficeistoofarawayfromherhome.听第七段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Whywon"tMr.Stonecometotheclinictomorrow?

A.Hecan"tsparethetime.、B.Theclinicwillbeclosed.

C.Dr.Miltonwon"tcometowork.9.Whenistheclinicopeninaweek?A.FromMondaytoFriday.

B.OnweekdaysexceptThursday.C.Duringthewholeweek.

10.WhattimehasfinallybeenfixedforMr.Stonetocome?

A.5:30p.m.,Wednesday.

B.6:15p.m.,Wednesday.C.6:15p.m.,Thursday.

听第八段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.What"stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Neighbors.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Friends.12.Whendidthewomancoughmostseriously?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atnight.13.Whatdidthemandoforthewoman?

A.Heexaminedthewomancarefully.

B.Hegavehersomemedicineandsomeadviceaswell.C.Hejusttoldhernottoworrytoomuch.听第九段材料,回答第14至16题。

15.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Atthewomanshome.C.Attheman"shome.

16.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Havesomesoup.B.Havemorerice.C.Bringhiswifenexttime.

听第十段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhatdidNicholasdoateighteenmonths?

A.HebegantolearnFrench.B.Hereadthenewspaper.C.Hetooktelephonemessages.

18.WhywasNicholasboredandunhappyatthetwoschools?

A.Hehadtoomuchhomework.

B.Healmostcouldn"tlearnanythingspecial.C.Histeachersoftencorrectedhisspelling.19.WhoofferedtohelpNicholasfinally?

A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisparents.C.Acollege.20.WhatisNicholas"lifelikenow?

A.Busywithoutanysociallife.B.Fullbutboring.

C.Busyatcollegeandfreeathome.

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其涂黑。21.Therewas_________time_________Ihatedtogotoschool.A.a;thatB.a;whenC.the;thatD.the;when22.--IhearMr.Blackisillinhospitalagain.

---Whatapoorman!Icanthelpbut_____sorryforhim.A.feelB.tofeelC.feltD.feeling23.Thepianointheothershopwillbe_____,but_____.

A.cheaper;notasbetterB.morecheap;notasbetterC.cheaper;notasgoodD.morecheap;notasgood24.Heneverspeakstoothersuntil______.

A.hespeaksB.spokentoC.heisspokenD.hespeaksto

25.Afterashortrest,hecamebackto_______hehadstoppedandcontinuedreading.A.whereB.whichC.inwhichD.that

26.Childrenneedalottogrowup,but________theyneedloveandcare.A.aboveallB.inallC.atallD.afterall

27.Asevereearthquake________Ya"anonApril,20th,whichhasclaimed193deathsuptonow.

A.attackedB.hittedC.knockedD.struck

28.Wasitinthevillage______weusedtolivein_________theaccidenthappened?A.that;whereB.which;thatC.where;thatD.which;where

29.Sam________someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtupB.lookedupC.pickedupD.setup

30.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,__________seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.causingB.havingcausedC.causedD.tocause

31.Unluckily,whenIdroppedin,Dr.Smith____,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords.A.wasjustleavingB.hasjustleftC.hadjustleftD.justleft32.Howarethingsgoing?

Thedisabled________norelativesinGuangzhou________bythevolunteers,whowillgraduatefromZhongshanUniversitynextyear.A.with,aretakingcareofB.have,willbetakencareofC.with,arebeingtakencareofD.have,arebeingtakencareof33.Themajorityofthedamage______easytorepair.

A.isB.areC.wereD.be34._____gotintotheroom,_____thetelephonerang.A.Hehardly;thenB.Hardlyhadhe;whenC.Hehadnot;thanD.Nothadhe;when35.Whatabouttheconcertlastnight?

___ImightaswellhavestayedathomeandwatchedTV.

A.Itcouldnthavebeenanybetter.B.Itcouldnthavebeenanyworse.C.Itwasthebestone.D.Therewasnobetterone.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其涂黑。

Mostpeoplegivelittlethoughttothepenstheywritewith,especiallysincetheprintersinmodernhomesandofficesmeanthatvery36thingsarehandwritten.Alltoooften,peoplebuyapenbasedonlyon37,andwonderwhytheyarenotsatisfied38theybegintouseit.However,buyingapenthatyoullenjoyisnot39ifyoukeepthefollowinginmind.

Firstofall,apenshouldfitcomfortablyinyourhandandbe40touse.Thethicknessofthepenisthemostimportantcharacteristic41comfort.Havingasmallhandandthickfingers,youmaybecomfortablewithathinpen.Ifyouhavea42handandthickerfingers,youmay43afatterpen.Thelengthofapencan44influencecomfort.Apenthatistoo45caneasilyfeeltop-heavyandunstable.

Then,thewritingpointofthepenshould46theinktoflowevenly(均匀地)whilethepenremainsintouchwiththepaper.47willmakeitpossibleforyoutocreatea48lineofwriting.Thepointshouldalsobesensitiveenoughto49inkfromrunningwhenthepenislifted.Apointthatdoesnotblockthe50mayleavedropsofink,51youpickthepenupandputitdownagain.

52,thepenshouldmakeathick,darkline.Fine-linepensmay53badhandwriting,butfinelinesdonotcommand54nexttoprintedtext,as,55,asignatureonaprintedletter.Abroaderline,ontheotherhand,givesanimpressionofconfidenceandauthority(权威).36.A.manyB.pleasantC.fewD.important37.A.reasonB.looksC.valueD.advantages38.A.onceB.ifC.becauseD.though39.A.convenientB.difficultC.practicalD.strange40.A.heavyB.easyC.hardD.safe41.A.determiningB.findingC.takingD.seeking42.A.strongerB.weakerC.smallerD.larger43.A.orderB.prepareC.preferD.demand44.A.hardlyB.alsoC.neverD.still45.A.lightB.softC.longD.thick46.A.allowB.changeC.reduceD.press47.A.TheyB.OneC.SomeD.This48.A.thinB.roughC.smoothD.black49.A.preventB.freeC.protectD.remove50.A.wayB.sightC.streamD.flow51.A.soB.asC.andD.yet52.A.MeanwhileB.GenerallyC.AfterwardsD.Finally53.A.showupB.differfromC.makeupforD.breakdown54.A.attentionB.supportC.respectD.admission55.A.atmostB.forexampleC.inbriefD.onpurpose

第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Marriagesimproveafterchildrengrowupandmoveout,accordingtoanacademicstudy,whichsuggestsan“emptynest”isnotalwaysabadthing.

Popularwisdomhasitthatparentsrelationshipsmaysufferoncetheiryoungflythecoop,becausetheyfeeltheyhavelosttheirpurposeinlife.However,anewstudybyresearchersattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,hasfoundthatmanycouplesactuallyfeelhappierwhentheir

childrenleavehomebecausetheyareabletoenjoyspendingtimetogether.

Intotal,123Americanmothersborninthe1930sweretrackedfor18yearsandaskedtoratetheirsatisfactionlevelsshortlyaftermarrying,whentheywerebringingupbabies,oncetheirchildrenreachedtheirteenageyearsandfinallyatage61,whenalmostallhad“emptynests”.

Althoughnotallsaidtheywerehappieringeneral,mostclaimedtheirmarriageshadimprovedsincetheirchildrenhadlefthome.Researchersbelievethisisnotjustbecausethespouseswerespendingmoretimetogether,butbecausetheywereabletoenjoyeachotherscompanymore.

Oneoftheparticipantsinthestudy,whichispublishedinthejournalPsychologicalScience,said:“Oncethekidsgrowup...theressomeofthatstressremoved...thatresponsibilityremoved,sothingsarealittlemorerelaxed.”

PsychologistSaraGorchoff,whocarriedouttheinvestigation,said:“Thetakehomemessageforcoupleswithyoungchildrenishanginthere.”HercoauthorOliverJohnadded:“Dontwaituntilyourkidsleavehometoschedulequalitytimewithyourpartner.”

However,DrDorothyRowe,fromtheBritishPsychologicalSociety,saidtheeffectsoflivinginan“emptynest”willdependontheparentsrelationshipwiththeirchildren.“Ifyourejustwaitingforthemtoleavehomesoyoucangetonwithyourlife,thenofcourseyoullbepleasedtoseethemgo,”shesaid,“Butifyouvebuiltyourlifearoundyourchildrenyoullbeterriblylonely.Forsomeparents,theirworldfallsapartwhentheirchildrenleave.”56.Itiscommonlybelievedthat___________.

A.marriagesimproveafterchildrenleavehomeB.an“emptynest”isalwaysahappything

C.parentsrelationshipsmaysufferoncetheiryounggrowupandmoveoutD.parentswillbepleasedaftertheirchildrenleavehome57.Whendidmanycouplesfeelhappieraccordingtothestudy?

A.Atage61,whenalmostallhad“emptynests”.B.Shortlyaftermarrying.

C.Oncetheirchildrenreachedtheirteenageyears.D.Whentheywerebringingupbabies.

58.Marriagesimproveafterchildrenflythecoopnotbecause___________.

A.manycouplesareabletospendtimetogether

B.manycouplesareabletoenjoyeachotherscompanyC.thingsarealittlemorerelaxedD.manycouplesneedntworkatall

B

InYemen,youalwaysseeonetypeofvehicleontheroad:thewatertruck.TheytravelmountainroadsandcrossdesertstobringYemenisthegoodsmorevaluablethanoil.Itisonethatonlytherichcanafford,withthesupplyregularlybeingcutoff.Othersmustrelyonscarcerainorcharitytofightthirst.

ExpertssayYemenisgoingtobethefirstcountryintheworldtorunoutofwater.Thecapital,Sanaa,willrunoutofdrinkingwaterasearlyas2025,saysareportbytheWorldBank.

Hannan,an18-year-oldfromLahej,saidthatonlytherichcouldprepareforcutsin

supply.“Inagoodweekwellhaveawatersupplyallweekbutthenthefollowingweektherewillbewateronlyforadayortwo,”shesaid.

Sheandherhusband,afactoryworker,pay3,000riyals(99yuan)foraweekssupplyofwaterfromatouringwatertruckwhenthetapsrundry.Withanincomeofonly20,000riyals(660yuan)amonth,thismeansthefamilyoftenspendhalftheirmoneyonwater.

“Therearealotofpeoplewhocantafforditandtheyhavetorelyontheirneighborstohelp,”shesaid.

TheaveragepersoninYemensurvivesonone-fifthofwhattheWorldHealthOrganization

considerstobeenoughwater.

5

InTaiz,inthesouth,tapwaterisavailableonlyonceevery45days.InthemountainousMalhandistrictinthenorth,womenandchildrenclimba1,500-mmountaintocollectwaterfrom

aspring,ofteninthesmallhourstoavoidlongqueues.

YemenislocatedinSouthwestAsia,borderingtheArabianandRedSea.Yemenipeoplehavelivedonscarcewatersuppliesforthousandsofyearsbutthatproblemhasbeenmadeseriousbyconflictinthearea,thefast-growingpopulationandtheuseofwatertogrowadrugcalled

qat.Withoneoftheworldshighestratesofpopulationgrowth3.46percent,YemenisthepoorestArabcountry.

Thegovernmentisconsideringdesalinating(淡化)seawater,butthiswouldbeexpensiveanditmaynowbetoolate.Theonlyothersolutionistocutdownonfarming,butthatmeansimportingevenmorefood.

60.Thepassageaimsto________.

A.analyzethereasonswhyYemenlackswater

B.suggestsomesolutionstothewaterissueinYemenC.presenthowseriousthewaterproblemisinYemen

D.encouragetheworldtohelpYemeniswhoaresufferingfromwatershortages61.WhenHannansaidthatonlytherichcouldprepareforcutsinsupply,shemeantthat________.A.richpeopledrankmorewaterthanthepoor

B.richpeoplecouldbuywaterfromthewatertrucksiftherewasawatersupplycutC.shehadarichneighborwhooftenhelpedherduringwatersupplycutsD.therichwerenotaffectedbywatersupplycuts

62.WhichofthefollowingmaybeareasonwhyYemenisshortofwater?A.Thecountryhashadnorainforalongtime.B.ThepopulationofYemenisgrowingfast.C.Thegovernmenthasfailedtoreducefarming.

D.Peoplecantaffordthewaterfromgovernmentwatertrucks.63.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“________”.A.Nevertakewaterforgranted

B.ThewatertruckthecommonestsightinYemenC.Thefirstcountrytorunoutofwaterintheworld

D.NowaterforYemen

C

IthappenedtomerecentlythatIwastellingsomeonehowmuchIhadenjoyedreadingBarackObamasDreamsfromMyFatherandhowithadchangedmyviewsofthecurrentUSpresident.ThepersonIwastalkingtoagreedwithmethatitwas,inhiswords,“awonderfullywrittenbook”.However,hethenproceededtotalkaboutMrObamainawaythatsuggestedhehadnoideaofhisbackgroundatall.IsensedthatIwastalkingtoabookliar.

Anditseemsthatheisnottheonlyone.Clearlytwothirdsofpeoplehaveliedaboutreadingabookwhichtheyhavent.IntheWorldBookDaysurvey,DreamsfromMyFatherisatnumber9.Thesurveyliststoptenbooks,andvariousauthors,whichpeoplehaveliedaboutreading.AsImnotonetolietoooften,IlladmithereandnowthatIhaventreadtheentiretenbooks.ButIampleasedtosaythatIhavereadthebookatnumberone,GeorgeOrwells1984.Ithinkitsabsolutelyoutstanding.

Askedwhytheylied,themostcommonreasonwastoimpresssomeonetheywerespeakingto.Thiscouldbedifficultiftheconversationbecamemorein-depth!

TheWorldBookDaysurveyalsohassomeotherinterestinginformationinit.ItshowsthatmanypeoplelieabouthavingreadclassicalworksbyJaneAusten,theBrontesisters,CharlesDickensandsoon.Butwhenaskedwhichauthorstheyactuallyenjoy,theynamedJ.K.Rowling,JillyCooper,andStephenKing(ah,thebigsellers,inotherwords).Forty-onepercentofpeopleaskedadmittedtheyturnedtothebackofthebooktoreadtheendbeforefinishingthestory.

Sowhichbookshaveyouliedaboutreadingifanyandwhichisyourfavourite?64.Themainreasonwhypeoplelieaboutreadingisto________.A.makefunofthelistenerB.impressthelistener

C.pleasethelistenerD.interestthelistener

65.Theunderlinedword“proceeded”inthepassageprobablymeans“________”.A.wantedB.happenedC.continuedD.stopped

66.WhatdoestheWorldBookDaysurveyshow?

A.Nearlyhalfofthepeoplesurveyeddidntreadthroughawholeclassicalbook.B.PeopledontlikeDreamsfromMyFatherandGeorgeOrwells1984.C.FewpeoplelieabouthavingreadclassicalworksbyJaneAusten.D.PeopleusuallyenjoyreadingbooksbyCharlesDickens.67.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AreYouaBookLiar?B.ReadersAreAllLiarsC.WorldBookDayD.DreamsfromMyFather

D

OnOctober12,1989,someChinesescientistswereworkingatthecomputerstolookforinformationtheyneeded.Suddenlytheysawalotofverybrightspotscrossingthecomputerssscreens.Atthesametimethecomputerswereworkingmuchslower.Tofindoutwhatwashappeningtheystoppedtheirworktochecksomepartsofthecomputers.Totheirhorror,theyfoundoutthatmostoftheirstoredinformationwasgotridofbycomputerviruses!Obviouslyallthesecomputershadbeeninfectedbycomputerviruses.

Itissaidthatthecomputervirusesweremadebyagroupofyoungmenfondofplayingtricks.Theyallhadexcellenteducation.Theycreatedthevirusesjusttoshowtheirintelligence.ThesekindsofcomputervirusesarenamedJerusalem(耶路撒冷)Viruses.Thesevirusescanstayincomputersforalongtime.Whenthetimecomestheywillattackthecomputersbyloweringthefunctions,damagingtheirnormalprogramsorevengettingridofalltheinformation.

WenowcometoknowthatJerusalemVirusesoftenattackcomputersonFridaysandthattheyarespreadingtoalotofcomputers.AmongthecountriesthatsufferedcomputerviruseslastyearareBritain,Australia,SwitzerlandandtheU.S.Butfillnow,howtogetridoftheterriblevirusesremainsaproblem.

68.Thegroupofyoungmencreatedthevirusto________.A.damagethecomputersB.testtheirability

C.telltheworldthattheywereintelligentD.playatrickonoperatorsofthecomputers

69.Accordingtothepassage,computervirusesseemto________.A.havebeeninnatureforyearsB.existinanycomputers

C.bedifficulttogetridofatpresent

D.beabletobegotridofinthenearfuture

70.Themostseriousdamagecausedbythevirusesisthat________.A.thecomputersfunctionsareloweredB.thenormalprogramsaredamaged

C.alltheinformationstoredinthecomputersisgone

D.thecomputersinfectedbythevirusescannolongerbeused第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(E=ABF=ACG=AD)

Therewasaparknearmyhome.ButIdidntgothereveryoften.Manypeoplesaidtherewasnothingspecial.OneafternoonIwentintotheparkandfounditwasreallysmall.Iwalkedquicklybecausetherewasntmuchtosee.Iwalkedforsometimeandfoundmyselfstandinginfrontoftwopaths.71Ifoundthatthetwopathsweredifferentfromeachother.

Theleftonewaswideandclean.Therewerelotsofflowersonbothsidesofthepath.Thoughtheflowerswerentverybeautiful,theymademefeelgood.Idecidedtotakethispath.Butwait!Ilookedattherightone.Thepathdidntlooknice.72Grassgreweverywhere.ForalongtimeIcouldntmakeupmymind.

73Itwasntnice,butIdidntwanttogiveup.Atlast,Icametotheendofthepath.Ah!Therewasasmallgardenthere.Itwasbeautiful,perhapsthemostbeautifulgardenIhadeverseen.74

Manypeopletoldmethattherewasnothingmuchtoseeinthepark.NowIdliketotellthemthatiftheyhadfollowedtherightway,theywouldhavefeltdifferently.ButwhenItoldthemaboutwhatIhadseeninthepark,theyjustsmiledatmewithoutsayingaword.Iknewtheydidntbelieveme.Theycouldntevenrememberthatpathbecauseitwassosmall.

75Dontbeafraidtochooseadifferentpath.Youmaygetabigsurprise!A.ThereisnothingthatIwanttosee.

B.Itlookedlikeithadnotbeencleanedformonths.

C.Afterawhileastrangefeelingmademefollowthedirtypath.

D.“WhichwayshouldIgo?”Iaskedmyself.Ilookedatoneway,thentheother.E.Itoldthemwhathappened.

F.Mytriptotheparkthatdaymademeunderstandsomethingaboutlife.

G.Thereweretrees,flowersandchairs.Ithoughtitwasthenicestpartofthepark.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

NevershallIforgetthefirstEnglishlessongivingbyMissLiu.OneMondaymorning,whensheenteredintotheclassroom,wefoundthatshewasayoungandbeautifullady.ThensheintroducedherandsaidtheyshouldntcallherTeacherLiubutMissLiu.Late,sheletusgototheblackboardandsaidsomethingaboutourselvesinEnglishinturn.Whenitwasmyturn,IfelttooshythatIdidntdaretosayanythingbeforetheclass.Shewentuptomeandsaidkind,“Dontbeafraid.Ibelieveyoucandowell.”Atlast,Iwenttotheblackboard.ShepraisedmeforthatIhaddone.第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是一名学生,你校学生会要组织一次徒步旅行。现在,请你根据以下内容以学生会的名义写一份书面通知。字数120词左右。

主要内容:

1.为了增强体质,走近大自然,我们决定徒步旅行。欢迎高一学生踊跃参加,并于4月18日前到学生会报名登记。

2.旅行时间:星期天(4月19日)。早晨7点到校,7点半出发,下午5点返回。3.注意事项:穿运动鞋和易被认出的衣服,自带水和午餐。

4.发通知时间是4月15日。参考词汇:

1.signone"sname报名2.theStudents"Union学生会

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