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单证重点

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单证重点

201*单证员考试基础理论知识:担保信用证与银行保函12-03-05201*单证员考试基础理论知识:进口单证员工作总结201*-03-01201*年单证员考试复习指导:EXW等四种术语解释201*-03-01201*年单证员考试复习指导:银行保证书种类及比较201*-03-01201*年单证员考试复习指导:各组贸易术语的特点201*-03-01201*年单证员考试复习指导:国际惯例的一般意义201*-02-27201*年单证员基础理论知识:国家对出口收汇的新规定201*-02-22201*年单证员基础知识:本票(PROMISSORYNOTE)201*-02-17201*单证员考试基础理论:进口成本的估算与报价201*-02-17201*年单证员考试《基础理论》:不可转让海运单201*-02-17201*年单证员《基础理论》:外汇管理的基本内容201*-02-17201*单证员《基础理论》:进口付汇核销办理流程201*-02-16201*单证员《基础理论知识》:不可撤销跟单信用证条款201*-02-16201*年单证员《基础与理论知识》常考考点总结201*-02-03201*年单证员考试辅导:汇付结算方式201*-01-31201*年单证员考试辅导:保兑信用证签发201*-01-29201*年单证员考试辅导:单证审核指南201*-01-29201*年单证员考试辅导:信用证制单201*-01-18201*年单证员考试辅导:国际贸易术语201*-01-17201*年单证员考试辅导:票据的概念和种类201*-01-17201*年单证员考试辅导:国际商务单证概念及作用201*-01-17201*年单证员考试辅导:出口单证工作的基本要求201*-01-17201*年单证员考试辅导:进口合同的履行201*-01-17201*年单证员考试辅导:制单结汇与单据

操作与缮制复习指导201*-03-14201*单证员考试辅导:假远期信用证样本201*-03-14201*单证员考试辅导:关于韩国信用证样本201*-03-14201*单证员考试辅导:关于信用证样本辅导201*-03-14201*单证员考试复习指导:原产地证明书与检验证书201*-03-12单证员考试复习指导:租船委托书201*-03-12单证员考试复习指导:熏蒸证明介绍201*-03-12单证员考试复习指导:SWIFT信用证知识201*-03-12单证员考试复习指导:信用证保证金12-03-12单证员考试复习指导:检验证书(CertificateOfInspection)201*-03-12单证员考试复习指导:熏蒸证明样本

更多>>>201*-03-12单证员考试复习指导:最实用的信用证知识201*-03-12单证员考试复习指导:LC信用证知识201*-03-12单证员考试复习指导:保兑信用证知识要点201*-03-12201*单证员考试辅导:商业发票主要内容和缮制方法201*-03-05201*单证员《操作与缮制》:外贸单证常规审核指南201*-03-05201*年单证员考试备考辅导:信用证的常用英语表达201*-03-03201*单证员《操作与缮制》:软条款信用证的案例及对策201*-03-03201*年单证员《操作与缮制》:信用证的操作流程201*-03-03201*年单证员《操作与缮制》:危险品单证组织和缮制201*-03-03201*年单证员《操作与缮制》:海运货运单证及其制作201*-03-03201*年单证员《操作与缮制》:外贸单证制作精华201*-03-02201*年单证员考试:外贸业务与单证操作流程12-03-01201*年单证员《操作与缮制》:不可撤销跟单信用证条款201*-02-27201*年单证员考试操作与缮制:运输单据制作

扩展阅读:单证填单重点。

【Risksinvolvedtoanexporter(出口商面临的风险)】

(1)Non-acceptanceorpaymentbytheimporterforasignificantdropinmarketpriceoftheimportedgoods(2)Operationalrisksoftheimporter(3)Exchangerestrictions(4)Risksrelatingtoinsurance(5)Specialcollectionscustomsindifferentcountries【Protectionagainstrisks应对风险的方法】

(1)Investigatethereputationandfinacialstandingoftheimporter(2)Markettrendofexportedgoodsinimportingcountry

(3)Takeintoaccounttheforeignexchangeregulationsandtheeconomicandpoliticalconditionsintheimportingcountry(4)Payattentiontothelocalcollectioncustomsorusages(5)BetterconcludeadealunderCIF

【Typesofcollection(托收种类)】:cleancollection(光票)documentarycollection(跟单)directcollection(直接)【托收的含义】:Collectionisanarrangementwherebythesellerdrawsadraftonthebuyer,and\/orshippingdocumentsareforwardstohisbank,authorizingittocollectthemoneyfromthebuyerthroughitscorrespondentbank.

指债权人(出口人)出具债权凭证(汇票等)委托银行向债务人(进口人)收取贷款【商业发票的作用functionsofCommercialInvoice】

(1)Facilitatingtheimportertocheckandacceptgoodsandmakethepayment.

(2)Importerandexporter’sevidenceofkeepingaccountsandverifying.Thebasisonwhich

applyingforthecustomsentryandpayingdutiesinplacesofexportingandimporting.

(3)Oneofdocumentsofferedtohandleinsurancewiththeinsurancecompanyandtohandle

exchangesettlementwiththebank.【交易磋商的程序】:询盘(Enquiry)发盘(offer)还盘(Counter-offer)接收(Acceptance)【L\/C定义】:AL\/Cisawrittenundertakingbytheissuingbanktothebeneficiary,underwhichthebankwillpayasumcertaininmoneytothebeneficiaryifthebeneficiaryoftheL\/Cprovidesthebankwithspecifieddocumentswithinaprescribedtimeperiod,whichallcompanywiththetermsandconditionsofthecredit.

【L\/C的特征CharacteristicsofaL\/C】:(1)Awrittenundertakingonthepartoftheissuingbank.(2)Independentofthesalescontract(3)Esclusirelydealingwithdocuments(4)Highlevelofprotectionandsecuritytobothbuyersandsellers(5)AbidebyUCP500,ICCPublicationNo.5001929\/【填单基本要求】ThebasicrequirementsforForeignTradesDocumentation:Correct、

Complete、Concise、Timely.

【Packinglist填写要求】SomepointsofmakingoutPackinglist

(1)nameshouldcorrespondwithstipulationsoftheL\/C(2)thegrossweight,netweight,total

grossandnetweightshouldbelistedandthenumbersshouldcorrespondwithotherdocuments.(3)generally,theunitpriceandthetotalamountarenotstatedandthenumberandtheissuingdateshouldcorrespondwiththeinvoices.【信用证】SequenceofTotal合计次序40AFormofdocumentarycredit跟单信用证类别31Cdateofissue开证日期31Ddateandplaceofexpiry到期日及地点【保险单填写说明】.被保险人(Insured)出口商2.保险金额(AmountInsured)发票总金额的110%投保4.保费(Premium)费率(Rate)“Asarranged”【汇票的填制方法】.汇票编号(No.)汇票编号即商业发票的号码。4.付款期限(Tenor)。即“AtSight”,表示见票即付。远期(1)根据所规定的期限,表

示为“At××daysafterSight”。(2)出票日后定期付款:表示为“At××daysafterdate”,(3)若要求以提单日后第××天到期付款,则表示为“At××daysafterB\/Ldate”。5.受款人(Payee)议付行指示性抬头为汇票受款人,即“Paytotheorderof×××(Bank)”。9.付款人(Drawee)汇票付款人亦应填开证行名称。【普惠制产地证的填写说明】.GoodsConsignedfrom(Exporter’sBusinessName,Address,Country)卖方2.GoodsConsignedto(Consignee’sName,Address,Country)买方3.MeansofTransportandRoute(asfarasknown)运输方式和路线.Certification签证当局证明12.DeclarationbytheExporter出口商申请日期、地点及签章。【海运提单填写说明】

1.Carrier承运人:即提单上端印就的船公司名称。2.Shipper发货人:卖方3.Consignee收货人:托收方式下,填写“ToOrder”或“ToOrderofShipper”均可4.NotifyParty买方。5.PlaceofReceipt收货地点。若无需转运,则此栏空白。6.VoyageNo.海运船名、航次7.PortofLoading装货港。

8.PortofDischarge卸货港9.PlaceofDelivery(或FinalDestination)最终目的港10.B\/LNo.海运提单编号.FreightandCharges运费和费用:一般情况留白不填,除非特别规定。Revenuetons、rate、per、prepaid、collect、prepaidat、payableat、Totalprepaid等.NumberoforiginalB\/L正本提单份数。20.Date该海运提单的日期。19By(SignedforandonBehalfoftheCarrier)承运人或其代理人签字20Endorsement:出示此公司的名称。【商业发票】

Weherebycertifythatthecontentsofinvoicehereinaretrueandcorrect.WeherebycertifythatcountryoforiginofthegoodsisChina.【QUALITYCERTIFICATE质量证明】AUG.23,201*之前的一个日期都可以

INVOICENO.TSI0801005或者:L\/C:N5632405TH11808DATE:AUG.5,201*DATE:JUL.15,201*TOWHOMITMAYCONCERN

WEHEREBYCERTIFYTHATTHECOMMODITYISINGOODORDER.

DALIANTAISHANSUITCASE&BAGCO.,LTD

张平

【BENEFICIARY’SCERTIFICATE受益人证明】AUG.24,201*到AUG.28,201*之间的某一天都可以

INVOICENO.TSI0801005或者:L\/C:N5632405TH11808DATE:AUG.5,201*DATE:JUL.15,201*TOWHOMITMAYCONCERN

WEHEHEBYCERTIFYTHATONESETOFCOPIESOFSHIPPINGDOCUMENTSHASBEENSENTTOAPPLICANTWHTHIN5DAYSAFTERSHIPMENT.

DALIANTAISHANSUITCASE&BAGCO.,LTD.

张平

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