英国与下午擦PPT演讲稿
基英PPT演讲稿
Goodmorning!Mytopicis“theEnglishandafternoontea”.
Therearethreeparts,thefirstisThecurrentsituationoftea;thesecondisTheoriginofafternoontea;Thelastone,Iwillshowmoredetailsforyou.
Englishpeoplehavethehabitofdrinkingtea.Inanyfactory,schooloroffice,there
isatimeforteainthemorningandtheafternoononthatiscalledTeaBreak.DuringtheTeaBreakalltheworkisdropped.
Accordingtostatisticsn.统计Englishpeopleconsumeone-fourthofteainthe
worldeveryyearthatisknownasthebiggestteaconsumption.So,wecandrawaconclusion.TeaintheUnitedKingdomisveryimportant.Andthen,Iwillshowsomesentencesandwordsabouttea.
Therearesomesentencesabouttea.-----heateddepressedexhausted威廉尤尔特格莱斯顿(WilliamEwartGladstone)英国政治家，四次出任英国首相格莱斯顿是美国总统伍德罗威尔逊的偶像，始终被学者排名为最伟大的英国首相之一。Therearesomewordsabouttea.------Hound猎犬
Teacaddypotteapoygardendealer
Welcometoafternoontea.
Theoriginofafternoontea.--Thecustomoftakingafternoonteaisbelievedto
havebeenfirstintroducedinEnglandin1840byAnna,theSeventhDuchessofBedford.Atthattimelunchwastakenearlyanddinnerwasnotservedinthe
eveninguntilabout9pm.TheDuchessapparentlybecamehungryintheafternoonandaskedforsometea,breadandbutterandcaketobebroughttoherroom.ThissoonbecameahabitandtheDuchessstartedtoinvitefriendsroundtojoinher.
Veryquicklyitbecamefashionabletotaketeainthemiddleoftheafternoonand
theoccasionbecamemoreandmoreelaboratewiththeuseofelegantteaware,laceandembroideredtablelinen,bonechinateaservices,cakestands,teacanistersandblendingbowls.茶是17世纪前，据说是查理二世王后凯瑟琳带来的；下午茶是Anna公爵夫人开创的，然后从上流社会到平民百姓的流行起来。在历史演变过程中，也不断出现了变化、、、But,thereareseveralnamesforafternoontea.So,howtotellthemapart?
Threemealstwoteabreaks三餐两茶---elevenses上午茶(英国早餐茶、阿萨姆、
伯爵茶、祁门红茶,英国早餐茶又名开眼茶)下午茶，历史的发展，演变多种。Lowtea、creamtea简化的lowtea,hightea5、7点，当晚饭的，不喝茶。
这样还是不够详细，来看一下图片。
Creamtea英式奶油茶点（creamtea、Devonshiretea或Cornishcreamtea）是一种典型的英国点心，源自于英国德文郡,一般的茶室、咖啡座和餐厅通常都有贩售，作为日间小食或餐后甜点sconeCornishclottedcreamHighteashepherd’spie牧羊人馅饼macaronicheese(面点)干酪通心粉布丁coldcuts肉片什锦冷盘，冷切肉，冷肉切片(指冷吃的熏肉或干酪等)图片没有对应上
And,thenextoneis…afternoontea
typicallyeatenbetween3pmand5pm.Eatthree-layerfingerfoods小点心Appreciateteaware茶器Drinktea
Cakestands蛋糕架
Essential“three-layer”form：thefirstisteasandwich；thesecondistraditionaldessertscones;thethirdiscakeandfruittart.Somehorns,raisinbread,caviarandotherfoodwillbesetup
Eatenfrombottomtotop正式的下午茶点心一般被垒成“三层架”的形式：第
一层放置各种口味的三明治（teasandwich），第二层是英国的传统点心司康饼
（scone），第三层则是小蛋糕和水果塔。这个三层架点心应先从下往上吃，从淡到咸。除了这种必不可少的三层点心，一些牛角面包、葡萄干、鱼子酱等食品（鲟鱼卵）英式下午茶的食用礼仪是：茶点的食用顺序应该遵从味道由淡而重，由咸而甜的法则。先尝尝带点咸味的三明治，让味蕾慢慢品出食物的真味，再啜饮几口芬芳四溢的红茶。接下来是涂抹上果酱或奶油的英式松饼，让些许的甜味在口腔中慢慢散发，最后才由甜腻厚实的水果塔，带领你亲自品尝下午茶点的最高潮。
Teawarebonechina骨质瓷，骨瓷。学名骨灰瓷。是以动物的骨炭、粘土、
长石和石英为基本原料。根据英国所设的骨瓷标准，含有百分之三十来自动物骨骼中的磷酸三钙，且成品具有透光性，方得称为骨瓷
当时较受欢迎的中国茶具类型是独特又简洁的蓝白青花瓷茶具，以及带有典型的维多利
亚风格的、瓷器外表描绘着植物及花卉图案的骨瓷茶具（由于质量优于普通茶具，因此骨瓷茶具一般是王室和贵族家庭的御用品）。有时在沏茶时，英国茶具甚至会出现因传热不均而爆裂的情况，使用者只好在倒入开水之前，先往茶杯里放入一些冷牛奶以保护杯底
Tea1、Traditionally,looseteaisbrewedinateapotandservedwithmilkandsugar.2、Englishafternoontea：IndiaDarjeelingblacktea印度的大吉岭红茶andEarlGreytea伯爵茶,orHighlandsofCeylontea锡兰高地红茶3、milktea,coffee4、asliceoflemonandmilkcans切成薄片的柠檬及奶罐
扩展阅读：英国宪法ppt演讲稿
主题：英国宪法
11翻译2班
Mindy
Hello,everyone.I’mfromtranslationclasstwo.MynameisMindy.Nowadays,weallknowBritainisbothaparliamentdemocracyandaconstitutionaldemocracy.Today,let’ssharetogethersomethingabouttheconstitutionofthiscountry!Iwilldividethistopicintothreeparts.
Thefirstpartistheabouthowdidtheconstitutionform.
AlthoughBritainandIsraelaretheonlytwocountrieswithoutwrittenconstitutionsofthesortwhichmostcountrieshave.Britishgovernancetodayisbaseduponthetermsandconditionsoftheconstitution.TheBritishconstitutionisgraduallyformed,havingitsownlonghistory,itmainlyincluding:
1215年的大宪章(MagnaCarta).，
1259年的人民协定(AgreementofthePeople)1295年的禁徵赋税条例(DeTallagiononConcendo)1628年的权利请愿书(ThePetitionofright)1653政府约法(TheInstrumentofGovernment)1679年的人身保护法(TheHabeasCorpusact)1689年的权利法典(TheBillofright)1701年的王位继承法(TheActofSettlement)1706年的苏格兰联合法(ActofSettlement)1911年及1928年的国会法(TheParliamentAct)1914年的国家防卫法(DefenseoftheRralmActs)1918年的人民代表法(TheRepresentationofthePeopleAct)；1925年高等法院法(SupremeCourtofJudicature)；1928年的男女选举权平等法(Theequalefranchiseact)；1931年的西敏寺年的西敏条例(StatuteofWestminster)；1936年的国王禅位法(theAbdicationact);1937年的摄政法(The
Regency);1947年的印度独立法(IndianIndependenceAct)
1963年的贵族法(PeerageAct)1972年的国家豁免法
1972年的欧洲共同体法(EuropeanCommunityAct)等，buttheselawsarenotattachedtothenameoftheconstitution,andthestatusandothercommonlawisthesame.asknowntoallpeople,isthese:MagnaCarta;ThePetitionofright;TheHabeasCorpusact;TheBillofright;TheActofSettlement.
Then,let’scometothesecondpartthestructure1.charter(宪章)
2.statutelaw(成文法).whichispassedbyparliament3.thecommonlaws(普通法)又叫判例法。Whichhavebeencommonpractizedinthecourts.
4.conventions(习惯法).又叫宪法惯例。Whichdonotexistlegally,butregardedasvitaltotheworkingsofgovernment.Suchastheking"s"kingsystemandnotto","thekingcandoisa";Abouttheprimeministertoorganizethecabinetandtheconstitutionofthepractice.5.someauthoritativeworksoftheconstitution(权威性的宪法著作)
nextisalsothelastpart:characteristics
first,asweallkownfromtheabove,theconstution
oftheBritainisanunwrittenconstitutionlikeothercountries.
Second.TheBritishconstitutionisthefundamentallawofthesignificanceinessence,notformthefundamentallawofthemeaning
What’smore,TheBritishconstitutionisflexibleconstitution.ThisisbecausetheBritishconstitutionconservative
Inaconclusion,theBritishconstitutiontothenationalsystemofthestate,mainlybasedonthethreebasicprinciples:theprincipleofparliamentarysovereignty,thatmeanstheparliamenthasoneofthehighestlegislativepower,parliamentarylegislationnotrestricted;Theprincipleoftheruleoflaw,namely,everyoneisequalbeforethelaw,governmentandcitizenbythesamelaw;Practiceprinciple,namelyconstitutionalconventionandtheconstitutionacthavethesameconstitutioneffect.
ThisisthethingIknowaboutthecountry,thanks!
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