英语四级写作最后一段怎么总结才精彩
英语四级写作最后一段怎么总结才精彩
否定段的主题句：①However(Nonetheless/Nevertheless/But),therearesomedisadvantagesofowingaprivatecar/Everycoinhastwosides.
②Whileenjoyingtheconveniencethatprivatecarsbringus,weshouldnotignoretheproblemtheycreate/produce/introduce/make.
③Despite/Inspiteof/Foralltheadvantages,theybringstheirowndisadvantages/problems/negativeeffects
④Likeanythingelse,privatecarsalsohavetheirownweakness/limits.
⑤However,privatecarsarenotwithoutshortcomings/faults.
⑥Yetotherspeakoftheproblemsprivatecarshavebrought.Theycomplainthat......
⑦However,privatecarsmayalsobringwithitproblemsoursocietyhadnotpreviouslyfaced.
⑧Despitetheincreaseinefficiencyandconveniencegeneratedbyprivatecars,thechangestheybringcouldverywellleadtopotentiallyadverseconsequences.
否定段的分论点：
①占有空间Ontheonehand,privatecarstakeup/occupytoomuchspace.
②交通事故Ontheotherhand,adrivershouldbecareful/cautiouswhiledriving,otherwise,caraccidentsaremorelikelytohappen.③污染环境What"smore/Inaddition,privatecarsgiveoff/discharge/releaseCOwhichpollutetheenvironment/air.
注意：所谓上义词是指抽象、概括和笼统的，就是比较superordinate的词;而下义词就是具体的东西，即subordinate的东西。
第四段(总结段)的写法：
①Despiteallthedisadvantagesmentionedabove,Istillthinkthattheadvantagesoutweigh/aregreaterthanthedisadvantages.Asfortheaboveproblem,I"msuretheywillbesettledbythescientistsinthefuture/Itisonlyamatteroftimefortheproblemstobesolved.
②Unquestionably,thechallengeofprivatecarsmeansweallshouldconsiderhowwecancontrolthem,sothattheywillnotcontrolus.
③Whethertheprivatecarsareablessingoracurseisadifficultquestiontoanswer,yetthedesireforthecomfortandindependenceaprivatecarcanbringwillnotbeelminated.
④Anyway/Anyhow/Inanycase,whethertheeffectisgoodorbad,onethingiscertain:privatecarshavechangedandwillcontinuetochangethewayofourtransportation,ourleisureandourlife.
选择题型变体逻辑结构(MyViewonSth.)
选择性观点的变体的文章写作逻辑结构：ParagraphI:(1)引出将要评论的事物或者是观点;(2)简明扼要的提出人们在这个问题上的两种不同看法。
ParagraphII:(1)提出作者观点(本文主题句);
(2)举例加以论证。
ParagraphIII:(1)总结全文(再次强调作者观点)
范文17.MyViewonFate
Thereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleastotheviewoffate.Somepeoplebelievethateveryoneisborntoacertainthathecannotchange,whilesomeotherpeoplethinkthateverymanisthemasterofhisownlife.
注：1.consensus相同意见
2.第一句话可以套用，如范文18：Thereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleastotheviewofwealth.
3.while轻微转折和对比，强转折用词but,however4.master主人
AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththelatteropinion.Thereisasaying,“Everyoneisthearchitectofhisownfuture.”Whichmeansone’sfateisdecidedinhisownhands.Infact,nooneisdestinedtoacertainfateinhisorherlife.Thosewhoclaimthattheywereborntofailorbeunluckyjustcan’trealizehowmuchinnerstrengthandabilitytheyhave.Wemustdependonourselvestochangesourlivesandmakeussuccessfulandhappy.注：1.第一句asfaras与Iagree重复，把后半句改为thelatteropinionseemsmorereasonable。
2.architect建筑师，archor弓箭手
3.Infact前后是转折关系，之前从正面阐述，之后从反面阐述
范文17.MyViewonFate(续)
Let’stakeHelenKeller,anextraordinaryAmericanwoman,forexample.Whenshewasonly19monthsold,shebecameblindanddeaf.Insteadofacceptinghermisfortunehelplessly,sheshowedgreatcourageandunconquerablespiritinfightingagainstherdestinedfateandwasawardedthePresident’sMedalofFreedomin1964becauseoftheachievementsshehadmadeforhelpingtheblind,thedeafandthespeechless.Thisstorytellsusthatawisemanisalwayscreatinghisownfateratherthanwaitingforgoodluck.
注：1.本段开始举例
2.Let"stakeforexample中间是插入语，表示强调，举例不宜太长。
Inconclusion,IbelievethateveryoneisbornequalandisthebuilderofhisownfateWecanhavegoodfortuneonlyifwetakepainsandworkhard.Weshouldbearthefollowingsayinginmind,“Everymanisthemasterofhisownfate.”
注：bearsth.inmind：把牢记在心
范文13.TheWaytoSuccess第二段：Strongwill,perseveranceanddiligencearethethreeessentialsofsuccess.Amanofstrongwillandperseverancealwayshasaninflexiblespirit.Hestickstohiscausenomatterhowtoughitmightbe.Dr.SunYat-senwassuchaman.Manyofhisattemptsfailed,butheheldtohispurposewithfirmnessandfinallysucceededinoverthrowingtheQingDynasty.Diligencemeanssteadinessinone’sworkandstudy.SuQinstabbedhimselfinordertokeepattentivetostudies.Marxoftenworked15hoursaday.Lifeisshortandwehavemanythingstodo.Withoutdiligencenoonecanachieveanything.
扩展阅读：四级考试写作最后一段怎么总结才精彩
③炫耀Third,onlyaprivatecarcanshowaperson"ssocialstatus/achievement/success/prosperityinhisorhercareer.
否定段的主题句：①However(Nonetheless/Nevertheless/But),therearesomedisadvantagesofowingaprivatecar/Everycoinhastwosides.
②Whileenjoyingtheconveniencethatprivatecarsbringus,weshouldnotignoretheproblemtheycreate/produce/introduce/make.
③Despite/Inspiteof/Foralltheadvantages,theybringstheirowndisadvantages/problems/negativeeffects
④Likeanythingelse,privatecarsalsohavetheirownweakness/limits.⑤However,privatecarsarenotwithoutshortcomings/faults.
⑥Yetotherspeakoftheproblemsprivatecarshavebrought.Theycomplainthat......
⑦However,privatecarsmayalsobringwithitproblemsoursocietyhadnotpreviouslyfaced.
⑧Despitetheincreaseinefficiencyandconveniencegeneratedbyprivatecars,thechangestheybringcouldverywellleadtopotentiallyadverseconsequences.
否定段的分论点：
①占有空间Ontheonehand,privatecarstakeup/occupytoomuchspace.②交通事故Ontheotherhand,adrivershouldbecareful/cautiouswhiledriving,otherwise,caraccidentsaremorelikelytohappen.
③污染环境What"smore/Inaddition,privatecarsgiveoff/discharge/releaseCOwhichpollutetheenvironment/air.
注意：所谓上义词是指抽象、概括和笼统的，就是比较superordinate的词;而下义词就是具体的东西，即subordinate的东西。
第四段(总结段)的写法：①Despiteallthedisadvantagesmentionedabove,Istillthinkthattheadvantagesoutweigh/aregreaterthanthedisadvantages.Asfortheaboveproblem,I"msuretheywillbesettledbythescientistsinthefuture/Itisonlyamatteroftimefortheproblemstobesolved.
②Unquestionably,thechallengeofprivatecarsmeansweallshouldconsiderhowwecancontrolthem,sothattheywillnotcontrolus.
③Whethertheprivatecarsareablessingoracurseisadifficultquestiontoanswer,yetthedesireforthecomfortandindependenceaprivatecarcanbringwillnotbeelminated.
④Anyway/Anyhow/Inanycase,whethertheeffectisgoodorbad,onethingiscertain:privatecarshavechangedandwillcontinuetochangethewayofourtransportation,ourleisureandourlife.
选择题型变体逻辑结构(MyViewonSth.)选择性观点的变体的文章写作逻辑结构：
ParagraphI:(1)引出将要评论的事物或者是观点;(2)简明扼要的提出人们在这个问题上的两种不同看法。
ParagraphII:(1)提出作者观点(本文主题句);(2)举例加以论证。
ParagraphIII:(1)总结全文(再次强调作者观点)范文17.MyViewonFate
Thereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleastotheviewoffate.Somepeoplebelievethateveryoneisborntoacertainthathecannotchange,whilesomeotherpeoplethinkthateverymanisthemasterofhisownlife.
注：1.consensus相同意见
2.第一句话可以套用，如范文18：Thereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleastotheviewofwealth.3.while轻微转折和对比，强转折用词but,however4.master主人
AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththelatteropinion.Thereisasaying,“Everyoneisthearchitectofhisownfuture.”Whichmeansone’sfateisdecidedinhisownhands.Infact,nooneisdestinedtoacertainfateinhisorherlife.Thosewhoclaimthattheywereborntofailorbeunluckyjustcan’trealizehowmuchinnerstrengthandabilitytheyhave.Wemustdependonourselvestochangesourlivesandmakeussuccessfulandhappy.
注：1.第一句asfaras与Iagree重复，把后半句改为thelatteropinionseemsmorereasonable。
2.architect建筑师，archor弓箭手
3.Infact前后是转折关系，之前从正面阐述，之后从反面阐述范文17.MyViewonFate(续)
Let’stakeHelenKeller,anextraordinaryAmericanwoman,forexample.Whenshewasonly19monthsold,shebecameblindanddeaf.Insteadofacceptinghermisfortunehelplessly,sheshowedgreatcourageandunconquerablespiritinfightingagainstherdestinedfateandwasawardedthePresident’sMedalofFreedomin1964becauseoftheachievementsshehadmadeforhelpingtheblind,thedeafandthespeechless.Thisstorytellsusthatawisemanisalwayscreatinghisownfateratherthanwaitingforgoodluck.
注：1.本段开始举例
2.Let"stake……forexample中间是插入语，表示强调，举例不宜太长。
Inconclusion,IbelievethateveryoneisbornequalandisthebuilderofhisownfateWecanhavegoodfortuneonlyifwetakepainsandworkhard.Weshouldbearthefollowingsayinginmind,“Everymanisthemasterofhisownfate.”
注：bearsth.inmind：把……牢记在心范文13.TheWaytoSuccess
第二段：Strongwill,perseveranceanddiligencearethethreeessentialsofsuccess.Amanofstrongwillandperseverancealwayshasaninflexiblespirit.Hestickstohiscausenomatterhowtoughitmightbe.Dr.SunYat-senwassuchaman.Manyofhisattemptsfailed,butheheldtohispurposewithfirmnessandfinallysucceededinoverthrowingtheQingDynasty.Diligencemeanssteadinessinone’sworkandstudy.SuQinstabbedhimselfinordertokeepattentivetostudies.Marxoftenworked15hoursaday.Lifeisshortandwehavemanythingstodo.Withoutdiligencenoonecanachieveanything.
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