高三英语月考
高三英语月考试
命题:张艳萍校对:孔军蕊
第一卷选择题部分
一、语音题,请选出发音与例词一样的选项:(每题1分,共5分)1.calmA.officialB.concernC.accentD.practice2.thunderA.clothesB.theseC.mouthsD.beneath3.shockedA.watchedB.movedC.carriedD.devoted4.haveA.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made5.exactlyA.expressionB.excuseC.examD.exercise二、单项选择:(每题1分,共15分)
6.ShallIaskyouafewquestions?______!I’malwaysready.A.GoaheadB.ForgetitC.NowayD.That’sall7.Thereason___hewassolateis___itwasraininghard.
A,what;thatB.why;thatC.that;thatD.that;because8.____parentssayanddohasalifelongeffectontheirchildren.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As
9.Whenyouwanttobuysomething,youneedtotakethepriceinto__-.A.decisionB.requirementC.considerationD.importance
10.Thousandsofworksofart,______themostfamouspaintings,were______duringthewar.A.included;missedB.including;missingC.included;missingD.including;missed11.Please________thenumberandI’msuretheywill________morethan201*.A.add;addupB.addup;addupC.addup;adduptoD.add;addto12.Heaskedtheoldman___________withhim.
A.whatthematterisB.whatthematterwasC.what’sthematterD.whatwasthematter13.Doyouknowhowmanyquestions______atthemeeting?
A.wentupB.cameupC.raisedD.cameupwith14.Hesaid,“Don’tdothatagain.”---He______me_____thatagain.
A.saidto;nottodoB.saidto;don’tdoC.told;don’tdoD.told;nottodo15..It’sgettingdark..We’dbetterfindahoteland_____..
A.setupB.setoutC.settledownd.settleup
16.Theoldmanprefers________onfootratherthan_______abicycle.
A.walk;rideB.walk;ridingC.towalk;rideD.riding;toride17.ItwasinShanghai_____Isawthefilm.
A.thatB.whereC.whenD.what
18.Ifailedagainintheexamandonlythen______howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.didIrealizeD.hadIrealized19.Thebookisworthy_____.
A.boughtB.buyingC.tobeboughtD.buy
20.__________asastrong-mindedperson,hewasdeterminedtoovercomethedifficultiesbyhimself.
A.KnowingB.KnownC.HavingknownD.Beingknown三、完型填空:(每题1.5分,共30分)
WhenIwasachild,IlovedtoplayaChinesetraditionalgamewhichwascalledCaughtYou!Iclearly
remember21iteveryspringandfallifwehadgoodweather.Weusually22forwardtothisexcitingactivitywhichwasledbyourteachers.
Inthis23,youneedalargegroupofpeople(about20-30people),apieceofcloth,andasmallball.Our24tookustoabeautifulpark25alargegreenlawn,thenwesatdownsidebysideinalarge26exceptforonepersonwhowasselectedbyourteachersandsatoutsidethecircleofstudents.
Tokeepthegamegoing27oneoftheteacherswasaleaderandreferee,28alwaysgaveorderstomakethegamefair,reasonableandfun.Atthe29ofthegame,wesatinthecircleandoneofusjustsatafewfeetawayfromthecirclewithhisorher30blindfolded.Thatmeantthatheorshecouldn’tseewhowas31thesmallball.Thiswasakeypoint.
Assoonaseverybodywas32,theteacherdeclaredastart.Atthatmoment,webegan
to33thesmallballonebyonearoundthecircle,andtheonewhosatalonecould34“Stop!”atanytimeheorshewished.
Whenwehear“Stop!”,thestudentwhohadthe35inhisorherhandhadtostandupandsingasongor36astory.Fromtimetotime,welaughedloudlybecausetheplayers37somefunnyfacesandnoise.Theperson38thecirclewasreplacedeveryfiveminutes.
NowthatIwasgrownup,I39thisgamebecauseitwasalotoffun.Ilaughedandhadagoodtime40Iplayedit.
21.A.beatingB.playingC.wantingD.throwing22.A.expressedB.sawC.lookedD.indicated23.A.practiceB.traditionC.projectD.game24.A.teachersB.monitorC.motherD.father25.A.inB.atC.forD.with
26.A.yardB.gardenC.circleD.playground27.A.wellB.personallyC.togetherD.often28.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whom29.A.courseB.endC.beginningD.cost30.A.faceB.legsC.handsD.eyes31.A.holdingB.keepingC.huggingD.carrying32.A.seatedB.readyC.peacefulD.sensitive33.A.shareB.serveC.passD.relax34.A.sayB.informC.reciteD.shout35.A.clothB.ballC.flowerD.book36.A.tellB.introduceC.showD.convey37.A.presentedB.gaveC.impressedD.made38.A.roundB.insideC.outsideD.upside39.A.missB.loseC.rememberD.perform40.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.because四、阅读理解:(每题2分,共40分)
(A)
Therearemanyspecialhotelsaroundtheworld.InGreenland,thereisahotelmadeoutofice.InTurkey,thereisacavehotel.AndinBolivia,thereistheSaltPalaceHotel.
Thousandsofyearsago,theareaaroundtheSaltPalaceHotelwasalargelake.Butovertime,allthewater
disappeared.Today,theareahasonlytwosmalllakesandtwosaltdeserts.
Intheearly1990s,amannamedJuanQuesadabuiltthehotel.Hecutbigblocksofsaltfromthedesertandusedtheblockstobuildit.Everythinginthehotelismadeoutofsalt;thewalls,theroof,thetables,thechairsandthebeds.Thesunheatsthewailsandroofduringtheday.Sotheroomsstaywarmatnight,thoughit’scoldoutsideinthedesert.Thehotelhastwelverooms.Asingleroomcosts$40anight,andadoubleroom$60.Asignonthehotel’swalltellsguests,"Pleasedon’tlick(舔)thewalls."41.Wheredidthesaltforthehotelcomefrom?
A.Acave.B.Thelake.C.Thesaltdesert.D.Asaltfield.42.WhatdidJuanQuesadadointheearly1990s?
A.Hediscoveredthedesert.B.Hevisitedthepalace.C.Hebuiltthehotel.D.Heworkedasatourguide.43.WhatkeepstheroomsintheSaltPalaceHotelwarmatnight?A.Thewaterinthelake.B.Thesandinthedesert.
C.Thefurnitureintherooms.D.Theheatfromthewallsandroof.44.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Alargelake.B.AspecialhotelC.Abeautifulwall.D.Afamousdesert.
(B)
Afour-year-oldgirlislyinginthearmsofadoctor.Shehasjustlosthermother.Herpinkclothesarefullofbloodandhereyeslookatsomethingonlyshecansee.
Everydayweseepictureslikethisonourtelevisions.WeseeIraqi(伊拉克的)childrenbeggingforfoodandwaterfromAmericanandBritishsoldiersastheymovethroughtownsandcitiestowardsthecapital,Baghdad(巴格达).Weseethesechildrenfollowingparents,carryingbagsofalmostthesamesizeastheirsmallbodiesastheyescapefromtheirhomesinBaghdad.
TheyshowjustsomeoftheyounglivesthathavebeenturnedupsidedownbyongoingwarandtheterriblepricepaidbyIraqichildren.
“Dad,whyaretheAmericansfightingagainstus?Arewegoingtobekilled?”asksthesonofAbuSingar,anIraqiengineer.Abufindsithardtoexplainthiswartohiseight-year-oldson.Hetriestomakehimfeelsafebysaying,“Thebombs(炸弹)arefarawayfromus.TheAmericansarefightingthesoldiers.We’regoingtobeallright.”EventhoughAbuknowsitisn’talwaystrue,littleelsecanbedone.InBaghdad,parentsgivetheirchildrensleepingpillstotryandletthemescapefromthesoundofbombs.Andalltheschoolsareclosed.
Notthingsareworse,andtheongoingwarmakesitimpossibletocountthenumberswhoarehungry,sick,hurtorevendead.
45.WhathappenstothechildreninIraqbecauseofthewar?A.Thechildrenwillgetbetterthanbefore.
B.ThechildrenbegforfoodandwaterfromAmericanandBritishsoldiers.C.ThechildreninIraqgoawayfromtheirhomesinBaghdad.D.Thechildrenliveamostterriblelife.
46.Whatdoestheword“ongoing”meaninChinese?______.
A.正在进行的B.非正义的C.未授权的D.影响恶劣的47.Thefatherdoesn’ttellthetruethingtohischildbecause______.A.hewantstomakehischildnotfeeldangerous
B.heandhischildareafraidtoloseeachotherinthewar
C.hedoesn’twanthischildtobelieveAmericansoldiersD.hewilllosehiscountryandhishome
48.Whatwouldbethebesttitle(标题)forthereport?
A.Sickness,DeathinIraqiB.AmericaandEnglandFightagainstIraq
C.IraqiChildrenduringtheWarD.AGirlintheWarinIraq
(C)
Parentscanusuallytelliftheirchildrenarelyingtothem,andsocanteachers.Knowingifsomeoneislyingcanbeuseful.Thereareanumberofbehaviorsthatyoucanobservetohelpcatchsomeoneinalie.
Eyes,windowstothesoul,canprovideinformationaboutwhetheryouarehearingthetruthoralie.Hereisasimpleexperiment.Askafriendorafamilymembertoimaginetheirmotherwithgreenhair.Youshouldnoticethattheireyeslookuptotheirleftwhiletheyareimaginingtheirmother.Thenaskthemtothinkaboutwhattheydidthismorningandtheireyeswillprobablylookuptotheright.Basically,eyemovementtotheleftindicatesthepersonisimaginingsomethingthatisnotrealordidnothappen.Whentheeyesmoveupandtotheright,thepersonisrememberingsomethingthatactuallyhappened.Bodylanguageisanotherwaytoseeifsomeoneistellingtales.Aprofessionalpoker(扑克)playerwillprobablytellyounottobelievesomeonewhosehandstouchtheirface,throat,ormouth.Itseemsthatwhenwearebeinglessthantruthfulourhandswanttocoverourfaceinsomeway.Itisunlikelythataliar(someonewhotellslies)willtouchtheirchestwithanopenhand.
Payingcarefulattentiontohowpeopletalkcanalsohelpyoucatchsomeoneinalie.Ifastudentisaccusedofcopyinghomework,andisguilty,theyarelikelytogetdefensive.Theymaydeny(否认)thecopyingandaskwhytheteacherdoesnotlikehimorher,whileaninnocentpersonmightbeexpectedtotaketheoffensive(进攻),explainingforexample,howtheygottheideasforthehomeworkandconvincingtheteachertotalktosomeonewhosawthemdothehomework.
Youmayalsofindaguiltypersonspeaksmorethanisnaturalandaddslotsofunnecessarydetailstotheirstoryinanattempttoconvinceyoutheyaretellingthetruth.Ifyoususpectthisishappening,trychangingthesubjectofyourconversationquickly.Aliarwillhappilyfollowyourchangeofdirectionandwillbecomemorerelaxed.
Butremember,justbecausesomeoneisshowingoneormoreofthesignsassociatedwithlyingdoesnotnecessarilymakethemaliar.Someotherformsofstressotherthanlyingmayexplaintheirbehavior,andsomepeopleexhibitthesesignsasnormalbehavior.However.ifyouneedtodistinguishaliefromthetruth,thesetipscouldbeagoodstart.
49.Whenaccusedofcopying,astudentwhocheatswilltryto___________.A.provehisinnocencebygivingawildstoryB.convincehisteacherbytakingoffensiveactionC.figureoutwhethertheteacherconsidershimguiltyD.coverhisliesbykeepingchangingconversationtopics
50.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorintendstotellusthat_________________.A.someliarsexhibitlyingasnormalbehaviorB.peopleshouldobservethesignstotellliesfromtruthC.therearestillsomeotherformsofstressotherthanlyingD.someotherformsofstressotherthanlyingshouldbeignored51.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WhatcausespeopletolieB.Howaliarcovershislies
C.WhattricksaliarusesD.Howtodetectalie52.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Innocentpeoplewillnotexplaintheirstoriesindetail.B.Touchingmouthisarteffectivewaytohidedishonesty.C.Eyemovementtotheleftindicatesthatthepersonislying.D.Liarsfavoranewtopicinhopeoftheirliesgoingundetected.
(D)
Treesareusefultomaninthreeveryimportantways:theyprovidehimwithwoodandotherproducts;theygivehimshade;andtheyhelptopreventdroughts(干旱)andfloods.
Unfortunately,manhasnotrealizedthatthethirdoftheseservicesisthemostimportant.Twothousandyearsagoarichandpowerfulcountrycutdownitstreestobuildwarships,withwhichtogainitselfanempire,but,withoutitstrees,itssoilbecamehardandpoor.Whentheempirefelltopieces,thehomecountryfounditselffacedbyfloodandstarvation.
Eventhoughagovernmentrealizestheimportanceofaplentifulsupplyoftrees,itisdifficultforittopersuadevillagerstoseethis.Thevillagerswantwoodtocooktheirfoodwith;andtheycanearnmoneybysellingwood.Theyareusuallytoolazytoplantandlookafterthetrees.So,unlessthegovernmenthasagoodsystemofcontrol,orcaneducatethepeople,theforestswillslowlydisappear.
Thisdoesnotonlymeanthatthevillagers’childrenandgrandchildrenwillhavefewertrees.Theresultsareevenmoreserious,forwheretherearetreestheirrootsbreakthesoilupallowingtheraintosinkin-andalsobindthesoil,thuspreventingitsbeingwashedawayeasilybutwheretherearenotrees,therainfallsonhardgroundandflowsawayfromthesurface,causingflood.
53.Whatisthemostimportantfunctionoftrees?
A.Providingfuel.B.Offeringshade.C.PreventingnaturaldisasterD.Providingwood.54.Itisimpliedinthepassagethatthevillagers____
A.wantaplentifulsupplyoftrees.B.Wantfirewoodbadly.
C.Justwanttogetmoney.D.Don’trealizetheimportanceoftrees.55.Theroleoftreesisto____
A.loosensoilB.keepsoilinpositionC.hardensoilD.bothAandB56.Whatisthepassagemainlyconcernedwith?
A.Thebenefitsoftrees.B.TreesandsoilprotectionC.Thevarioususesoftrees.D.Differentattitudestowardtrees.
(E)
Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime:ifcorrectedtoomuch,hewillstoptalking.Henoticesathousandtimesadaythedifferencebetweenthelanguageheusesandthelanguagethosearoundhimuse.Bitbybit,hemakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguagelikeotherpeople’s.Inthesameway,childrenlearningtodoalltheotherthings:theylearntodowithoutbeingtaughttowalk,run,climb,whistle,rideabicycle,comparetheirownperformanceswiththoseofmoreskilledpeople,andslowlymaketheneededchanges.Butinschoolwenevergiveachildachancetofindouthismistakesandcorrectthemforhimself.Wedoitallforhim.Weactasifwethoughtthathewouldnevernoticeamistakeunlessitwas
pointedouttohim,orcorrectitunlesshewasmadeto.Lethimworkout,withthehelpofotherchildrenifhewantsit,whatthiswordsays,whattheansweristothatproblem,whetherthisisagoodwayofsayingordoingthisornot.
Ifitisamatterofrightanswer,asitmaybeinmathematicsorscience,givehimtheanswerbook.Lethimcorrecthisownpapers.Whyshouldweteacherswastetimeonsuchroutine(常规)work?
Ourjobshouldbetohelpthechildwhenhetellsusthathecan’tfindthewaytogettherightanswer.Letthechildrenlearnwhatalleducatedpersonsmustsomedaylearn,howtomeasuretheirownunderstanding,andhowtoknowwhattheyknowordonotknow.
57.Accordingtothepassage,thebestwayforchildrentolearnthingsisby_.
A.listeningtoskilledpeople’sadviceB.askingolderpeoplemanyquestionsC.makingmistakesandhavingthemcorrectedD.doingwhatotherpeopledo58.WhichofthefollowingdoesthewriterthinkteachersshouldNOTdo?
A.Givechildrencorrectanswers.B.Allowchildrentomakemistakes.C.Pointoutchildren’smistakestothem.D.Letchildrenmarktheirownwork.59.Accordingtothewriter,teachersinschoolshould________.
A.allowchildrentolearnfromeachotherB.pointoutchildren’smistakeswheneverfoundC.givechildrenmorebookknowledgeD.correctchildren’smistakesassoonaspossible60.Thepassagesuggeststhatlearningtospeakandlearningtorideabicycleare________.A.differentfromlearningotherskillsB.thesameaslearningskills
C.moreimportantthanotherskillsD.notreallyimportantskills五、对话:(每题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。A:Sorry,I’mlate.
B:___61___.Howwasyourend-of-termEnglishexam?A:Notbad.I’msureIdidwell.
B:___62___.Ihavesomegoodnewtoo.I’vegotthetrainticketandI’mgoinghomethedayaftertomorrow.A:Great!Sowhatdoyouwanttodonow?
B:Iwouldliketobuyagiftformyfather.____63_____.
A:Whydon’tyoutrytheEastDepartmentStoreandgivehimashirtinstead?Theyhaveabigselectionofmen’sclothes.
B:Ok.___64___.It’snotsoexpensive.Icanaffordit.A:___65___.
B:Hisfavoriteareyellowandblue.
A:Anddon’tforgettogetthegiftwrapped.B:Goodidea!
A.I’llgoandbuyoneforhim.B.You’resuccessful.C.Congratulations!D.Doyouknowwhatcolorhewouldlike?E.That’sOK.
F.I’llgoandgethimapen.G.HisbirthdayisonFriday.
第二卷写作部分六、单词题:(每题1分,共10分)
66.Ithinknobodylikestoliveinthat(荒芜的)island.
67.Asamatteroffact,(交流)betweenoldandyoungpeopleisnotsodifficultasyouthink.68.Ithinkitwouldbemuch(明智的)toseehowmuchmoneyyou’veleftbeforeyoumakeany八、作文:(共30分)
第三节书面表达(共1题,满分为15分)
越来越多的同学有自己的博客(blog)。关于博客,有各种不同的意见,请你结合下面的信息发表自己的观点,写一篇英语短文。
学号decisions.
69.Leavehomeearlyinthemorning,andyouwillgettoyour(目的地)beforedark.70.MybrotherHenryisvery(喜欢冒险的)andalwayswanttotrynewthings.71.Mostofthemedical(设备)isbeingcarriedintothecitybytruck.72.Thebigfire(摧毁)mostoftheoldpartofthecity.
73.Onceachildreachestheageof18,heshouldbeencouragedtolive(独立地).74.Manypeopleweredeeplyimpressedwiththelittleboy’s(诚实).75.Heis(经验)inlookingafterchildren.七、短文改错:(每题1分,共10分)
EverymorningJohngoestoworkbytrains.Healways76.________buysanewspaper,ithelpstomakethetimepassmorequickly.77.________OneThursdaymorning,heturnedonthesportspage.Hewanted78.________名toseethereportaboutanimportantfootballmatchthenight79.________姓before.Therepotwassuchinterestingthatheforgottogetoff80.________athisstation.Hedidn’tknowitwhenhesawthesea.Hegot81.________offatthenextstation,andhavetowaitlongtimeforatrainto82.________goback.Ofcourse,hearrivedverylateattheoffice.83.________HisbosswereveryangrywhenJohntoldhimwhyhewaslate.84.________“Workisverymoreimportantthanfootball!”85.________级班
有利因素不利因素1.可以自由发表观点;1.网络不安全(如暴露个人信息等)2.分享快乐与不开心的事情;2.经常上网浪费时间;3.得到朋友们的建议和帮助;3….我的观点是…..注意:1.词数100词左右(文章的开头已给出,不计入词数)2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
3.不得透露学校,姓名等任何信息,否则不给予评分。
Bloggingisgettingmoreandmorepopularamongtheteensthesedays.Therearesomeadvantagesanddisadvantages.Forexample,we__
4扩展阅读:高三上英语期中考试试题及答案
高三上英语期中考试试题及答案
第I卷来
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.Workinghardisnota______ofgreatsuccess,butitisamongtheessentialrequirements.A.signB.signalC.guaranteeD.mark
22.Despitetherisingcostsofmanyproducts,busfaresinthecityofSuzhou______unchanged.
A.remainB.areremainedC.areremainingD.remains23.Honey,comeon,orwe’llbelateforthebirthdaydinner.
Norush.I’mpositivethatthey_______thetablewhenwearrivethere.A.havelaidB.willbelayingC.arelayingD.willbelying
24.Whataclosebasketballmatch!来源进步网
Absolutelyitwas.Thefinalscorewas93-94.Andtheguestteamwasonly______beaten.A.nearlyB.slightlyC.narrowlyD.lightly
25.______isknowntoall,GreatBritainandNorthernIreland______theUnitedKingdom.A.It;areconsistedofB.As;aremadeupofC.It;consistofD.As;makeup
26._______toanunfamiliarcultureorwayoflifemayleadtocultureshock,whichsometimesmeansacompleteconfusion.
A.HavingexposedB.BeingexposedC.TobeexposedD.Exposed27.Itwasonlywiththehelpofthelocalguide______.A.wasthemountainclimberrescuedB.thatthemountainclimberwasrescuedC.whenthemountainclimberwasrescuedD.thatwasthemountainclimberrescued28.CanIpaythebillbycheck?
Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementruleofourhotelthatpayment_____bemadeincash.A.shallB.needC.willD.can来源进步网
29.Totellyouthetruth,theaccidentandthedamages________resultedinfrightenedmesomuchthatIalmostgaveupdrivingeversince.
A.whichB.thatC.itD.what
30.Witheachproblem_______theglobeandthearea______,theAPECSummitclosedsuccessfullyinSingapore.
A.concerning;discussedB.concerned;discussingC.concerning;discussingD.concerned;discussed31._______theforestshouldbepunished.A.AnyonesetsfiretoB.WhoeversetsfiretoC.WhosetsfiretoD.Onesetsfireto
32.________itishumannaturetobecurious,itisalsoourresponsibilitytorespectothers’secrets.
A.AsB.BecauseC.WhileD.Since
33.Ourfoodsupply________.We’dbettergetsomeincasethere’s_________left.A.isrunningout,noneB.hasrunout,noneC.isusingup,nothingD.hasusedup,nothing
34.Look!Ifwehadbeguntodotheworkyesterdaymorning,we_________ourselvesjustlikethem.
A.wouldhaveenjoyedB.weretoenjoy
C.shouldenjoyD.wouldbeenjoying来源进步网35.Asecond,please.Ihaveanothercallcomingthrough.____.I’mnotinahurry.A.EnjoyyourselfB.TakeiteasyC.TakeyourtimeD.Doasyoulike
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。PlayingorganizedsportsissuchacommonexperienceintheUnitedStatesthatmanychildrenandteenagerstakethemforgranted.Thisisespeciallytrue___36___childrenfromfamiliesandcommunitiesthathavetheresourcesneededtoorganizeand___37___sportsprogramsandmakesurethatthereiseasy___38___toparticipationopportunities.Childreninlow-incomefamiliesandpoorcommunitiesare___39___likelytotakeorganizedyouthsportsforgrantedbecausetheyoften___40___theresourcesneededtopayforparticipation___41___,equipment,andtransportationtopracticesandgames___42___theircommunitiesdonothaveresourcestobuildand___43___sportsfieldsandfacilities.
Organizedyouthsports___44___appearedduringtheearly20thcenturyintheUnitedStatesandotherwealthynations.Theywereoriginallydeveloped___45___someeducatorsanddevelopmentalexperts___46___thatthebehaviorandcharacterofchildrenwere___47___influencedbytheirsocialsurroundingandeverydayexperiences.This___48___manypeopletobelievethatifyoucouldorganizetheexperiencesofchildrenin___49___ways,youcouldinfluencethekindsofadultsthatthosechildrenwouldbecome.
Thisbeliefthatthesocial___50___influencedape来源进步网rson’soveralldevelopmentwasvery___51___topeopleinterestedinprogressandreformintheUnitedStates___52___thebeginningofthe20thcentury.Itcausedthemtothinkabout___53___theymightcontroltheexperiencesofchildrento___54___responsibleandproductiveadults.Theybelievedstronglythatdemocracydependedonresponsibilityandthata___55___economydependedontheproductivityofworkers.
36.A.amongB.withinC.onD.towards37.A.spreadB.speedC.spurD.sponsor38.A.accessB.entranceC.chanceD.route39.A.littleB.lessC.moreD.much40.A.shrinkB.tightenC.limitD.lack41.A.billBaccountsC.feesD.fare42.A.soB.asC.andD.but
43.A.maintainB.sustainC.containD.entertain44.A.lastB.firstC.laterD.finally45.A.beforeB.whileC.untilD.when
46.A.realizedB.recalledC.expectedD.exhibited47.A.specificallyB.excessivelyC.stronglyD.exactly48.A.movedB.conductedC.putD.led49.A.preciseB.preciousC.particularD.peculiar
50.A.situationB.environmentC.stateD.status来源进步网
51.A.encouragingB.disappointingC.upsettingD.surprising52.A.forB.byC.overD.at
53.A.whatB.howC.whateverD.however54.A.multiplyB.manufactureC.produceD.provide55.A.growingB.bondingC.raisingD.flying
第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ACellPhonesAretheNewCigarettes来源进步网
Whenyougetinyourcar,youreachforit.Whenyou’reatwork,youtakeabreaktohaveamomentalonewithit.Whenyougetintoalift,youplaywithit.
Cigarettes?Cupofcoffee?No,it’sthethirdmostaddictivethinginmodernlife,thecellphone.Andexpertssayitisbecomingmoredifficultformanypeopletotightlythanmostoftheirpersonalrelationships.
Withitsshinysurface,itssmoothandsatisfyingtouch,itsairofcomplexity,thecellphoneconnectsustotheworldevenasitdisconnectsusfrompeoplethreefeetaway.Injustthepastcoupleofyears,thecellphonehaschallengedindividuals,employers,phonemakersandcounselors(顾问)inwaysitsinventorsinthelate1940sneverimagined.
Thecostsarebecomingevenmoreevident,andIdon’tmeanjustthemonthlybill.Dr.ChrisKnippers,acounselorattheBettyFordCenterinSouthernCalifornia,reportsthattheoveruseofcellphoneshasbecomeasocialproblemnotmuchdifferentfromotherharmfuladdictions:abarriertoone-on-onepersonalcontact,andanescapefromreality.Soundsextreme,butwe’veallwitnessedtheevidence:thepersonatarestaurantwhotalksonthephonethroughanentiremeal,ignoringhiskidsaroundthetable;thewomanwhotalksonthephoneinthecar,ignoringherhusband;theteenwhotextsmessagesallthewayhomefromschool,avoidingcontactwithkidsallaroundhim.
Isitjustrude,orisitakindofunhealthiness?Andpardonme,buthowisthisimprovingthequalityoflife?来源进步网
JimWilliams,anindustrialsociologistbasedinMassachusetts,notesthatcell-phoneaddictionispartofasetofsymptomsinawideninggulfofpersonalseparation.HepointstoastudybyDukeUniversityresearchersthatfoundone-quarterofAmericanssaytheyhavenoonetodiscusstheirmostimportantpersonalbusinesswith.Despitethegrowinguseofphones,e-mailandinstantmessaging,inotherwords,Williamssaysstudiesshowthatwedon’thaveasmanyfriendsasourparents.“Justasmoreinformationhasledtolesswisdom,moreacquaintancesviatheInternetandcellphoneshaveproducedfewerfriends,”hesays.
Ifthecellphonehastrulyhadtheseeffects,it’sbecauseithasbecomeverywidespread.Considerthatin1987,therewereonly1millioncellphonesinuse.Today,somethinglike300millionAmericanscarrythem.TheyfaroutnumberwiredphonesintheUnitedStates.来源进步网
56.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthetitleofthepassage?A.Cellphoneuserssmokelessthantheyusedto.B.Cellphoneshavebecomeasaddictiveascigarettes.C.Morepeopleusecellphonesthansmokecigarettes.D.Usingcellphoneisjustascoolassmokingcigarettes.57.Theunderlinedword“curb”inParagraph2means_______.A.rescueB.ignoreC.developD.control
58.Theexampleofawomantalkingonthephoneinthecarsupportstheideathat___.A.womenusecellphonesmoreoftenthanmenB.talkingonthephonewhiledrivingisdangerousC.cellphonesdonotnecessarilybringpeopletogetherD.cellphonesmakeone-on-onepersonalcontacteasyB
ReachingnewpeaksofpopularityinNorthAmericaisIcebergWater,whichisharvestedfromicebergsoffthecoastofNewfoundland,Canada.
ArthurvonWiesenberger,whocarriesthetitleWaterMaster,isoneofthefewwatercriticsinNorthAmerica.Asaboy,hespenttimeinthelargercitiesofItaly,FranceandSwitzerland,wherebottledwaterisconsumeddaily.Eventhen,hekeptawaterjournal,notingthebrandshelikedbest.“Mydogcouldtellthedifferencebetweenbottledandtapwater,”hesays.
Butisplaintapwaterallthatbad?Notatall.Infact,NewYork’smunicipalwaterformorethanacenturywascalledthechampagneoftapwateranduntilrecentlyconsideredamongthebestintheworldintermsofbothtasteandpurity.Similarly,amagazineinEnglandfoundthattapwaterfromtheThamesRivertastedbetterthanseveralleadingbrandsofbottledwaterthatwere400timesmoreexpensive.来源进步网
Nevertheless,soft-drinkcompaniesviewbottledwaterasthenextbattle-groundformarketsharethisdespitethefactthatover25percentofbottledwatercomesfromtapwater:PepsiCo’sAquafinaandCoca-Cola’sDasaniarebothpurifiedtapwaterratherthanspringwater.
Asdinersthirstforleadingbrands,bottlersandrestaurateurssalivate(垂涎)overtheprofits.Arestaurant’stypicalmark-uponwineis100to150percent,whereasonbottledwaterit’soften300to500percent.Butsincewaterismuchcheaperthanwine,andmanyofthefancierbrandsaren’tavailableinstores,mostdinersdon’tnoticeorcare.
Asaresult,somerestaurantsareturningupthepressuretosellbottledwater.AccordingtoanarticleinTheStreetJournal,someofthemoreshamelessstrategiesincludeplacingattractivebottlesonthetableforavisualsell,listingbrandsonthemenuwithoutprices,andpouringbottledwaterwithoutevenaskingthedinersiftheywantit.
Regardlessofhowit’ssold,thepopularityofbottledwatertapsintoourdesireforbetterhealth,ourwishtoappearcultivated,andevenalongingforlostpurity.
59.Bysaying“Mydogcouldtellthedifferencebetweenbottledandtapwater”(Para.2),ArthurvonWiesenbergerwantstoconveythemessagethat________.A.plaintapwateriscertainlyunfitfordrinking来源进步网B.bottledwaterisclearlysuperiortotapwaterC.bottledwateroftenappealsmoretodogs’tasteD.dogscanusuallydetectafinedifferenceintaste60.The“fancierbrands”(Line3Para.5)refersto________.A.tapwaterfromtheThamesRiverB.famouswinesnotsoldinordinarystoresC.PepsiCo’sAquafinaandCoca-Cola’sDasaniD.expensivebottledwaterwithimpressivenames
61.Whyaresomerestaurantsturningupthepressuretosellbottledwater?A.Bottledwaterbringsinhugeprofits.
B.Competitionfromthewineindustryisintense.C.Mostdinersfindbottledwateraffordable.
D.Bottledwatersatisfiesdiners’desiretobefashionable.62.Accordingtothepassage,whyisbottledwatersopopular?A.Itismuchcheaperthanwine.B.Itisconsideredhealthier.
C.Itappealstomorecultivatedpeople.D.Itismorewidelypromotedinthemarket.CAfederaljudgesentencedBruceJonesto12yearsinfederalprisonforfraud(诈骗罪).Overa10-yearperiod,Joneshadmanagedtocheatthousandsofpeoplethroughoutthestateoutofalmost$10million.来源进步网
HeadvertisedhisfantasticideasonTV.“Forsomereason,”Jonessaid,“TVseemstobreaktheice.Eventhoughyouareatotalstrangertotheviewer,onceheseesyouonTVinhishome,hefeelslikeheknowsyou.Youenterhislivingroomandbecomeatrustedfriend.”
Joneshadanimaginationthatwouldn’tquit.Onetimeheshowedviewersan“officialgovernment”earthquakereportwhich“proved”thatthewesternhalfofCaliforniawouldcollapseintotheseawithinthreeyears.For$100,hesaid,Joneswouldinsureyourhouseandpropertyforfullvalue.ThousandsofpeoplewhosawthatTVadsenthimahundreddollarseach.
InanotherTVad,Jonesclaimedthathehadcometoanagreementwiththefederalandstategovernmentforexclusive(独享的)airrights.Hetoldviewersthat,foronly$100,theycouldownthefirst10milesabovealltheirproperty.Youwouldbeabletochargeanycommercialplanethatflewoveryourproperty$100percrossing.Youwouldalsobeabletochargegovernmentrockets,satellites,spaceshuttles,andspacestations$100foreachandeveryviolationofyourairrights.来源进步网
Anothertime,Jonesclaimedtohaveinventedaproductthatgetsridofcalories.Heshowedtheviewersaspraycanof“NoCal.”HesaidthatbysimplysprayingNoCalonyourfood,achemicalinteractionwouldcauseallthecaloriesinthefoodtosimplydisappearwithinabout10seconds.TheNoCalwasonly$10acan.Asusual,Jonesreceivedthousandsofchecksinthemail.
ThejudgetoldJonesthatheshouldbeashamedofhimself.Jonesrespondedthathewasveryashamedofhimself,andthatwhenhegotoutofprisonhehopedtobecomeaTVadvisertohelppeopleavoidgettingcheated.HetoldthejudgethathewasalreadydevelopinganinstructionalCDthat,formerely$100,wouldsavepeoplethousandsofdollarsinscams(骗局).Thejudgenodded,andthenchangedJones’sentencefrom10yearsto12years.
63.AccordingtoJones,hecouldsuccessfullycheatmanypeoplemainlybecause_______.A.hepromisedthemalargeprofitB.theyweretooeagertomakemoneyC.theybelievedtoomuchinTVads
D.hewasskillfulincommunicatingwithpeople64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Jonesfeltguiltyandwasdeterminedtoleadanewlife.B.Joneswascloselyrelatedtothestategovernment.
C.WesternCaliforniawasindangerofgoingunderthesea.来源进步网D.Jonesshowedunusualimaginationinhistricks.
65.Wecaninferthatpeoplewhowantedtobuy“NoCal”fromJones_______.A.weremainlyfromlowincomefamiliesB.allhadarichknowledgeofchemistryC.wereprobablyinterestedinlosingweightD.usuallydidtheshoppingthroughtheInternet
66.Thejudgechangedthesentenceatlastbecause_______.A.Joneswasplanninganotherbigscam
B.hecouldhardlybelievewhatJoneshadtoldhimC.JoneshadcheatedmorepeoplethanheexpectedD.hehadsufferedfromJones’scamshimselfD
TheRugbyWorldCupiscurrentlybeingheldinNewZealand.Thetournament,duetofinishonOctober23,islivinguptothefamousEnglishsaying,“Rugbyisa
thug’s(暴徒)gameplayedbygentlemen.”来源进步网Thegamesarephysicallyaggressive;thetackles(冲撞)onthepitcharebrutal;buttheendofeachmatchisacivilizedaffair.Playersshakehandsandapplaudeachother.Ofcourse,theothersidetothissayingis:“Footballisagentleman’sgameplayedbythugs.”Indeed,unlikesoccerplayers,rugbyplayersdon’toftenquestionthereferee’sdecisionsorpretendtobeinjuredwhentheyarenot.
“Footballcouldlearnalotfromrugby,”saidBrianMoore,a
RugbyformerEnglandrugbyplayer.“Thewonderfulspiritofrugbyis:isbelievedtobeaviolentsportplayedbythereisagentlemanlycodetoit.Youplayhardonthepitch,butgentlemen.youalwaysrespectyouropponent.”
RugbyismainlyplayedinEurope,Australia,NewZealandandpartsofAfrica.“Itismoreenjoyabletoplaythansoccerbecauseyouarealwaysinvolvedinthegame,”saidPeter,aWelshrugbycoach.“Rugbyisalsoafarsuperiortestofstrength,stamina(耐力)anddetermination.”来源进步网
Mostprofessionalrugbyplayersarelarge,strongandweighover90kilograms.Peoplewhoplaythesportneedtobetoughandbepreparedtogethurt.Blackeyes,brokenbones,lostteethandbeingknockedunconsciousallthesearecommoninjuries.FormerBritishPrimeMinisterGordonBrownisblindinoneeyethankstoarugbyaccidentatschool.
InEngland,childrenbeginplayingthegameatschoolattheageof8.Whentheyenterhighschool,manybegintoplayfullcontactrugby.ChildrenaretaughttoplayforaroundonehouraweekduringtheirPElessons.Mostschoolshavearugbyteam.Childrenwhoplayfortheschoolteamareusuallythesportiestkids,andareseenasbraveandathletic.
67.Themainpurposeofthearticleisto_______.A.giveanintroductiontorugbyB.comparerugbywithfootballC.showhowrugbyistaughtinEngland
D.pointouthowviolentrugbygamesare来源进步网68.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthefirstthreeparagraphs?A.Footballplayersarenotrealgentlemen.
B.Thereisabetterspiritinplayingrugbythanfootball.C.Footballplayersarenotasathleticasrugbyplayers.
D.BrianMoorethinksthatrulesshouldbestricterinfootball.69.TheexampleofGordonBrownismentionedinorderto_______.A.provethatplayingrugbycanearnpeoplefameB.explainwhyGordonBrownisblindinoneeyeC.supportthepointthatrugbyplayersoftengethurtD.warnteenagersagainstplayingrugbyatschool70.Whatcanweinferfromthearticle?A.Teenagerswillloseinterestinfootball.B.Englishchildrenhaveatalentforrugby.
C.Rugbyisnotsuitableforeveryone.来源进步网D.Playingrugbydoesn’tinvolveskill.
第II卷
(请将答案填写在答卷纸上)来源进步网第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l0分)
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
Iusedtobethemessiestpersonalive.Overtheyears,throughwatchingothersandbytrialanderror,Ihavefinallyfoundwaystocomeupwithplans,organizethemandfollowthroughwiththem.
Makeanoutlineofeverythingyouneedtohaveanddotomakeyourplanhappen.Makealistofallofthestepsthatneedtobeaccomplishedandthinkaboutwhatneedstobedone.Detaileverythingthoroughlyandreadoveritsoyoucanstartcomingupwithsomementalsolutionsofhowtocarryoutyourplans.来源进步网
Youshouldensurethatifforsomereasonwayonedoesn’twork,youhavewaytwoandwaythreetoleanbackon.Therefore,differentwaysareneededathand.It’sjustamatterofbeingorganized.Chancesarethatthereisalwaysmorethanonewayofdoingthings,andchancesarethatifoneofthosewaysdoesn’twork,oneoftheotheroneswill.
Committingyourselftofinishingatleastpartifnotallofyourplanatonceisalsonecessary.Itwillshowthatyounotonlyhaveinitiativetogetthingsrolling,butthatyouareinterestedintheresultsobtainedwithmakingthemovetogeteverythingdone.
Ifyoumakeacommitmenttofinishbeforeaspecifictime,makesurethatyoucarrythatout,andbesuretodoeverythinginthewayyousaidyouwould,withinthetime-frameyousetforyourself.
Don’ttrytotacklemorethingsallatatime.Allthatdoesisdelayyourprogress,distractyouandmakeyouloseyourinterest,motivationandenergy.
Carryingoutaneffectiveplanrequiresbeingasorganizedaspossible.Youwillonlyachievethisbystickingtotheorderoftheplanandnotdeviatingortryingtodomoreatatime.
Lastbutnotleast,youshouldneverabandonthingsmid-project.Itwillonlyannoyeveryonearoundyouincludingyourself.Unfinishedplansareawasteoftime,energyand,insomecases,evenmoney.来源进步网
So,don’tbeafraidoforganization.Theolderweget,themorenecessaryitbecomestohavetheskillstofollowthroughwithconfidenceandtobeabletocarrythroughplansinanorganizedandmanageableway.Itpaystobeorganized,afterall.
第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)
下面这幅图片描绘的是一幅反映城市交通堵塞及交通压力问题的场景。请根据你对这幅图片的理解用英语写一篇短文。你的短文应包含以下内容:描述图中所表达的相关信息;
分析此现象的原因;
提出你的建议(至少两条)。来源进步网注意:1.可参照下面文章开头所给提示,作必要的发挥想象。2.词数150左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。
Nowadays,it’shardtoimaginehowoftenyouareavictimoftrafficjam.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
听力
1-5BBAAC6-10BACBC11-15ACBAC单项填空16-20CABCA
21-25CABCD来源进步网完形填空
阅读理解26-30BBACA31-35BCADC51-55ADBCA36-40ADABD41-45CCABD46-50ACDCB
56-58BDC59-62BDAB
任务型阅读63-66CDCA67-70ABCC71.organized/organized74.steps
72.Purposes/Aims/Goals75.different73.Write/Put/Take76.ensure77.Promise78.within79.carried80.Conclusion作文
书面表达范文(Onepossibleversion)
Itsohappensthatwhileyouareontheway,thewholetrafficisgraduallydowntoevenacompletestop:busesarenotrunninginthebus-onlylane;thelinesofcarstwistlikesnakes;somebravemotorcyclistswindtheirwaybetweencarsandbuses;bicycleridersaresoscaredassomeofthecarsturntousetheirlanemovingahead,andforcebicyclestogiveway.Somepeoplethinkthefactthattherearetoomanyprivatecarshascontributedtothefrequenttrafficjam.However,Iholdadifferentpointofview.Drivers’ignoranceoftrafficrulesistherootoftheissue.
Toraisepeople’sawarenessofpublictrafficrulesisakeytoavoidingbadtraffic.Ofcourse,itdoesn’tmeanthatourlocaldepartmentisexemptfromtheirobligationsthatsafeandsmoothtrafficisguaranteedunderascientificmanagement.
听力原稿
(Text1)来源进步网
M:MyfriendboughtanonlinegamewhichIcanplaywithhim,ifIbuyittoo.W:Butyoujustboughtthatnewtennisgameandshootinggamelastmonth.(Text2)
第9/12页
W:Didn’tyousayyouwouldwashthedishes?M:Uh,yes,Imean…afterthenews…
W:Oh,Isee.MaybenexttimeI’llmakedinnerafterthenewstoo.M:OK,OK,I’lldoitrightnow.(Text3)
W:DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?M:Weneedtokeepitquiethere.(Text4)
M:What’sthedelay?I’vebeenwaitingforanhour.
W:You’llbehereforanotherthirtyminutesatleast.Thepolicearen’tlettinganyonethroughuntilsix.M:Ishould’vestayedattheoffice.
(Text5)
W:Uh-oh.Lookslikethere’saproblem.来源进步网
M:Yeah,I’mafraidso.LastFridaythiselevatorwasoutofservicealldaylong.W:DoyouthinkIshouldpresstheemergencybutton?
M:No,let’sjustwaitaminuteortwofirst.Itmaystartbyitselfagain.(Text6)
M:Ohno!Ican’tfindmywallet!W:Yourwallet?Howisthatpossible?
M:Yes.Atthemovies,Ihadpaidforthepopcornanddrinks.DidIleaveitthere?W:No,Idon’tthinkso.Becauseyougaveme$10forthehotdogsafterthemoviesatthatnewhotdogplace.
M:Afterthatwewenttotheconveniencestore.Youpaidforthechocolatethere.W:Yeah.AndthenIpaidforthetaxiridebackhome.Right!Iknowwhereyouleftit!
(Text7)W:OfcourseI’llpickyouup,Kevin.You’remyfavoritecousin.Great.I’llseeyouatthreeo’clock!Haveagreattrip!Bye.(Phonerings.)Hello?
M:Claudia?It’sProfessorAlbee.
W:Oh,hi,ProfessorAlbee.Howareyou?
第10/12页
M:Fine,thanks.MsLeskaissicktoday.Shehasaclassfrom2to4p.m.Canyouteachherclass?W:Oh,sorry.MycousinisvisitingthisweekfromSeattleandhearrivestodayatthree.
M:Oh,Isee.Gee,Idon’tknowwhattodo…
W:Well…wait.Listen,myroommateTaracangotothebusstationandmeetmycousin.MsLeskaalwayshelpsme.
M:That’sgreat!Thanksalot!Seeyouat1:30.W:Bye.(Text8)
W:Paul,howlonghaveyoubeeninthemusicbusiness?
M:Forabout20years,Iguess.I’veneverhadanotherjob,no,never.I’veonlybeenamusician.来源进步网
W:Howoldwereyouwhenyoustartedplaying?
M:ItwaswhenIwasjustakid,Itaughtmyselftoplay.Itriedafewinstruments…firstthedrum---thatwaswhenIwasonly5,in1981.Afterthatitwasthepiano,andthenlaterkeyboards.
W:Whendidyoustartplayingprofessionally?
M:WhileIwasstillatschool.Ileftschoolat16.Iwasplayinginaband,workingonSaturdayeveningsinpubsandclubs.WhenIleftschool,myonlyambitionwastobeinapopgroup.
(Text9)
W:Whowrotethis?It’scompletelywrong!M:Whatdoyoumean?
W:Justlookatit!Theaccidentwasn’tonThursday!ItwasonTuesday!Theaccidenthappenedatlunchtime!Reallyyoushouldrememberthefacts.Itwasagirl,notaboylyingontheroad,andshehadn’ttrippedoveranything.Shehadjustslippedbecausetheroadwaswetfromtherain.
M:OK.Everythingaboutthetruckandcarisright?
W:Idon’tbelieveyou.Whydoyouthinktherewasatruck?M:Well,thearticlesaysso.
W:Don’tbelieveeverythingyouread.Itwasaminibus.Andtheminibusdriverwasfine.Thepersonwhoflewoutwasapassengeratthefrontoftheminibus.M:Soitshouldbebadnewsforapassengerontheminibus.AndIguesstheinformationaboutthecariscorrect?
第11/12页
W:Itis,butIthinkthatispersonalinformationandweshouldn’tprintitinthenewspaper,socanceltheentireparagraph.
M:OK.来源进步网(Text10)
M:OK,somyfriends,theyconvincedmetogoonthishikingtripthroughthemountains.Eightofus,weweregoingtogoforaweek,hikingthroughthemountains,backpacking,carryingalltheequipmentonus,sothatwecouldcampoutandcookoverafireandeverything.
Weendedupcampingouteverysinglenight.Twoofthenightswerereallynicebecauseitwasclear.Theskywasclearsoyoucouldseeallthestars.Itwaswarm,anditwasbeautiful.Butonthesecond-to-lastnight,wehadahugethunderstorm.Itscaredustodeath.Youknow,wewereoutthereinthemiddleofnowhere,andwewerewetandscared,butitwasOK,becausethenextdayitwaswarm,sunny,andallofourstuffgottodryout,soitworkedoutOK.Wecoveredabout200milesinoneweek.Wewerereallymoving.来
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