高中英语必修二单词及语言点总结
高中英语必修二单词及语言点总结
Unit1Culturalrelics
一．
请根据中文意思完成下列句子。伽利略证明地球像其它行星一样绕太阳转。
2.Please____________mysuggestion.请考虑一下我的建议。
3．Onlyafewsoldiers____________thebattle.仅几名士兵没有战死。4．Icameacrossthe_____bookintheshop.我偶然在那书店里见到这本珍贵的书。
5．Someexpertsoftheworld_________________hispaintings.他的绘画受到世界上一些专家的好评。
6．HehasgivenussomuchhelpthatIreallywantedtodosomethingforhim_____________.
他给我们如此多的帮助我想为他做些事作为报答。
7．Therearemanypeoplepresentatthemeeting,twothirdsofwhom________________
thesameschool.
8．We___________whathesaidunimportant.我们认为他说的不重要。9．Theboywent______________somethingtoeat.那些男孩去找吃的东西去了。
10．Heisastudentwhohasa____formusic.他是个对音乐有天赋的学生。11．The________ofthebuildingisspecial.那建筑的设计很特别。12．Thetwocountriesarestill_________now.
那两个国家现在还处于战争中。
13．TheGreatWallisoneofthe_______intheworld.
长城是世界一大奇迹。二．1．2．3．4．5．6．7．8．9．
请根据首字母完成下列句子。
Heboughtmeadictionaryinr______formyhelp.Don’tf_______thatyoucansucceedwithouthardwork.Her______thetabletothecorneroftheroom.ItwasMr.Liwhod_________thebuilding.Fewbirdsmanagedtos________thewinterlastyear.Canyoup_______yourhonesty?
Theboytookthewatcha____toseehowitran.Thehouseb________totheoldlady.Itisr____forhimtoarrivelate.
1．Galileo_________thattheearthmovesaroundthesunliketheotherplanets.
10.Iamc__________changingmyjob.
11.Tomgavemeasurprisingg_____atmybirthdayparty.12.Doyouhaveanye__________tosupportyouarenotguilty?13.Beijingisthec________andpoliticalcenterofourcountry.14.Ican’tbeartheh_____insummer.15.Ourschoolgavear__________tothevisitors.16.Hel_____amatch.
Unit2TheOlympicGames
一．
请根据中文意思完成下列句子。
1．Hehas________metobuymeacar.他已经答应给我买辆汽车。2．Nothingcan_________amother’slove.没有什么东西能取代母爱的。3．OurEnglishteacherisfriendly________________kindtous.
我们英语老师对我们既亲切又友好。
4．He_____________thegameyesterday.昨天他参加比赛了。5．Itwouldbe__________forustoquarrel.我们吵架是很愚蠢的。6．，youdidn’tdoyourbest.老实说，你并没有尽力。
7．Therewas________________ofLuXun’snovelsontheshelf.在那书架上有一套鲁迅的小说。
8.He_______havingdonewrong.他承认做错了事。9．He________________thestrike.他参加了罢工。10．He______________hisparentwasgoingoutforaholiday.他和他的父母将要去度假。
11．Thestudentswentoutoftheclassroom_________________________.
学生一个接着一个走出教室。二．
请根据首字母完成下列句子
1．Howisyouri___________forthejobtoday?
2．Mysisterwaslucktobea________toBeijingUniversity.3．Iwillkeepmyp_________.
4．Thereisana________buildingandwewillgotovisititnextweek.5．Playingbasketballisoneformofp_______exercise.6．Thetwofriendswerec________fortheposition.
7．Ifyouwanttosellyourproductwellyoushoulda_________it.8．Theoldfurnitureshouldber_________.
9．Hiscompositionwonthefirstp______inthecontest.10.Thea__________wontwogoldmedalsintheOlympics.11.Givemeyourh_______opinion.
12.Wearenowgoingtoi__________theMinisterofEducation.13.LastnightTomdreamedthathewentonam________trip.14.Whathesaiddoesn’tr______tohisaction.
Unit3Computers
一．请根据中文意思完成下列句子。
1.___________________,thefoodisnotenough.在我看来，这食物不够。2．Yesterday,hetookani________________test.昨天他参加了智力考试。3．Hedon’tknowhowto______________hisnaughtyson.他不知道该怎么对付他那顽皮的儿子。
4．It’snotsurprisingyou’vegotstomachache.___________youhaveeatentoomuch.你的胃痛并不令人惊奇，毕竟你吃得太多了。
5．Theyhavenothingin________withoneanother.他们彼此毫无共同点。6．_________________mycomputer,Icouldfinishmyjobintime.在我电脑的帮助下我可以及时完成的我工作。
7．__________,whatyousaidisreasonable.在某种程度上，你所说的有道理。二．请根据首字母完成下列句子
1．Heisstudyingengineeringataschooloft____________.2.Itisana___________ifyouknowhowtotype.3.Youshouldc_________theexactmoneyyouneed.4.What’sthem_________ofyourclothing?
5.Ip__________didn’tbelievewhathesaidatthemeeting.6.Pleasetellmethed___________oflivinginacity.
7.MygrandpasufferedalotduringtheCulturalR____________.8.Wed________onwhichplantocarryout.9.That’sat________problem.
10.WaltDisneyc______manycartoonsthatmanychildrenlike.11.Thecomputercanc__________complexengineeringproblems.12.Hedecidedtogoonau____________travel.13.Thecoatisd__________foryou.
Unit4WildlifeProtection
一．请根据中文意思完成下列句子
1.Doyouknowhowdidtheworld_______________________?你知道宇宙如何形成的吗？
2．Inwinter,youshouldcoversomethingto_________theplants______thecold.在冬天你应该盖上东西保护那些植物不要冻坏。3．Heis_____great______.他处于极度危险中。4．Hedidn’tworkhard._____________,hefailedintheexam.他没有努力学习，因此他就在考试中失败了。
5．Youshould___________________thesignswhenyouaredriving.当你驾驶的时候你应该注意标志。
6．Myfamilylives_______________.我一家人相处融洽。7.Dinosaurs____________millionsofyearsago.恐龙在几万年前就灭绝了。
8．Hewrotealetterto____________thejob.他写信申请那份工作。9.Thestorm_____abad____________thecrops.那暴风雨对庄稼有很坏的影响。二．请根据首字母完成下列句子1．Is_________thatshedothejobherself.2.Iwasb_____bythedogyesterday.3.R_______,hehasmadegreatprogress.
4.Hewentthroughtheforestunderthep_______ofhisdog.5.Ancientpeopleh______forfood.6.Idon’thavethes_______forsupper.7.Tigerisaf_______animal.8.Tomisal_____person.
9.Geographya_______people’swaysofliving.10.Amiricaisap______nation.11.Theboardist_______.12.Doyouliveinthisa_______.13.Orangejuicec_________vitaminc.14.Theearthquakecostsgreatl_______.
Unit5Music
一．请根据中文意思完成下列句子
1．Imetanoldfriendinthestreet_______________.我偶然在街上遇见一位老朋友。
2．Onceyoumakeupyourmind,youshould___________it.你一旦下了决心，你应该坚持下去。
3．I___________beingagreatscientistwhenIwasachild.当我是个小孩的时候我梦想成为一名伟大的科学家。4.Ispentawholemorningto__________mybooks.我花了整整一个上午把我的书归类好。5.Itisimpoliteto__________________others.开别人的玩笑是不礼貌的。
6．Hewillarriveatsixo’clock_________.他大约六点到。7．__________,youshouldmakeaplanforyourstudy.首先你应该为你学习制订好计划。
8．Weshould________________ourparents.我们应该对我们的父母诚实。
9.Theclub________lastyear.那个俱乐部去年解散了。二．请根据首字母完成下列句子
1．Manypeopledon’tlikea________.2.Hisbookwasquiteah___inLondon.3.Doyouknowhowdiditf_______?4.Guilinisana_________city.
5.Weenjoyedthep_____________lastnight.6.Howmuchdidyoue____lastmonth.7.Weneedane_____daytodothejob.8.LiuDehuaisawell__knowna______.9.Hehasthea______tospeakfourlanguages.10.Thelittletownisu_________tous.11.Twop____________vitnessedtheaccident.12.Hisfatherafamousm________.13.Theyarethef____ofZhouBichang.参考答案:Unit1一.二.lit/lighted
Unit2
一.1.promised2.replace3.aswellas4.competedin6.foolish7.asetof8.admitted9.tookpartin10.aswellas11.oneafteranother
三.Unit3
一．1.Inmyopinion2.intelligence3.dealwith4.Afterall5.common6.withthehelpof7.Inaway
二．1.technology2.advantage3.calculate4.material5.personally6.disadvantage/s7.Revolution8.disagreed9.technological10.created11.calculate12.universial13.designed
Unit4
一．1.comeintobeing2.protectfrom3.indanger4.Asaresult5.payattentionto6.inpeace7.diedout8.applyfor9.hadeffecton
二．1.suggested2.bitten3.Recently4.protection5.hunted6.stomach7.fierce8.lazy9.affects10.powerful11.thick12.area13.contains14.loss
Unit5
一．1.bychance2.stickto3.dreamtof4.sortout5.playjokeson6.orso7.Aboveall8.behonestwith9.brokeup
二．1.advertisements2.hit3.form4.attractive5.performance6.earn7.extra8.actor9.ability10.unknown11.passers-by12.musician13.fans
1.interview2.admitted3.promise4.ancient5.physical6.competiors
7.advertise8.replaced9.prize10.athlete11.honest12.interview13.magical14.relate
1.proved2.consider3.survied4.rare5.thoughthighlyof6.intrturn1.return2.fancy3.removed4.designed5.survive6.prove7.apart
7.belongto8.consider9.insearchof10.gift11.design12.atwar13.wonders
8.belongs9.rare10.considering11.gift12.evidence13.cultural14.heat15.reception16.
扩展阅读：高中英语必修二单词及语言点总结(人教新课标)
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高中英语必修二单词及语言点总结
单词总结
Unit1Culturalrelics
一．
请根据中文意思完成下列句子。
1．Galileo_________thattheearthmovesaroundthesunliketheotherplanets.伽利略证明地球像其它行星一样绕太阳转。2.Please____________mysuggestion.请考虑一下我的建议。
3．Onlyafewsoldiers____________thebattle.仅几名士兵没有战死。
4．Icameacrossthe_____bookintheshop.我偶然在那书店里见到这本珍贵的书。
5．Someexpertsoftheworld_________________hispaintings.他的绘画受到世界上一些专家的好评。
6．HehasgivenussomuchhelpthatIreallywantedtodosomethingforhim_____________.
他给我们如此多的帮助我想为他做些事作为报答。
7．Therearemanypeoplepresentatthemeeting,twothirdsofwhom________________thesameschool.
8．We___________whathesaidunimportant.我们认为他说的不重要。
9．Theboywent______________somethingtoeat.那些男孩去找吃的东西去了。
10．Heisastudentwhohasa____formusic.他是个对音乐有天赋的学生。
11．The________ofthebuildingisspecial.那建筑的设计很特别。
12．Thetwocountriesarestill_________now.那两个国家现在还处于战争中。
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13．TheGreatWallisoneofthe_______intheworld.长城是世界一大奇迹。二．
请根据首字母完成下列句子。
1．Heboughtmeadictionaryinr______formyhelp.2．Don’tf_______thatyoucansucceedwithouthardwork.3．Her______thetabletothecorneroftheroom.4．ItwasMr.Liwhod_________thebuilding.5．Fewbirdsmanagedtos________thewinterlastyear.6．Canyoup_______yourhonesty?
7．Theboytookthewatcha____toseehowitran.8．Thehouseb________totheoldlady.9．Itisr____forhimtoarrivelate.10.Iamc__________changingmyjob.
11.Tomgavemeasurprisingg_____atmybirthdayparty.12.Doyouhaveanye__________tosupportyouarenotguilty?13.Beijingisthec________andpoliticalcenterofourcountry.14.Ican’tbeartheh_____insummer.
15.Ourschoolgavear__________tothevisitors.16.Hel_____amatch.
Unit2TheOlympicGames
一．
请根据中文意思完成下列句子。
1．Hehas________metobuymeacar.他已经答应给我买辆汽车。
2．Nothingcan_________amother’slove.没有什么东西能取代母爱的。
3．OurEnglishteacherisfriendly________________kindtous.我们英语老师对我们既亲切又友好。4．He_____________thegameyesterday.昨天他参加比赛了。
5．Itwouldbe__________forustoquarrel.
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我们吵架是很愚蠢的。
6．，youdidn’tdoyourbest.老实说，你并没有尽力。
7．Therewas________________ofLuXun’snovelsontheshelf.在那书架上有一套鲁迅的小说。8.He_______havingdonewrong.他承认做错了事。
9．He________________thestrike.他参加了罢工。10．
He______________hisparentwasgoingoutforaholiday.
他和他的父母将要去度假。11．
Thestudentswentoutoftheclassroom_________________________.
学生一个接着一个走出教室。二．
请根据首字母完成下列句子
1．Howisyouri___________forthejobtoday?
2．Mysisterwaslucktobea________toBeijingUniversity.3．Iwillkeepmyp_________.
4．Thereisana________buildingandwewillgotovisititnextweek.5．Playingbasketballisoneformofp_______exercise.6．Thetwofriendswerec________fortheposition.
7．Ifyouwanttosellyourproductwellyoushoulda_________it.8．Theoldfurnitureshouldber_________.
9．Hiscompositionwonthefirstp______inthecontest.10.Thea__________wontwogoldmedalsintheOlympics.11.Givemeyourh_______opinion.
12.Wearenowgoingtoi__________theMinisterofEducation.13.LastnightTomdreamedthathewentonam________trip.14.Whathesaiddoesn’tr______tohisaction.
Unit3Computers
一．请根据中文意思完成下列句子。
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1.___________________,thefoodisnotenough.在我看来，这食物不够。
2．Yesterday,hetookani________________test.昨天他参加了智力考试。
3．Hedon’tknowhowto______________hisnaughtyson.他不知道该怎么对付他那顽皮的儿子。
4．It’snotsurprisingyou’vegotstomachache.___________youhaveeatentoomuch.你的胃痛并不令人惊奇，毕竟你吃得太多了。5．Theyhavenothingin________withoneanother.他们彼此毫无共同点。
6．_________________mycomputer,Icouldfinishmyjobintime.在我电脑的帮助下我可以及时完成的我工作。7．__________,whatyousaidisreasonable.在某种程度上，你所说的有道理。二．请根据首字母完成下列句子
1．Heisstudyingengineeringataschooloft____________.2.Itisana___________ifyouknowhowtotype.3.Youshouldc_________theexactmoneyyouneed.4.What’sthem_________ofyourclothing?
5.Ip__________didn’tbelievewhathesaidatthemeeting.6.Pleasetellmethed___________oflivinginacity.
7.MygrandpasufferedalotduringtheCulturalR____________.8.Wed________onwhichplantocarryout.9.That’sat________problem.
10.WaltDisneyc______manycartoonsthatmanychildrenlike.11.Thecomputercanc__________complexengineeringproblems.12.Hedecidedtogoonau____________travel.13.Thecoatisd__________foryou.
Unit4WildlifeProtection
一．请根据中文意思完成下列句子
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1.Doyouknowhowdidtheworld_______________________?你知道宇宙如何形成的吗？
2．Inwinter,youshouldcoversomethingto_________theplants______thecold.在冬天你应该盖上东西保护那些植物不要冻坏。3．Heis_____great______.他处于极度危险中。
4．Hedidn’tworkhard._____________,hefailedintheexam.他没有努力学习，因此他就在考试中失败了。
5．Youshould___________________thesignswhenyouaredriving.当你驾驶的时候你应该注意标志。6．Myfamilylives_______________.我一家人相处融洽。
7.Dinosaurs____________millionsofyearsago.恐龙在几万年前就灭绝了。
8．Hewrotealetterto____________thejob.他写信申请那份工作。
9.Thestorm_____abad____________thecrops.那暴风雨对庄稼有很坏的影响。二．请根据首字母完成下列句子1．Is_________thatshedothejobherself.2.Iwasb_____bythedogyesterday.3.R_______,hehasmadegreatprogress.
4.Hewentthroughtheforestunderthep_______ofhisdog.5.Ancientpeopleh______forfood.6.Idon’thavethes_______forsupper.7.Tigerisaf_______animal.8.Tomisal_____person.
9.Geographya_______people’swaysofliving.10.Amiricaisap______nation.11.Theboardist_______.
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12.Doyouliveinthisa_______.13.Orangejuicec_________vitaminc.14.Theearthquakecostsgreatl_______.
Unit5Music
一．请根据中文意思完成下列句子
1．Imetanoldfriendinthestreet_______________.我偶然在街上遇见一位老朋友。
2．Onceyoumakeupyourmind,youshould___________it.你一旦下了决心，你应该坚持下去。
3．I___________beingagreatscientistwhenIwasachild.当我是个小孩的时候我梦想成为一名伟大的科学家。4.Ispentawholemorningto__________mybooks.我花了整整一个上午把我的书归类好。5.Itisimpoliteto__________________others.开别人的玩笑是不礼貌的。
6．Hewillarriveatsixo’clock_________.他大约六点到。
7．__________,youshouldmakeaplanforyourstudy.首先你应该为你学习制订好计划。
8．Weshould________________ourparents.我们应该对我们的父母诚实。9.Theclub________lastyear.那个俱乐部去年解散了。二．请根据首字母完成下列句子1．Manypeopledon’tlikea________.2.Hisbookwasquiteah___inLondon.3.Doyouknowhowdiditf_______?4.Guilinisana_________city.
5.Weenjoyedthep_____________lastnight.6.Howmuchdidyoue____lastmonth.
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7.Weneedane_____daytodothejob.8.LiuDehuaisawell__knowna______.9.Hehasthea______tospeakfourlanguages.10.Thelittletownisu_________tous.11.Twop____________vitnessedtheaccident.12.Hisfatherafamousm________.13.Theyarethef____ofZhouBichang.
参考答案:Unit1一.
1.proved2.consider3.survied4.rare5.thoughthighlyof6.intrturn
7.belongto8.consider9.insearchof10.gift11.design12.atwar13.wonders
二.
1.return2.fancy3.removed4.designed5.survive6.prove7.apart
8.belongs9.rare10.considering11.gift12.evidence13.cultural14.heat15.reception16.lit/lighted
Unit2
一.1.promised2.replace3.aswellas4.competedin6.foolish7.asetof8.admitted9.tookpartin10.aswellas11.oneafteranother
三.
1.interview2.admitted3.promise4.ancient5.physical6.competiors
7.advertise8.replaced9.prize10.athlete11.honest12.interview13.magical14.relate
Unit3
一．1.Inmyopinion2.intelligence3.dealwith4.Afterall5.common6.withthehelpof7.Inaway
二．1.technology2.advantage3.calculate4.material5.personally6.disadvantage/s7.Revolution8.disagreed9.technological10.created11.calculate12.universial13.designed
Unit4
一．1.comeintobeing2.protectfrom3.indanger4.Asaresult5.payattentionto6.inpeace7.diedout8.applyfor9.hadeffecton
二．1.suggested2.bitten3.Recently4.protection5.hunted6.stomach7.fierce8.lazy9.affects10.powerful11.thick12.area13.contains14.loss
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Unit5
一．1.bychance2.stickto3.dreamtof4.sortout5.playjokeson6.orso7.Aboveall8.behonestwith9.brokeup
二．1.advertisements2.hit3.form4.attractive5.performance6.earn7.extra8.actor9.ability10.unknown11.passers-by12.musician13.fans
语言点总结
Unit1Culturalrelics
Wordusage：1.survivevi.
1)continuetoliveorexist;
2)vt.Continuetoliveorexistinspiteofnearlybeingkilledordestroyedbysth.3)vt.Remainaliveaftersb.,liveorexistlongerthaneg:Heisthelastsurvivingmemberofthefamily.Fewbuildingssurvivedtheearthquake.Themansurvivedhissisterbythreeyears.2.remainv.
1)vi.Beleftorpresentafterotherpartshavebeenmovedorusedordealtwith2)vi.Belefttobeseen,done,etc.3)vi.Staybehind,stayinthesameplace.4)(link-v.)continuetobe
Eg:Afterthefire,verylittleremainedofmyhouse.Muchworkremainedtobedone.I’llremaintoseetheendofthegame.Heremainedsilentafterclass.
3.giftn.[C]1)sth.given;2)naturalabilityeg:----Pleaseaccepttheseflowersforyourbirthday.
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-----Oh.Thanksalotforyourbeautifulgift.Heisastudentwhohasagiftformusic.Heisamanofmanygifts.
4.design1)vt.&vi.plan,intend;makearrangementofsth.makedrawingsfor…;2)makedesignsfor
eg:Wasitdesigned,ordiditjusthappen?Hedesignsforourdressdepartment.
Theexperimentisdesignedtotextthenewdrug.
5.fancy1)adj.notplainorordinary;madetopleasetheeye2)vt.Imagine3)imagination
Eg:Idon’tfeellikemakingafancymeal.
Don’tfancythatyoucansucceedwithouthardwork.Shetookafancytotheboy.
6.lightvt.&vi.(lit,lit;lighted,lighted)
1)causetoburnorshine2)causetobeshine3)(causeto)becomebrightEg:Helightedhiscigaretteandsatdown.Welitacandleandthecandlelittheroom.Herfacewaslightedbyhappiness.7.wonderv.&n.
1)n.feelingcausedbysth.unusal,surpring.2)vt.don’tknowandwanttoknow3)vi.befilledwithwonder
Eg:TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld.Iwonderwhyhecame.It’snottobewonderat.
8.remove1)vi.taketoanotherplace;2)getridof3)takeoff4)moveEg:PleaseremoveyourbagfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown.Hisnamewasremovedfromthelist.Thechildrefusedtoremovehistrousers.Theremovedintothenewhousesoon.
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9.doubt
1)v.feeluncertainabout,questionthetruthof2)n.uncertaintyofmind,feelingofuncertainty.3)vt.doubtsb./sth.
Eg:Yourlifeisindanger.Thereisnodoubtaboutit.Ihavenodoubtthatweshallbeabletodosomethingforyou.Idoubtthatyouarehonest.
10.apartadv.1)awayfromeachother;2)separatelyEg:Let’skeepthetwothingsapart.
Theboytookthewatchaparttoseehowitran.Theylookalmostthesame;it’shardtotellthemapart.11.considervt.1)thinkabout2)thinkEg:Heisconsideringtheproblemnow.I’mconsideringbuyinganewhouse.Heisconsideredtohavestolenthepicture.12.besidesadv.&prep.
1)adv.Also,what’smore2)prep常与other,also,elseothers等连用Eg:Besides,Iwantyoutopromisemeonething.Ihavethreeotherhatsbesidesthisone.
DoesheknowanyotherforeignlanguagebesidesFrench
Usefulphrases:
1.lookinto:1)examine;investigate;2)lookattheinsideofeg:Thepolicearelookingintoalltherecordsoftheman.Helooksintoherfacewithgreatinterest.
I’lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittlepatience.2.belongto1)bethepropertyof;2)beamemberofeg:Thehousebelongedtoanoldlady.ChinaisacountrybelongingtotheThirdWorld.Asawriter,hereallybelongstothe18thcentury.
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3.insearchof:lookingfor
eg:Theboyswentinsearchofsomethingtoeat.4.inreturn1)inreturnfor作为……的报答Eg:IwishIcoulddosomethingforyouinreturn.Heboughtheragoldwatchinreturnforyouinreturn.5.thinkhighlyof:speakhighlyof/thinkmuch/wellofEg:Hewasnotwellthoughtofbyhisboss.
Theleadersspokehighlyofwhathehaddoneforthecompany.
Unit2TheOlympicGames
Wordusage
1.honestadj.ofsomeonewhodoesnotliesorsteal;nothidingthetruthorfactsAllmylifeIhavetriedtobeanhonestman.Allthisishonestmoney.Givemeyourhonestopinion.Theyoungmanhasanhonestface.
2.ancientadj.belongingtoatimelongago;havingexistedforaverylongtimeWewereimpressedbytheruinsofanancientbuilding.Thisisanancientcustom.
WomenwerenotallowedtotakepartintheOlympicGamesinancienttimes.
3.compete[(+with/against/for)]vi.totrytowinorgainsth.incompetitionwithsb.elseWecancompetewiththebestteams.Myhandwritingcannotcompetewithhis.
Johncompetedforaplaceattheschool,butdidn’tgetin.
Thetwocompanieshavetocompeteagainsteachotherforcustomers.
4.competitorn.aperson,team,orfirmcompetingwithanotherorothersTherewere10competitorsintherace.
Lastyearourcompanysoldmanymorecomputersthanourcompetitor.
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Sometimesfriendscanalsobeyourcompetitors.
5.host1)n.a)somewhoinvitesguests;b)acountryororganizationwhichprovidesthespaceandequipmentforaspecialevent;c)someonewhointroducessomeperformances,suchasthoseTVshow
2)v.toactasahostforaspecialevent.Wethankedourhostandlefttheparty.Sheisthehostoftheprogram.
Itremainsunknownwhichcountrywillhosttheinternationaltennistournament.Weattendedadinnerpartyhostedbythepresidentofthecompany.Bejingwillhostthe29thOlympicGamesin201*.
6.Greek1)adj.fromorconnectedwithGreece2)n.a)[C]apersonfromGreece;b)[U]thelanguageofGreeceThedirectorofthefilmisaGreek.MyfriendspeaksFrenchandGreek.
7.magicaladj.mysterious,strange,andexciting
Youcanenjoythemagicalviewoverthecalmwatersofthebay.
Thereisalwaysamagicaleveningbeneaththebrightstars.Inthestory,Samhasamagicalhat.
8.interview1)n.a)ameetingwhereapersonisaskedquestionstodecidewhethertheyshouldbegivenajoboraplaceonaneducationalcourse;
b)ameetingwhereapersonisaskedquestionstofindoutabouttheiractionsoropinions,sometimesbroadcastonradioorTVorprintedinanewspaperormagazine2)v.toasksb.questionsinaninterview
Don"tbelateforyourinterview,oryouwon"tgetthejob.WearenowgoingtointerviewtheMinisterofEducation.Shehasinterviewedmostoftheapplicantsforthejob.
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9.admitvi&[vt.(that\\doing)]1)toagree,oftenunwillingly,thatsth.badorunpleasantistrue;
2)toallowab.\\sth.toenteraplace;3)toallowsb.\\sth.tojoinaclubororganization
Iadmittedbreakingthewindow.Youmustadmitthetasktobedifficult.Therewerenowindowstoadmitair.Noonebutticket-holderswasadmitted.HewasadmittedbyBeijingUniversity.
10.salve1)n.a)apersonwhoisownedbyanotherpersonandmustworkforthem;b)aslave
tosth.\\ofsth:apersoncompletelyunderthecontrolofaparticularthing
2)vi.toworkhard
ThereweremoreslavesthancitizensinancientAthens.Theyareallslavestofashion.Heisaslavetodrink.Sheslavedforhimallherlife.
Ihavebeenslavingawayallweekendinthegarden.
11.replacev.1)toputsth.backwhereitwas;2)totaketheplaceofsb.\\sth;3)tochange
onethingforanotherthatisnewerorbetter.
Thebrakeshavetobereplaced.Electriclightshavereplacedcandles.
Youwillhavetoreplacethoseoldcomputers.
12.prize1)n.sth.ofvaluegiventosomeonewhoissuccessfulinagame,race,orgivenfor
someactionthatisadmired;
2)adj.a)[onlybeforeanoun]thathasgainedaprizeTosomemenwealthisthegreatestprizeinlife.Hispoemwonthefirstprizeinthecontest.
Iwillusetheprizemoneytohelppayformyeducation.
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13.silver1)n.[U]asoftpreciousmetal,grayish-whiteincolor,thatcanbebrightlypolished,
andisusedinjewelleryandformakingcoins
2)adj.a)madeofsilver;b)grayish-whiteorsilverincolor
Inancienttimes,theemperors’bowlsweremadeofsilver.Thereisnotasilverhaironherhead.
Thereisasilverringinthebox.
14.physicaladj.1)concerningthebodyratherthanthemind;2)concerningthematerialthings
thatyoucanseeandtouch;
3)[alwaysbeforeanoun]concerningthenaturalformationoftheEarth’ssurvace;4)accordingtothelawofnature
Playingbasketballisaformofphysicalexercise.Thesearephysicalchangeswhilethosearechemicalchanges.Ihavenoideahowlargethephysicaluniverseis.
Theremaybeaphysicalexplanationforthesestrangehappenings.
15.root1)n.a)thepartofaplantthatgrowsdownintothesoilinsearchoffoodandwater;
b)thepartofatooth,hair,ororganthatholdsittotherestofthebody;c)thecentralpartorcauseofsth;d)one’sroots:theplacewhereonegrewup.2)v.tomakeorgetroots
Theseplantshaveverydeeproots.Thisistherootcauseofpoverty.
Somepeoplebelievethatmoneyistherootofallevil.
Whereisyourroots?Dorosesrooteasily?
16.relatev.1)tomakeaconnectionbetweentwothings;2)totellastoryrelatetosth:toconcernorbeconnectedwithsth.
relatetosomeone:tounderstandsomeoneandhaveacomfortablerelationshipwith
them
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Canyourelatewhathappenedinyourchildhoodtoyourpresentstateofmind?Werelatedourtroublestohim,askinghisadvice.Idon"tknowtowhatthisrelates.Shedoesn"trelatewelltohermother.
17.postern.alargeprintednoticeorpictureputupinapublicplaceTheyputuppostersallroundthetownadvertisingtheirproducts.
18.advertisevt&vi.1)totellthepublicaboutsth,suchasanevent,service,orarticleforsale,
forexampleinanewspaperoronTV;2)toaskforsomeoneorsth.byplacinganoticesomewherelikeanewspaperorshopwindow
Ifyouwanttosellyourproductyoumustadvertiseit.Iadvertisedmyhouseinthe“DailyNews”.
Thecompanyisadvertisingfortypistsinthenewspapers.
19.promise1)n.a)[C]astatementthatyoucertainlywillorwillnotdosth.b)[U]signsorhopeofsuccessorimprovement
2)v.tostatethatyouwillcertainlydosth.Givemeyourpromisethatyou"llneverbelateagain.Theyoungmanshowspromiseasapoet.Hepromisedtohelpus.
Usefulexpressions1.takepartin
Areyougoingtotakepartinthefirstexperiment?Idon’twanttotakepartinthiskindofactivity.Hetookpartinthefootballgameyesterday.2.asetofagroupof
OntheshelftherewasasetofLuXun’sbook.
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Thereisasetofrulesyoumustfollowifyouaregoingmountain-climbing.Iboughtasetoffurniturelastweek.3.aswellas也；和……一样好
ManystudentsaswellasTomwerepresentatthemeeting.Weshalltravelbynightaswellasbyday.Hecooksaswellashismotherdoes.4.changeone’smind
changeone’sidea\\whatonehasdecided
Heisplanningtotravelaloneandnothingwillchangehismind.Ihavespokenforanhourbuttheyhaven’tchangedtheirmind.Youcanneverchangehismindafterhemakesadecision.
Unit3Computers
Wordusage1.calculatev:count
eg.Youcancalculateeasilywiththehelpofcomputer.ImustcalculatehowmuchmoneyIspentlastweek.Hecalculatedthecostsverycarefully.
2.commonadj:belongingequallythesametoalleg.Wehavemuchcommoninterest.Riceiscommoninsouth.
SmithisaverycommonlastnameinEngland.该词构成的词组incommon
Thosetwohavesomethingincommon.
Theyarebrothers,buttheyhavenothingincommon.3.universaladj:presentoroccurringeverywhereeg.Footballisauniversalgame.
Thismachinehasauniversaluseinthehome.Pollutionisauniversalproblemintheworld.
4.intelligencen[U]:mentalabilitytolearnandunderstandthings
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eg.He"samanofveryhighintelligence.
Itrequiresahighdegreeofintelligencetodothejobwell.
Whenthewaterpipeburst,shehadtheintelligencetoturnoffthewateratthemain.5.anywayadv:anyhoweg.Ican’tunderstanditanyway.Dothejobanywayyoulike.Itmayrain,butweshallgoanyway.6.totallyadv:completelyeg.IamafraidItotallyforgotit.Itotallyagreewithyou.Hemisunderstoodmetotally.7.advantagen:favorablefactorseg.Thejobhasmanyadvantages.Hehadtheadvantageofagoodeducation.Whatistheadvantageofusingthismachine?该词的反义词为disadvantage
eg.Hislackofeducationwasadisadvantagewhenhelookedforajob.Notstudyingwillbetoyourdisadvantage.
8.disagreevi:beunlikeorhaveadifferentopinioneg.Ouranswerstotheproblemdisagreed.Wedisagreedabouteverything.Wedisagreedonwhichmovietosee.9.choicen:theactofchoosingeg.Weeachhadtomakeachoice.IwillgowithhimbecauseIhavenochoice.Theshophasawidechoiceofhats.
10.materialn:matterfromwhichthingsaremadeeg.Woodandstonearetheonlyrawmaterialsontheisland.Theteachingmaterialintheschoolisadvanced.Yourwritingmaterialsarethere.
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11.createv:tocausetobeorexisteg.Anartistshouldcreatebeautifulthings.Howwastheuniversecreated?Thatwouldcreateawrongimpression.12.arise(arose,arisen)vi:comeintobeingeg.Aquestionaroseinthemeeting.Disagreementsarosebetweenthem.
Unexpecteddifficultiesaroseinthecourseoftheirexperiment.13.personallyadv:
a)inpersonornotrepresentedbyotherseg.Hewenttherepersonally.
Theplanwasgrantedpersonallybyourboss.b)asaperson
egIdon’tknowhimpersonally,butIhavereadhisbook..Personally,Idon"tapproveofher.Idislikehimpersonally,butIadmirehisart.
14.technology:theartapplicationinindustry,etcorthestudyofmechanicalartsandappliedsciences.
Eg.Withthehelpofmoderntechnology,youcandomanythingsinashorttime.Peopletodayenjoyahighleveloftechnology.
Usefulexpressions
1.inone’sopinion:itisone’svieworfeelingeg.Inmyopinion,theprojectisworth.Inhisopinion,thewritingisexcellent.Inmyopinion,themoneyisnotenough.2.goby:pass
eg.Astimegoesbymymemoryseemstogetworse.Thisweekwentbyslowly.Don’tlettheopportunitygoby.
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3.so…that…:withtheaimthat
eg.Weweresotiredthatwedidnothingthatevening.ThewordwassosmallthatIcouldhardlyseeit.Hewassoexcitedthathecouldn’tspeak.4.inaway:toacertainextentbutnotentirelyeg.Thechangesareanimprovementinaway.Theworkiswelldoneinaway.
5.afterall:inspiteofwhathasbeensaid,doneorexpected.eg.Soyouhavecomeafterall.Afterall,whatdoesitmatter?I’msorry.Ican’tcomeafterall.6.withthehelpof
eg.Ifinishedthejobontimewithhelpofmybestfriend.
Withthehelpofapasser-by,Icarriedtheinjuredpersonintoashop.Withthehelpoftheadvancedmachine,theycarriedouttheplansuccessfully.7.watchover:keepaneyeonsb/sth
eg.CouldyouwatchmyclotheswhileIhaveaswim?Themotherwatchedoverthechildcarefully.Thedogwatchesoveritsmaster’shouse.Anursewatchedovertheoldman.
8.dealwith:attendtoaproblem,task,etc.eg.Weshoulddiscusshowtodealwiththeproblem.Hedealtwiththesituationwell.
Sheknowswellhowtodealwithchildren.
Unit4WildlifeProtectionWordusage:1.protectionn.
1)[U]theactofprotectingorstateofbeingprotected2)[C]apersonorthingthatprotects
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Eg:You’dbetterturntoanadultforprotectionifthereisabullyinyourclasswhomakesyour
lifedifficult.
Thishatwillgiveprotectionagainstthesun.Shoesareaprotectionforthefeet.2.enemyn.
1)[C]apersonwhohatesordislikesanotherperson;oneoftwoormorepeoplewhohateordislikeeachother.
2)[C]someoneorsomethingthathurts,wantstoharmorisagainst(someoneorsomething)Eg:Hemademanyenemiesduringhispoliticallife.JohnandPaulareenemies(ofeachother).Cancerisanenemyof/tomankind.3.lossn.
1)[U]theactoffactoflosingpossession2)thepain,harm,damagecausedbylosingsth.3)[C]afailuretowinorobtain
Eg:Didyoureportthelossofyourjewellerytothepolice?He’lltryhisbesttomakeuptheloss.
Whatmakehimunhappywasthelossofyesterday’sfootballmatch.4.reserven.
1)[C]apieceoflandreservedforapurposse2)[C]aquantityofsth.keptforfutureuse.3)v.tokeepforaspecialpurpose.4)v.book
Eg:Wedrovethecarslowlyandwatchedthelionsinthenaturereserve.Imustkeepagoodreserveofenergyfortomorrow’smatch.You’dbetterreservethemoneyforfutureneed.Wemustreservetwoseatsontheplane.5.arean.
1)[C]aparticularspaceorsurface;apartordivisionoftheworld.2)[C]thesizeofasurface
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Eg:Youhaven’tcleanedtheareaunderthetable.Therearen’tmanywildbirdsinthisarea.
What’stheareaofChina?Itcoversanareaofmorethan9600000squarekm.6.huntv.&n.
1）v.tochaseinordertocatchandkill(animalsandbirds)eitherforfoodorforsport.2)v.tosearch(for)3)n.anactofhunting
Eg:Helikeshuntingverymuch.
Knowingaforeignlanguagesometimesisamustinjobhunting.Heisonthehuntforabetterjob.7.peacen.
1)[U]calmness,quietness
2)[U]aconditioninwhichthereisnowarbetweentwoormorenations.Eg:Pleaseletmegoonwithmyworkinpeace.Therewasashortpeace,butthenanotherwarbrokeout.
Thetwonationsusedtobeatwarwitheachother,butnowtheyareatpeace.8.stomachn.
1)abaglikeorganinthebodywherefoodisdigested,thepartofthebodybelowthechest.2)adesiretoeat
Eg:I’veapaininmystomach.
Someanimals,forexample,havetwostomachs.Ihavenostomachforthis.9.applyv.
1)torequestsomething,esp.inwriting2)tobringorputintouse.Eg:Iwillapplyforthejobtoday.
Scientificdiscoveriesareoftenappliedtoindustrialproductionmethods.10.suggestv.:tosayorwriteanideatobeconsidered.
Eg:ThemonitorsuggestedavisittotheWesternHillthisweekend.MysistersuggestedMaryshouldaccepttheinvitation.
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Hasthedoctorsuggestedyou/yourpayingcloseattentiontoyourownhealth?11.containvt.1)tohold,havewithinitself;2)holdEg:Seawatercontainssaltand11otherminerals.Thisbookcontainsalltheinformationyouneed.Thehallcancontain500people.12.affectv.
1)tocausesomeeffectandchangein,influence.2)tocausefeelingsofsorrow,anger,loveetc.inEg:Theclimateaffectedtheamountoftherainfall.Theaudiencewasdeeplyaffected.
Shewasdeeplyaffectedbythenewsofhisdeath.13.recentlyadv.Lately,inrecenttime;notlongago.Eg:Ihaven’tseenherrecently.Theaccidenthappenedquiterecently.
Thewayoflifehaschangedagreatdealinrecentyears.
Usefulphrases:
1.asaresult(of):becauseofsth.thathashappened
eg;InSanFrancisco,fourhundredpeoplewerekilledasresultoftheearthquake.2.dieout:disappearcompletelyEg:Thiskindofbirdisdyingout.
Manytraditionalcustomshavedieoutbecausetheyareoutofdate.Thefireisdyingout.You’dbetteraddsomefirewood.3.indanger:atrisk
Eg:Thelittleboywasonceindangeroflosinghissight.Whichdoctorhelpedhimoutofdanger?
4.protect…from:protect…against
Eg:Heiswearingsunglassestoprotecthiseyesfromthestrongsunlight.Anewmaterialwaspaintedtoprotecttherooffromrain.5.payattentionto注意
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Eg:Agreatdealofattentionhasbeenpaidtoprotectingtheenvironment.YouspeakEnglishwell,butyou’dbetterpaymoreattentiontoyourwrittenEnglish.
Unit5Music1．
form1)n.thepatternornatureofanything;sth.thatgivestheshape(tosth.)2)v.giveshapeto;developbyinstruction;toconstruct,makeorproduceChurchesareoftenbuiltintheformofacross.Toapplyforajob,youmustfilloutaform.
ThedesignisformedwithtrianglesHeformsthehabitofgettingupearly.Weformedaclub.
2.attractiveadj.abletoattract;excitinginterestorpleasure;goodlookingThegirlhasattractiveeyes.
ThepicturedrawnbyXuBeihongisveryattractivetothevisitors.3.performv.todoorcarryout;toactinaplay;toplaymusicbeforepublicTheyoungdoctorperformedtheheartoperation.ThestudentswillperformanoperanextFriday.ThesoloisthadneverperformedinLondonbefore.Ourteamperformedwellinthematchyesterday.4.abilityn.skill;capabilityorpowertodosth.Shedidtheworktothebestofherability.Heisamanofgreatability.
Theactingabilitiesofbotharewell-known.
5.advertisementn.publicnote(esp.innewspaperorTV)toarousethepublic’sattention
aboutaproductoridea
Advertisementhelpstosellgoods.
Youcanalwaysseealotofadvertisementsinthenewspaper.Yourjobisdealingwithadvertisements.
6.musiciann.someonewhoistalentedatcomposingorperformingmusic
Hewantstobeagreatmusicianinthefuture.
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Hermother’sfriend,MissChen,isawell-knownmusician.Itseemsthatmusiciansalwayskeeplonghair.
7.reputationn.greatopinionaboutaperson’scharacter;stateofbeingrespectedThestorehasanexcellentreputationforfairdealing.Thisrestauranthasafinereputation.
Cheatinginthegameruinedthatplayer"sreputation.8.sort1)n.kind;personorspecifiedpersonality
2)v.arrangeaccordingtodifferentcategoriessuchasclass,kindorsizeAllsortsoflampsareavailableinthatshop.That"sjustthesortofthingIwant.Theysortapplesbysize.
Can"tyousortthegoodfromthebad?
9.clap1)n.theactionorsoundofhands-clapping;ahigh-pitchnoiseofthunder2)v.tostriketogetherwithhandsTheygavethespeakeraclap.
Aclapofthunderreverberatedthroughthehouse.Theaudienceclappedthepianistheartily.
10.roll1)n.sthrolledup,suchaspaper;thingswiththisshape;listofnames
2)v.tomovebyturningoverandover;toformintocylindricalorsphericalshape;(of
earth)toextendasinawave;(tocauseto)soundwithlong,vibratingtone;tosway
Pleasebuyarolloffilmforme.Therollofthunderwasdeafening.
Sherolleduphersleevesandbegantoprepareforsupper.Thetruckrolledonatfullspeed.Thecoinrolledunderthebed.
Theboatrolledbadly.11.saying
awell-knownwisestatement
“Thereisnosmokewithoutfire”,asthesayinggoes.
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Readsomeofthefollowingsayings,thenwriteyourownfamousquoteaboutmusicandwhatitmeanstoyou.
Usefulexpressionsdreamof\\about(doing)sthimaginesthwouldcometrue
Haveyoueverdreamtofbeinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,witheveryoneclappingandenjoyingyoursinging?Hedreamsofbecomingasailor.
Hegotthefirstplacethistime,butheneverdreamtaboutthat.1.behonestwith
tellwhatexactlywhatonethinkstobefrankwith
Ifwearehonestwithourselves,mostofushavedreamedofbeingfamous.Ishallbequitehonestwithyou.
Ifyouarehonestwithothers,theywillhelpyoualot.2.playajokeon\\withsb=playjokeson\\withsb
Themusicianofwhomthebankwasformedplayedjokesoneachotheraswellasplayedmusic.
Theywereplayingjokesoneachotherwhiledrinking.Takeiteasy,heisonlyplayingajokewithyou.3.orso
It"llonlycost15dollarsorso.Thereweretwentyorso.
Ourmanagerwillbebackinamonthorso.4.breakup
goawayindifferentdirections
However,thebankbrokeupinabout1970,butreunitedinthemid-1980s.Thepolicetriedtobreakupthecrowd.Thetwofriendsbrokeup.
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Nearlythreehourslater,themeetingfinallybrokeup.5.bychancebyaccident
Imetmyclassmateinthestreetbychance.Hegotthemoneyintheroombychance.Ifoundmylostwatchbychanceyesterday.6.sortout
toseparatefromamassorgroup;toputthingsinorder;placeaccordingtokind,rank,etc.;arrange
Pleasesortoutthepaperstobethrowaway,andputtherestbackShegotajobsortingoutlettersinthePostOffice.
Someofthemassagesaregettingmixedup.Canyousortthemout?7.stickto
Youshouldsticktoyourdream.Sticktothetaskuntilitisfinished.
Makeaspecialtimeforpracticingandsticktoit.Heneverstickstoanythingforlong.8.aboveall
mostimportantofall
Andaboveall,remembertosendusyourcommentsAboveall,youshouldbehonestwithmerightnow.
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