高一第一次月考
201*201*学年上学期月考试卷
高一语文
说明:所有答案一律写到答题卷上,考试结束只收答题卷。试题卷同学们应注意保存,以便评卷使用。
一、基础知识(每小题3分,共27分)
1.下列各项加点的字注音无误的一项是A.熬(āo)白菜隽(juàn)永翘(qiáo)首繁芜(wú)丛杂B.气氛(fn)蓼(liǎo)蓝比(bì)及义愤填膺(yīng)C.可憎(zng)跬(kǔi)步浪遏(jiē)锲(qi)而不舍D.数(cù)罟酗(xiōng)酒伺(sì)机杀一儆(jǐng)百2.下列词语中,只有一个错别字的是A.凋蔽绿阴肆业按部就班B.翩然坍圮布署直接了当C.铭记釉子攀缘头昏脑涨D.倾轧描摹宏扬永保青春3.依次填入下列各句横线上的词语,恰当的一组是
(1)现在社会上经常听到老师、家长孩子“太不听话了”。(2)在众多的证明中,所述的这个证明极其明了。(3)台湾当局分裂祖国的行径,必将受到历史的惩罚。A.报怨简捷卑劣B.抱怨简洁卑鄙C.抱怨简捷卑劣D.报怨简洁卑鄙4.下列标点符号使用没有错误的一项是A.今天去呢?明天去呢?我实在拿不定主意。
B.“叫他认错?门儿也没有!忍着吧!‘穷忍着,富耐着,睡不着眯着’!”C.“这究竟是怎么回事呢?同志们。”厂长严肃地说。
D.要在城西修建立交桥的消息传出后,许多人都关心这座立交桥怎么建?那里的近千株树木怎么办?
5.下列各句中,加点的成语使用恰当的一句是A.神话是世代相承的口头文学,其中不少创作于有历史记载以前。....B.儒家传统中,孔孟总是形影相随,有大成至圣,则有亚圣;有《论语》,则有《孟子》。....C.读诗,应当口传心授,一边读着,一边思考着它的意义和道理。....D.这类文章涉及的知识面广,知识领域多,往往令读者俯拾皆是。....
6.下列各句中,没有语病的一句是
A.要培养学生善于思考、善于发问、善于质疑的良好习惯,反对迷信、反对盲从、反对抄袭等不良学风。
B.通知要求各单位一把手亲自抓环保工作,并将其纳入考核干部政绩的重要内容,实行一票否决制。
C.我国约近百分之六十左右的青年认为“诚实守信”“助人为乐”是优秀的传统美德,是做人的基本
准绳。
D.马教授领导的科研组研制出能燃用各种劣质煤并具有节煤作用的劣质煤稳燃器,为节能作出了重大贡献。
7.下列说法正确的一项是
A.序言,是写在著作正文前的文章。作者写的序叫自序,也有请他人写的,还有把与本书相关的文章放在书前代替序言的。
B.川端康成,日本小说家、散文家,1968年因《花未眠》获诺贝尔文学奖。C.抒情散文往往直接抒情,具有真实性、独特性、社会性、时代性等特点。D.孟子提出了“民贵君轻”的思想;他还主张“性恶论”,认为人的本性是“恶”的,通过后天的教育可以改变人的“恶”的本性。
8.下列赏析有误的一项是
A.《秋水》开头对“秋水”的描写体现了庄子散文汪洋恣肆的特点。
B.《劝学》一文在提出中心论点后,着重谈了学习的意义、作用、方法和态度。
C.马丁路德金“梦想”有一天美国政府能给黑人一些支票,让他们摆脱贫困,过上富裕的生活。D.鲁迅将他的第一部小说集命名为《呐喊》,为的是唤醒麻木的人们,“慰藉那在寂寞里奔驰的猛士,使他不惮于前驱”。
9.下列各句使用的修辞手法与其他句不同的一项是A.山如眉黛,小屋恰似眉梢的痣一点。
B.渔夫们的温顺的风帆,/靠了你的任性的保护,/在波涛之间勇敢地飞航。C.一百年后的今天,黑人仍生活在物质充裕的海洋中一个穷困的孤岛上。D.这寂寞又一天天地长大起来,如大毒蛇,缠住了我的灵魂了。二、阅读下面文段,完成10-12题(每小题2分,共6分)
①虽然是满月,②天上却有一层淡淡的云,③所以不能朗照;④但我以为这恰是到.
了好处酣眠固不可少,小睡也别有风味的。⑤月光是隔了树照过来的,高处丛生的灌木,落下参差的斑驳的黑影,峭楞楞如鬼一般;弯弯的杨柳的稀疏的倩影,却又像是画在荷叶上。
10.文中加点的“这”指代的是
A.虽然是满月,天上却有一层淡淡的云,所以不能朗照。B.天上有一层淡淡的云,不能朗照。C.不能朗照。
D.酣眠固不可少,小睡也别有风味。11.选出对第⑤句分析正确的一项A.描写月下灌木和柳树之美。B.描写灌木和柳树的影子美。C.正面描写月色朦胧美。D.用反衬法写月光轻盈荡漾。12.作者之所以认为“这恰是到了好处”理由最恰当的一项是
A.朦朦胧胧的月色下一切都变得美好,正和他对美好的向往心情相吻合。B.和他当时淡淡的喜悦和淡淡的哀愁的心情吻合。
C.在这淡淡的月色下,能给人丰富的遐想,使作者感到“到了另一个世界”似的。D.朦胧的月色能赋予景物新奇甜美、温和的味,令人神往。
高一月考语文试卷第1页共8页
三、阅读下面文段,完成13-16题(每小题2分,共8分)
高一语文答题卷
题号得分一至三四五六七总分晏子将使楚。楚王闻之,谓左右曰:“晏婴,齐之习辞者也,今方来,吾欲辱之,何以也?”左右对曰:“为其来也,臣请缚一人,过王而行。王曰,何为者也?对曰,齐人也。王曰,何坐?曰,坐盗。”
晏子至,楚王赐晏子酒,酒酣,吏二缚一人诣王。王曰:“缚者曷为者也?”对曰:“齐人也,坐盗。”王视晏子曰:“齐人固善盗乎?”晏子避席对曰:“婴闻之,橘生淮南则为橘,生于淮北则为枳,叶徒相似,其实味不同。所以然者何?水土异也。今民生长于齐不盗,入楚则盗,得无楚之水土使民善盗耶?”王笑曰:“圣人非所与熙也,寡人反取病焉。”
13.下列加点词语解释正确的一项是A.晏婴,齐之习辞者也。习辞:熟悉外交事务的人..B.耕者忘其犁,锄者忘其锄。来归相怨怒,但坐观罗敷。坐:停下来.C.晏子避席对曰避席:离开座位,表示郑重和严肃..D.蚓无爪牙之利,筋骨之强,上食埃土,下饮黄泉,用心一也。用心:集中注意力..14.下列各句与例句句式相同的一项是例句:王曰,何为者也?A.所以然者何?水土异也。B.以吾一日长乎尔,毋吾以也。C.石之铿然有声者,所在皆是也。D.谨庠序之教,申之以孝悌之义。15.下列各句加点词的意义与现代汉语意义相同的一项是A.叶徒相似,其实味不同。B.所以然者何?水土异也。....C.今齐地方千里..
D.吾非至于子之门,则殆矣。..
16.下列叙述不符合原文意思的一项是
A.楚君臣将“一个齐国人”偷换成“所有齐国人”以图羞辱齐使者的伎俩,被晏子一眼看穿,晏子以其外交上的机智维护了齐国的尊严。
B.楚君臣选择“酒酣”时推出一被绑者,目的是解除晏子的戒备,使晏子面临受辱而应对不暇。C.晏子“避席”即对,可见其不但擅长辞令,而且任何时候都不忘国家使者维护国家尊严,百姓声誉的神圣职责。
D.楚王因为妒忌晏子的辞令,就和身边的人一起设圈套为难晏子,没想到晏子为人严肃,楚王反自取其辱。
请将选择题答案填入下表:题1234567号答案四、(共19分)
17.文言文翻译(每句2分,共8分)
8910111213141516(1)王曰:“缚者曷为者也?”对曰:“齐人也,坐盗。”
(2)得无楚之水土使民善盗耶?
(3)圣人非所与熙也,寡人反取病焉。
(4)宗庙之事,如会同,端章甫,愿为小相焉。
18.阅读下面一首诗,然后回答问题。(6分)
枫桥夜泊(唐)张继
月落乌啼霜满天,江枫渔火对愁眠。姑苏城外寒山寺,夜半钟声到客船。(1)在诗中,诗人写了几种景物。这些景物有什么共同特征?(3分)
答:
(2)通过景物的描写,表达了作者怎样的思想感情?(3分)
答:
高一月考语文试卷第2页共8页19.补写下列名句名篇中的空缺部分。(每小题1分,共5分)
(1)纵一苇之所如,。
(2)此地有崇山峻岭,茂林修竹,,映带左右。(3)月光如流水一般,。
(4)故木受绳则直,金就砺则利。,则知明而行无过矣。(5),壮士一去兮不复还。
五、阅读下面的文字,完成20-23题。(12分)
美哉,书卷气(节选)
我喜欢孩子身上有几分书卷气,方不至于势利庸俗,金玉其外,败絮其中。
其实,读书是认识自我并优化人生的一种重要的手段。大学者熊十力说他读《儒林外史》会全身冒汗,他发现许多丑恶的东西还在自己生命的深层起作用。王冶秋先生十四遍读《阿Q正传》,他的体会是:“第一次读它,我们会笑得肚子痛,接着鄙弃其人,之后鄙弃化为同情,同情上升为深思;再读,阿Q向自己扑来;到后来,才觉得他是一面镜子,也许是报警器”而我们读书常常是浅尝辄止,满足于一孔之见,很少深入挖掘,摄取营养。
关于读书,爱默生如是说:“要让书成为自己的注解,而不要做一颗绕书本旋转的卫星,不要做思想的鹦鹉。”有的名著年轻时读过,得要重读,用大半生的阅历去读,用睿智和从容去读,直到读出人生况味,读出真知灼见,这不正是对人生旅途的扩展与丰富?
读书可以随缘。我非常喜爱莎剧,却不能欣赏莎翁的十四行诗集,使我着迷的是白朗宁夫人的抒情十四行,那美丽的内慧,那跳荡的爱的火焰,实在让人心醉。再说,我对音乐是门外汉,偶尔在《读书》上读到辛丰年谈音乐的大作,可谓“声情并茂”,以后读一篇爱一篇,结下难解之缘。《永玉三记》之三的《芥末居杂记》是画册,在书摊上匆匆翻看,而难以割爱,于是买下一本,置诸案头,生平琐屑,以此为乐。
女诗人崇德格朗言辞恳切:人啊,别积累使你们沦为乞丐的财富;给你们的孩子以推开天堂之门的力量吧。
听说,巴黎人走路头抬得高高的,因为他们后面立着卢浮宫。
20.怎样理解爱默生说的“要让书成为自己的注解,而不要做一颗绕书本旋转的卫星,不要做思想的鹦鹉”这句话?(4分)
答:
21.“听说,巴黎人走路头抬得高高的,因为他们后面立着卢浮宫(法国最大的博物馆)”有什么深刻含义?(4分)
答:
22.下面对所选文段的赏析,不正确的两项是(4分)【】【】A.人身上有书卷气,就会堂堂正正做一个人,不致于势利庸俗,金玉其外,败絮其中。
B.真正的大家读书决不是水过地皮湿的读法,而是反复读,每读一遍都会有新发现、新收获。C.读书要结合自己的人生阅历去读,这正是对人生的扩展与丰富。D.女诗人崇德格朗的话是说人积累财富最终会沦为乞丐。
E.大学者熊十力读《儒林外史》全身冒汗是由于他读得太认真了,太吃力了。
六、(8分)
23、请拟一条以“义务献血”为内容的公益广告词,要求主题鲜明,构思新颖,态度真诚,语言简明。(10-20字之间)(4分)2024.尊师,是当今社会上一个公众的话题。请以此为内容,补充对联的下联。(4分)
上联:脉脉深情似春晖育桃李下联:七、(40分)
25.阅读下面的话题材料,按要求作文。
有一个孩子,伸手到一个装满榛果的瓶子里,尽其所能地抓了一把榛果;当他把手收回来时,
手被瓶口卡住了。他既不愿意放弃榛果,又不能把手缩回来,急得大哭。旁边一个人劝他说:“你知足些吧,只拿一半,让你的拳头缩小一些,你的手就很容易从瓶子里出来了。”
在生活中,有时候只有放弃才能得到,有的人不明白这个道理,只想获得,不想放弃,结果什么也得不到。你也许有类似的经历,或对此有自己的认识。
请以“放弃”为话题,写一篇不少于800字的议论文,立意自定,标题自拟,所写内容必须在话题范围之内。
高一月考语文试卷第3页共8页题目:100500600201*00300800400高一月考语文试卷第4页共8页高一语文参考答案
1.A(B.氛fēnC.跬kuǐ遏憎zēngD.酗xù)
2.C(A.凋敝肄业B.坍圮部署直截了当C.头昏脑胀D.弘扬永葆青春)
3.C(①抱怨指因不满而埋怨;报怨指对所怨恨的人作出反应。②简捷指直截了当,简便快捷;简洁指说话、行文等简明扼要。③卑劣指卑鄙恶劣,多指手段;卑鄙指语言行为恶劣,不道德。)
4.B(A.这是个选择疑问句,因此,第一个问号应为逗号。C.这是个倒装句,问号应放在句末,前面的改为逗号。D.这是个带疑问词的陈述句,前一个改为逗号,后一个改为句号。)5.B(A.“世代相承”应改为“世代相传”。C.“口传心授”应改为“口诵心惟”。D.“俯拾皆是”应改为“目不暇接”。)
6.D(A.第二个分句前缺“培养学生”。B.有歧义。C.赘余,删去“约近”或“左右”。)7.A(B.川端康成因长篇小说《雪国》、《千只鹤》、《古都》获诺贝尔文学奖。C.抒情散文往往借景抒情或托物言志。D.孟子提出了“性善论”。)
8.C(对“支票”一词理解有误。他“梦想”黑人们也能够与白人一样拥有生存、自由和追求幸福的权利。)
9.B(B.拟人,其他各项都运用了比喻的修辞手法。)10.C(“这”一般承上指代,且本段中联系下文“这”即“小睡”,故选C。)11.D(本段主要写月光,灌木、树的描写目的是反衬月光。)12.B
13.C(A.习辞:很会说话。习,熟练;辞,言辞。B.坐:因为。D.用:因为。)14.B(A.一般句式。C.定语后置。D.状语后置。例句和B均为宾语前置。)
15.B(A.其实:它的果实。C.今齐地/方千里。D.至于:到。今义指达到某种程度或另提一件事。)16.D(并非妒忌晏子的辞令,并且楚王自取其辱的原因不能简单归结为晏子为人严肃。)17(1)楚王说:“绑着的人是干什么的?”(左右)回答说:“是齐国人,犯了偷窃的罪。”(2)难道楚国的水土使他擅长偷东西吗?
(3)圣人是不能同他开玩笑的,我反而自找倒霉了。(熙,同“嬉”,开玩笑。)
(4)在宗庙祭祀的事务中,或者在诸侯会盟,朝见天子时,我愿意穿着礼服,戴着礼帽,做一个小小的司仪。18.答案要点:
(1)冷清;静寂。营造出一幅江南水乡的秋夜图。(意思相似即可给分)
(2)表达了一个动乱年代(安史之乱起,张继避难吴中)羁旅游子伴愁而眠、孤单凄凉的情思。(意思相似即可给分)19(1)凌万顷之茫然(2)又有清流激湍
(3)静静地泻在这一片叶子和花上(4)君子博学而日参省乎己
(5)风萧萧兮易水寒
20.读书要读到能够有自己的独到见解,使书本为我所用,而不做书本的奴隶。
21.广博的知识(丰厚的文化)能给一个人(一个民族、一个国家)带来自信心(自豪感、勇气、力量)。22.D、E(女诗人的话是说人仅积累财富,将会沦为乞丐;熊十力读书出汗是由于书中所描写之丑
恶现象而触目惊心。)
23例:义务献血,献出一片心,播洒人间爱!献出一点鲜血,挽救他人生命。
24例:耿耿丹心如烛光照春秋(大体对仗,能够表现教师职业特点即可给分。)25按照常规标准评分。
文言文翻译
晏子将要出使(到)楚国。楚王听到这个消息,对身边的侍臣说:“(晏婴是)齐国善于辞令的人,现在(他)正要来,我想要羞辱他,用什么办法呢?”侍臣回答说:“当他来的时候,请让我们绑着一个人从大王面前走过。大王(就)问:(他)是干什么的?(我就)回答说:(他)是齐国人。大王(再)问:犯了什么罪?(我)回答说:(他)犯了偷窃罪。”
晏子来到了(楚国),楚王请晏子喝酒,喝酒喝得正高兴的时候,公差两名绑着一个人到楚王面前来。楚王问道:“绑着的人是干什么的?’(公差)回答说:“(他)是齐国人,犯了偷窃罪。”楚王看着晏子问道:“齐国人本来就善于偷东西的吗?”晏子离开了席位回答道:“我听说这样一件事:橘树生长在淮河以南的地方就是橘树,生长在淮河以北的地方就是权树,只是叶相像罢了,果实的味道却不同。为什么会这样呢?(是因为)水土条件不相同啊。现在这个人生长在齐国不偷东西,一到了楚国就偷起来了,莫非楚国的水土使他喜欢偷东西吗?”楚王笑着说:“圣人是不能同他开玩笑的,我反而自找没趣了。”
高一月考语文试卷第5页共8页
扩展阅读:高一第一次月考试卷+答题卷+答案
高一第一次月考英语试卷
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:单项填空(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.Heacceptedthepresentwithout______secondthought.A.aB.anC.theD./2._________getagoodseat,theoldladyarrivedatthecinemaearly.A.SoastoB.InordertoC.SothatD.Inorderthat
3Hesaid,—What’sthematter?‖Heasked_______.A.whatthematterisB.whatthematterwasC.whatisthematterD.whatwasthematter4.Therewas______time_____Chineseusedforeignoil.A.a;whenB.a;whileC./;whenD./;when
5.Atthemeeting,theoldman____________somegoodadviceandallthepeoplethereagreedwithhim.
A.cameaboutB.camealongC.cameupwithD.cameout
6.Theprofessorsaidthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.travelD.hadtraveled7.Everyminute_______spokenEnglish.A.wasmadeuseoftopracticeB.wasmadeuseofpracticingC.wasmadeusetopracticeD.wasmadeusetopracticing8.Heasked,—AreyouaPartymemberoraLeaguemember?‖Heaskedme_________________________.A.amIaPartymemberoraLeaguememberB.wasIaPartymemberoraLeaguememberC.ifIwasaPartymemberoraLeaguemember.
D.whetherwasIaPartymemberoraLeaguemember.
9.Ifyouarenothappywithit,youshouldsayitout.Don’tjust______insilence.A.sufferB.ignoreC.upsetD.conquer10.Theyhadapleasantchat____________acupoftea.A.forB.withC.duringD.over
11.Asisknowntoalllanguagelearners,thenewlylearntwordswillsoonbeforgottenunless______usedineverydaycommunication.
A.graduallyB.looselyC.exactlyD.frequently
12.YoucanneverimaginewhatgreattroubleIhavehad______thepatientwhoreceiveaseriouswound.
A.treatB.totreatC.treatingD.treated
13.Itisthethirdtimethatshe______theroleofJulieteversinceshegraduatedfromuniversity.A.hasplayedB.hadplayedC.isplayingD.played14.Itoldyou_______thatcar,andnowlookwhat’shappened.A.notbuyB.don’tbuyC.nottobuyD.notbuying
15.Whathehadsaidabouttheincidentanddonewithit_________ourtrouble.A.addeduptoB.addedtoC.addedupD.wereaddedto
16.Hisstoryis______hisownexperiencewhenhewasstudyinginHarvardUniversity.A.basedonB.basedinC.basingonD.basingin
17.Thenumberofpeople_________EnglishinChina________increasingrapidly.
A.learns;is
B.tolearn;are
C.learned;are
D.learning;is
18.Whiledoingmyhomework,______________.
A.IheardthedoorbellringC.mymothercameinThisisTomspeaking.
Oh,it’sgreat.ButI___________yourvoicejustnow.A.didn’tknowandthewife.
A.itwaswhen
B.wasitthat
C.itwasthat
D.wasitwhen
B.didn’trecognize
C.didn’thear
D.don’tknow
20.Ican’trememberhowmanyyearsago____________afightbrokeoutbetweenthehusband
B.thedoorbellrangD.mymotherwascooking
19.Hello.CouldIspeaktoTom,please?
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Anurseledayoungmantothebedsideofanoldman.—Your21ishere,‖shewhisperedtothepatientinhisear.Shehadtorepeatthe22severaltimesbeforehiseyesopened.Thepatienthadtobesedated(给……服镇静剂)23theextremepainfromhisheartattack,andhedimly(朦胧地)sawaman24athisbedside.Thenthenursebroughtachairfortheyoungman.
Thepatientreachedouthishandandtheyoungmantightly25it.Allthroughthenighttheyoungmansatthereandofferedwordsofencouragement.Thedyingmansaid26.Hejustlookedattheyoungmanquietly,withalookof27onhisface.Severaltimesduringthatlongnight,thenursecameinandaskedtheyoungmantohavea28forawhile.Buteverytime,he29andsaidhewasnottiredyet.
Thenextmorning,thepatient30.Theyoungmanputonthebedthe31handhehadbeenholdingandcoveredtheoldman’shead32thesheet(被单).Later,heaskedthenurse,—Whoisthatman?‖
Lookingvery33,thenursesaid,—Ithoughthewasyourfather.‖—No,‖heanswered,—I’ve34seenhimbeforeinmylife.‖
—Then35didn’tyousayanythingthewholetime?‖askedthenurse.
Hereplied,—Theoldman’ssonandI36tohavethesamename,andhissonjustwasn’tthere,soIwas37consideredtobehisson.Later,whenIfoundtheoldmanwastoo38totellwhetherornotIwashissonandthathe39tohavesomeonetheresomuch,Ijustdidn’tcorrectthemistakeand40nottosay.‖21.A.friendB.student22.A.actionB.words23.A.insteadofB.aswellas
C.neighborD.sonC.questionC.becauseof
D.taskD.nextto24.A.lying
B.sittingB.raised
C.standingC.tied
D.strugglingD.touched
25.A.held
26.A.somethingB.nothingC.anything28.A.lookB.drink29.A.refused31.A.dirty
D.everythingD.worryD.restD.criedD.strongD.excited
D.everD.whyD.nearly
27.A.surpriseB.happinessC.anger
C.seatC.died
B.understoodC.escapedD.failedB.lifelessC.young
C.sadC.whatC.badly
30.A.disappearedB.woke
32.A.withB.byC.like33.A.afraidB.surprised34.A.already
35.A.whenB.where37.A.luckilyB.wrongly38.A.sick
39.A.helpedB.agreed40.A.decidedB.afforded
B.often
D.through
C.never
36.A.usedB.happenedC.plannedD.hoped
B.stupidC.tiredD.hungry
C.neededD.hatedC.begged
D.remembered
第三部分阅读理解(共两节,20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AWewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn’tevenlifthereyesfromthebook.MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedmetositdown.WhileIwatchedwithmouthopeninsurprise,Mumtookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.Shewalkedquietlytothesmallroomandtookoutawetmop(拖把).Shepushedthemoppastthedeskandasthenurselookedup,Mumnoddedandsaid,—Verydirtyfloors.‖
—Yes,I’mgladthey’vefinallydecidedtocleanthem,‖thenurseanswered.ShelookedatMumstrangelyandsaid,—Butaren’tyouworkinglate?‖
Mumjustpushedharder,eachswipe(拖一下)ofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.Iwatcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedbacktowriteinthebigbook.
AfteralongtimeMumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmyhand.Asweturnedtogooutofthedoor,Mumbowedpolitelytothenurseandsaid,—Thankyou.‖
Outside,Mumtoldme:—Lindaisfine.Nofever.‖—Yousawher,Mum?‖—Ofcourse,Itoldheraboutthehospitalrules,andshewillnotexpectusuntiltomorrow.It’safinehospital.Butsuchfloors!Amopisnogood.Abrush(刷子)isneeded.‖
41.Whenshetookamopfromthesmallroom,whatMumreallywantedtodowas.
A.tocleanthefloorB.topleasethenurseC.toseeapatient(病人)
D.tosurprisethestoryteller
42.WhenthenursetalkedtoMumshethoughtMumwasa.
A.nurse
B.visitor
C.patient
D.cleaner
43.Afterreadingthestorywhatcanweknowaboutthehospital?
A.Itisachildren’shospital.
B.Ithasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.C.Theconditionstherearen’tverygood.D.Thenursesanddoctorstheredon’tworkhard.
44.FromthetextweknowthatLindaismostlikely.
A.thestoryteller’ssisterC.thestoryteller’sclassmate
B.Mum’sfriendD.Dad’sboss
BIsveg(蔬菜)foodhealthierthannon-vegfood?Ifeelthisisaverycommontopicthatpeoplespeakon.Pleasegivemeyouropinionsonthistopic.Rao12-18-08Sofarasvegfoodisconcerned,itisalsoprovedtobeahealthyandnutritiousdiet,buthasveryfewitemswhichcanprovideuswithproteins,butifyouseenon-vegfoodlikeeggs,chicken,andmanymore,suchfoodshavealargecontentofproteinsinthem.Sai12-19-08Manbasicallyisherbivorous(食草的).IfwelookattheanimalkingdomWecanseethatalltheherbivorousanimalshavethesimilardental(牙齿的)structure,whichclearlyshowsthatthehumanbeingalsooughttobevegetarianbybirth.Itisonlythelivingconditionsthatmakemancarnivorous(食肉的).Thevegetarianfoodsareeasilydigestible.Santos12-20-08Non-vegfooditemsarebetterthanvegitems.Ahealthypersonrequirescompletedietandveg+meatmakesthedietcomplete.Theonlycautionthatneedstobetakenisnottohavenon-vegitemsonadailybasis.Onceinaweekorcoupleofweekswillbebest.Krishna01-03-09Whenweeatnon-veg,weareallvegbynature.Thechickenthatweeatfeedsongrains,themuttonthatweeatfeedsongrass,andthefishthatweeatfeedsonsimpleplants.Sonon-vegfoodbylogic(逻辑)isbetterandsuitedforhumanbeings.Khan01-05-09Non-vegfoodisequallyimportantinourdietasithelpsinmanyways,especiallyfishandotherseafoodasfishcontainsomega3whichmakesourimmunesystem(免疫系统)stronger.Doyouknowthatmostofthevegfoodputtogetherdoesnotcontainasmuchomega3asfishalonecontains!
45.AccordingtoRao,whatistheproblemwithvegfood?
A.Itdamagesourimmunesystem.C.Itcontainstoomuchomega3.
B.Ithasfewnutrients.D.Itislackinginprotein.
46.IntheopinionofSai,humansarebornvegetarianbecausehumans.
A.havethesameteethstructureasplant-eatinganimalsB.believethatvegfoodsaregoodfortheirteethC.belongtotheplant-eatinganimalfamily
D.canadapttothelivingconditionslikeplant-eatinganimalsA.Tohaveadailyveg+meatdiet.C.Toeatdigestiblefoodeveryday.
B.Nottoeatnon-vegfoodeveryday.D.Nottoeatfoodwithoutprotein.
47.WhatadviceisgivenbySantos?
CIhavearulefortravel:Nevercarryamap.Iprefertoaskfordirections
ForeignvisitorsareoftenpuzzledinJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon’thavenames.InJapan,peopleuselandmarksintheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,—Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.‖InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,usuallytherearenotmanylandmarks.Therearenomountains,sothelandisveryflat.Inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistances.InKansasorIowa,forexample,peoplewillsay,—Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast,andthengoanothermile.‖
PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap:theymeasuredistancebymeansoftime,notmiles.—Howfarawayisthepostoffice?‖
Youask.—Oh,‖theyanswer,—It’saboutfiveminutesfromhere.‖Yousay,—Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit?‖Theydon’tknow.
PeopleinGreecesometimesdonoteventrytogivedirectionsbecausevisitorsseldomunderstandtheGreeklanguage.Insteadofgibingyouthedirection,aGreekwilloftensay,—followme.‖Thenhe’llleadyouthroughthestreetsofthecitytothepostoffice.
Sometimesapersondoesn’tknowtheanswertoyourquestion.Whathappensinthissituation?ANewYorkermightsay,—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.‖ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers,—Idon’tknow.‖PeopleinYucatanthinkthat—Idon’tknow‖isimpolite.Theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.Avisitorcangetvery,verylostinYucatan!
Onethingwillhelpyoueverywhere----inJapan,intheUnitedStates,inGreece,inMexico,orinanyotherplace.Youmightnotunderstandaperson’swords,butmaybeyoucanunderstandhisbodylanguage.Heorshewillusuallyturnandthenpointinthecorrectdirection.Gointhatdirection,andyoumayfindthepostoffice!
48Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______________.
AtherearenotmanylandmarksintheAmericanMidwestBnevercarryamapfortravel
Ctherearedifferentwaystogivedirectionsindifferentpartsoftheworld
DNewYorkersoftensay,—Ihavenoidea,‖butpeopleinYucatan,Mexico,Neversaythis
49Thepassagesays,—InJapan,peopleuselandmarksintheirdirections.‖Theword—landmark‖means_______.
AstreetnamesBbuildingnamesChotels,marketsandbusstops
Dbuildingsorplacesareeasilyrecognized
50.Inwhichplacedopeopletelldistancebymeansoftime?
AJapanBAmericanMidwestCLosAngeles,California.DGreece51.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?
ATravelerscanlearnaboutpeople’scustomsbyaskingquestionsaboutdirections.
BPeopleinsomeplacesgivedirectionsinmiles,butpeopleinotherplacesgivedirectionsbymeansoftime.
CAperson’sbodylanguagecanhelpyouunderstanddirections.
DPeopleindifferentplacesalwaysgivedirectionsinthesameway:Theyusestreetnames.
DIfyoudonotuseyourarmoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault(过错).Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame(受责备),andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan’treadorwritebutusuallytheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthings;theycannotwritedowninalittlenotebook.Theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories;sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:Practiceremembering.52.Themainreasonforoneispoormemoryisthat_______.
A.hisfatherormothermayhaveapoormemoryB.HedoesnotusehisnameorlegsforsometimeC.hismemoryisnotoftenusedD.hecan’treadorwrite
53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Yourmemoryworksinthesamewayasyourarmsorlegs.
B.Yourmemory,likeyourarmsorlegs,becomesweakifyoudon’tgiveitenoughchanceforpractice.C.Don’tlearnhowtoreadandwriteifyouwanttohaveabettermemory.D.Agoodmemorycomesfrommorepractice.
54.Somepeoplecan’treadorwrite,buttheyusuallyhavebettermemories,because_______.
A.theyhavesavemuchtrouble
B.theyhavesavedmuchtimetorememberthingsC.theyhavetousetheirmemoriesallthetimeD.theycan’twriteeverythinginalittlenotebook55.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Don’tStopUsingYourArmsOrLegsB.HowToHaveaGoodMemoryC.StrongArmsAndGoodMemoriesD.LearnFromthePeople
任务型阅读
Mr.Brown、MissGreen、Mrs.Smith、UncleTom和ProfessorHenry想选择自己喜欢的电视节目观看。第77至78题是他们各自的情况介绍。阅读下面六则相关电视节目的描述(A、B、C、D、E和F),选出符合各人需要的最佳选项,并将答案写在答题卷上。选项中有一项是多余选项。(答题卷上涂AB两格来表示E;CD两格来表示F)56.Mr.BrownconcernshimselfaboutAsiannewsevents.57.MissGreenisfondoftravelingtoChina.
58.Mrs.SmithisparticularlyinterestedinBritishlife.59.UncleTomisonlyconcernedaboutinternationalissues.
60.ProfessorHenrywantstolearnmoreaboutChina’seconomy.A
Dialogueisadaily30-minutetalkshowairingdifferentopinionsandapublicforumoffreedebate.Itisanin-depthprogramanalyzing(分析)homenewsevents.Time:07:30,13:30,19:30,01:30,Monday-Sunday.Anchor(主持人):YangRui.B
AsiaTodayreportsnewseventsconcerningAsia.Time:02:00,07:00,20:00,everyday.Anchor:YangFuqing.C
BizChinahighlights(集锦)thelatesthomeandinternationalfinancial(金融的)activitiesandmarkettrends.
Time:06:00,11:00,14:00,18:00,22:00,02:00.Anchors:SusanLi,KateKui,JacquculineChanandChrisGalen.D
CultureExpressisadailymagazineofnewsandinformationabouttheculturalscenesinU.K.Time:09:00,20:00,Monday-Sunday.Anchors:CathleenChang,ZowAllsBrook.E
TravelogueisaguidetobeautifultouristdestinationsinChina.
Time:09:30,15:30,21:30,03:30,Tuesday,ThursdayandSaturday.Anchors:ChangYing,YangLing,XiaoLanandChenLei.F
WorldWideWatchprovidesin-depthanalysisonmajorinternationalissuestwiceaday.Time:08:00,19:00,Monday-Sunday.Anchor:JamesChau.
第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:单词拼写(共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分)
61.Itwasteninthemorningbutthe______(窗帘)werestilldrawn.
62.IsuggestyoutakeJacktoItalywithyou,forhespeaksf_________Italian。63.Ican’texpresshow________(感激的)Iamforyou’vedoneforme.64.Wedecidedtomakeav___________downtheYellowRivertothesea.65.Thereportiswritteninthe_________(官方的)styleandisonlyforofficers.66.Thechildrenhavebeenindoorsallday.Letthemplayo________forawhile.
完成句子(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)67.约翰不仅仅是一个演讲家,他也是一位作家。
Johnis______________alecturer;heisawriter,too.68.即使你不喜欢这部电影,你最好也看一下。
____________________youdon’tlikethisfilm,you’dbetterseeit.69.在这次活动中他起着非常重要的作用。
He___________animportant___________inthisactivity.70.信不信由你,我明天就要去美国了。
_______________________________,IamgoingtoAmericatomorrow.
第二节;书面表达。(20分)
71.假如你收到一封来自于名叫Flower网友发来的E-mail。她向你询问如何交友。请给她发一个E-mail,并提出建议。
1.交朋友首先要对别人友善。
2.要使陌生人感到亲切,不管他在何处,关心别人胜过关心自己。3.与别人有分歧时,不吵架,要商量。
4.不要相信危急时刻背离朋友的人,因为—患难见挚友‖。要求:词数100左右。
参考词汇:quarrelwith吵架beintrouble处于危险之中
DearFlower,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yourstruly
Simon答题卷II
单词拼写(6分)
61.____________________62.________________________63._____________________64________________________65._____________________66._______________________完成句子(4分)
67.____________________________68._____________________________69.______________________________
70.________________________________________________书面表达(20分)71.DearFlower,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yourstruly
Simon答案
:单选:1-5ABDAC6-10AACAD11-15DCACB16-20ADABC完型:21-25DBCCA26-30BBDAC31-35BABCD36-40BBACA阅读:41-44CDBA45-47DAB48-51CDCD52-55CCCB56-60BEDFC
单词:61.curtains62.fluent63.grateful64.voyage65.official66.outdoors
67.morethan68.Evenif69.played…part/role70.Believeitornot
书面表达:DearFlower,
I’mgladtoreceiveyourE-mail.Youaskedmesomethingabouthowtomakefriends.Thefollowingismyadvice.
Everyoneneedsfriends,sohowtomakefriendsisveryimportant.First,youmustbefriendlytoothers,ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers.Then,lookafterothersmorethanyourself.Trytomakethestrangerfeeleasy,whereverheis.Ifyourhavedifferentopinions,youcandiscusswithothers,pleasedon’tquarrelwiththem.Finally,don’ttrustthosepeoplewholeaveyouwhenyouareintrouble,becauseafriendinneedisafriendindeed.
Ihopeeverythinggoesonwellwithyouandyou’llmakealotofgoodfriends.Yourstruly
Simon
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